貴州省畢節(jié)市威寧縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題

威寧縣2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷八年級英語（滿分：150分）注意事項：1．答題時，務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2．答選擇題時，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。3．答非選擇題時，必須使用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4．所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。第一部分聽力（共五節(jié)，30小題，每小題1分，共30分）第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇相符的圖片。（讀一遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽句子，選擇最佳答語。（讀一遍）7.A.Arabbit.B.Asheep.C.Acat.8.A.Yes,itwas.B.No,itwasn't.C.Itwasbad.9.A.Ateacher.B.Ashow.C.Amonkey.10.A.It'sOK.B.Iagree.C.I'msorryaboutthat.11.A.I'dloveto.B.I'msureofthat.C.I'msorrytohearthat.12.A.No,wemustn't.B.No,weneedn't.C.No,wedon't.第三節(jié)聽對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（讀兩遍）13.HowmanyhoursdoesTomsleepeverynight?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.14IsStevegoingtostayhereforaweek?A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisn't.C.Wedon'tknow.15.WherewillSallyprobablygo?A.Tothegym.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothesupermarket.16.Whodoesn'tliketodrinkmilk?A.Kangkang.B.Maria.C.Maria'smother.17.WhatdoesLinMeilikebetter?A.Playinggames.B.Singing.C.Dancing.18.What'sLiMing'shobbynow?A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingvolleyball.C.Playingthedrums.第四節(jié)聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題，選擇最佳答案。（讀兩遍）聽第一段對話，回答第19、20小題。19.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At1:30.B.At2:00.C.At2:30.20.WhatwillBobdoonSaturdayevening?A.Watchamovieathishome.B.WatchamovieatLily'shome.C.Watchamovieatatheater.聽第二段對話，回答第21、22小題。21.Howfaristhehospitalfromhere?A.About5kilometers.B.About15kilometers.C.About50kilometers.22.Howwillthemangettothehospital?A.Byunderground.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.聽第三段對話，回答第23、24小題。23.WhatkindoftabledoesHelenbook?A.Atablefortwo.B.Atableforthree.C.Atableforfour.24.Whatdayisittoday?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.OurTripAroundGuizhouHowtotravelaroundBy25.________.WeatherSunnybut26.________.Whattodo●WewenttoZunyiandvisitedthe27.________.ofZunyiMeeting.●WewenttoTongrenand28.________MountFanjing.Iwasreallyfondofthebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)onthemountain.●WewenttoXijiangMiaoVillageandtriedthelocalfood.Itwassour(酸的)but29.________.●WewenttoRongjangtowatchthecunchaosoccergamesandtheywerevery30.________.FeelingWewereveryhappy.第二部分完形填空（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。A.forB.waitingC.pianistD.themE.startedF.visitingOurschoolheldamusicconcertlastnight.Theconcert____1____atsixo’clockandendedateightthirty.Inthisconcert,manystudentsperformedverywell.Janeisoneof____2____.Shewasthebestperformer.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.Whenshewasplayingthepiano,everyonelistenedtoherwonderfulmusicquietly.Aftershefinishedplaying,everyonecheered____3____her.Fromnineo’clocktohalfpastnine,Iwas____4____her.Wow,shejoinedtheschoolmusicclubayearago.ShelearnshowtoplaythepianothereeverySaturday.Mr.Huangteacheshertoplaythepiano.Heisa____5____.Heiskindtoher.JanehopesthatIcanalsojointheschoolmusicclub.Shewouldliketoteachmetoplaythepiano.Iamveryhappy.第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Alotofstudentsarehavingdifferentkindsofsportsonthesportsfield.AfootballgameisgoingonbetweenClass3____6____Class4.Wedon’tknow____7____teamwillwin.Lookatthosepeopleoverthere!SomestudentsofClass1arepracticingthehighjump.Oneofthem____8____thebesthighjumperintheschool.Hepracticeshardeveryday.Manypeoplethinkhewillbreaktheschool____9____inthesportsmeet.Notfarawayfromthem,somegirlsarepreparingforarace.Theywillhavean800-meterraceintenminutes.Nowonthecornerofthe____10____,youcanseeanothergroup(群)ofstudents.Theirteacheristellingthemhowto____11____discus(鐵餅).Inschools,____12____studentslovesportsnow.Sportshelppeopletokeep____13____.Theyalsohelppeopletolivehappily.And____14____doingsportsonthesportsfield,manypeoplewill____15____goodfriends,too.Doyouthinkso?6.A.in B.with C.and7.A.which B.what C.why8.A.was B.is C.are9.A.rule B.record C.plan10.A.classroom B.dininghall C.field11.A.throw B.eat C.make12.A.moreandmore B.manyandmany C.mostandmost13.A.health B.tired C.fit14.A.before B.after C.over15.A.become B.turn C.give第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共12小題；每小題2.5分，滿分30分）AHowtoBeaGoodFriend1.BeagoodlistenerGoodfriendslistentoeachother.Youdon’tneedtohavealltheanswers.Thisletsthemknowyoulovethemandcareaboutthem.2.Befreewithyourhugs(擁抱)Huggingyourfriendsisanothergreatwaytoshowthatyoucareaboutthem.Putyourarmsaroundtheirnecks,backsandsoon,especiallywhentheyarelonely.3.BehonestwiththemLying(撒謊)toafriendcanbreaktherelationship(關(guān)系).Goodfriendsshouldbeabletotelleachotherhowtheyreallyfeel.Soremembertotellthetruth.4.KeepintouchShowyourfriendsyouarethereforthembymakinganeffort(努力)tokeepintouchbycalls,letters,e-mailsortexts.Keepingintouchwithagoodfriendhelpstokeepthefriendship.Ifyouwanttobesomeone’sbestfriend,followthesetips,please.Andpleaseremember:Thinkwhattheywantandlovewhattheylove.16.Ifyourfriendsfeellonely,you’dbetter________them.A. B. C.17.Whyisitimportanttobeagoodlistener?A.Becauseit’sagoodwaytoshowyourcareandlove.B.Becauseyoucananswerquestionsfromyourfriendswell.C.Becauseitshowsthatyouarehonestwithyourfriends.18.HowmanywayscanwekeepintouchwithfriendsaccordingtoPart4?A.3. B.4. C.5.19.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout________.A.howtobeagoodfriendB.huggingisonewaytoshowourkindnessandcareC.weshouldalwaysbesilentwhenwestaywithfriendsBKongRongwasafamouswriterduringtheHanDynasty(朝代).Hewasconsideratewhenhewasonlyfour.Konghadfiveelder(年長的)brothersandayoungerbrother.Oneday,theirfatherboughtlotsofpears.Someofthepearswerebigandlookedgood.Someweresmallanddidn’tlooksogood.Theboyswerehappyandbegantochoosesome.Kongchosethesmallestone.Kong’sfatherfoundthatandasked,“Whynotchooseabiggerone,myson?”Konganswered,“Iamyounger.Myelderbrothersareolderandeatmore.Theyshouldtakethebiggerones.”“Butyouhaveayoungerbrother.Heshouldtakethesmallestone!”“Heisyoungerandneedsmorenutrition(營養(yǎng)).Heshouldgetabiggerone,too.”Kong’sfatherwasveryhappythatKongcouldbesoconsiderate.Hedidn’tthinkofwhathehimselfwanted.Hethoughtofwhatotherswantedfirst.20.HowmanykidswerethereinKongRong’sfamily?A.5. B.6. C.7.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“considerate”mean?A.Alwaysdoingsomegoodthings.B.Alwaysthinkingofwhatotherpeoplewant.C.Onlythinkingofwhatoneselfwants.22.KongRongchosethesmallestpearbecause________.A.helikedsmallonesB.hecouldn’teatabigoneC.hewantedhisbrotherstoeatthebigones23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.KongRong’sfatherfeltveryhappyforhim.B.KongRongwasawriteraswellasascientist.C.KongRongwastheyoungestboyinhisfamily.CAllaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesn’tmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.PeopleinChinaliketodrinkteawithnothinginit,andtheyoftenhaveitwiththeirfriendsorbythemselves.Theyhavetwokindsoftea—greenteaandblacktea.Theymaydrinkteaatanytimeofthedayanywhere.Buttheydon’toftendrinkteajustbeforetheygotobed,forteamakesthemawake.InEngland,peopleliketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit,andtheyoftenhaveitintheafternoonwiththeirfriends.InJapan,peoplealsolikedrinkingteaverymuch.Itisverypopularthere.Theydrinkteaeveryday.TheyhaveitinawaydifferentfromthatinChina.SomeyoungJapanesegirlsaregoodatmakingtea.Theycandoitbeautifully.IntheUSApeopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Makingteawithteabagsisfasterandeasierthanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.24.People________liketodrinkteawithmilkandsugarinit.A.inEngland B.intheUSA C.inJapan25.Whydon’tChinesepeopleoftendrinkteabeforetheygotobed?A.Becausetheyarefull.B.Becausetheymaynotsleepwell.C.Becausetheydon’tliketodrinktea.26.HowdoAmericansusuallymaketea?A.Withateapot. B.Withateacup. C.Withateabag.27.Wecanknowaboutthat________fromthepassage.A.Japanesegirlsaren’tgoodatmakingteaB.teaispopularallaroundtheworldC.allthepeopledrinkteainthesameway第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Itisnevertoolatetohavegoodstudyhabits.Followthesegoodhabits,youwillbecomeagoodstudent.____28____Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Makeaplanofyourtimeforaweek.Thendecideongoodtimeforstudying.Thisweeklyplanmaynotsolveallofyourproblems,butitwillmakeyouknowhowtospendyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.____29____Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbequiet.Whenyoubegintowork,youshouldbeabletopaymoreattentiontothesubject.____30____Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Sitwhereyoucanseeandhearwell.____31____Takingnoteshelpsyourememberthelesson.____32____It’snormaltoforget,soreviewing(復(fù)習(xí))theday’slessonsisimportant.Thenyoucanfinishyourhomeworkeasily.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,youwillstudybetter.A.Getreadyforyournotebook.B.Planyourtimecarefully.C.Makeagoodhabittostudy.D.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.E.Reviewwhatyouhavelearnedafterclass.F.Chooseoneplaceforstudyingcarefully.第三節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。（63至66題每空不超過3個詞，67題回答問題。）（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Dogsarethebestpetsofhumans(人類).Theyareinallsizes.Somedogsareassmallasafootball,andothersareastallasadesk.Dogs’furisdifferent,too.Itcanbelongandsoft,orsmooth(光滑的)andhard.Peopledon’tmindthekindoffur,becausealldogsaregoodtohug.Weneedtotakecareofourdogs.Short-haireddogsaretheeasiesttolookafter.Butalldogsneedabathonceinawhile.Givingadogabathisalotoffun.Afteryougiveabathtoyourdog,itshakesthewateroffitsbody.Becareful,oryouwillgetwet!Dogsliketomaketheirownershappy,sodogsareeasytotrain.Theycanfollowsimpleorders.Dogsarereallywonderfulanimals.Somedogspullsleds(雪橇)acrossicyplaces.Somesavepeoplewhofallintotheriver.Otherdogsdotricks(表演絕技)inmovies.Whynotkeepadogasapet?33.Somedogsareassmallasafootball,andothersare________adesk.34.Whenyoufinish________toyourdog,itshakesthewateroffitsbody.35.Ifyouhaveapetdog,youneedto________it.36.Dogsareeasytotrain,becausetheycanfollow________________.37Doyouwanttokeepadogasapet?Whyorwhynot?________________________________第四部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)中文意思，補全英語譯文。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分；每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）38.我們將于下周動身前往畢節(jié)參加一個讀書活動。Weare________________Bijieforareadingactivitynextweek.39.草海是一個多么美麗的湖泊啊！我們應(yīng)該保護好它。________________beautifullakeCaohaiis!Weshouldprotectitwell.40.任何時候熬夜對身體都不好________________lateisbadforourhealthatanytime.41.他過去經(jīng)常吸煙，但現(xiàn)在戒了。He________________smokealot,butnowhegivesitup.42.堅持你的夢想，不要害怕你所面對的困難。Holdontoyourdreams,anddon’tbe________________thedifficultiesyouface.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）LiXiang,aJunior8student,wisheshenevergotamobilephone.Lastweek,hewenttoseeadoctorbecausetherewassomethingwrong____43____hisarmsandfingers(手指).Thedoctortold____44____(he)thathehad“mobilephonedisease”.Now,moreandmore____45____(teenager)aregetting“mobilephonedisease”becauseofusingmobilephones.LiXiang____46____(get)hismobilephonesixmonthsago.Hesentmessagestohisfriendswithitallthetime,evenwhengoingtobed.LiXiangstartedtodobadlyinexamsbecausehespenttoomuchtime____47____(play)mobilephonegames.Hismomfeltvery____48____(worry)abouthi