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安徽省宣城市寧國中溪職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheGreatSaltLakeisagreattourist______,anddrawsalargenumberofvisitorseachyear.A.attention
B.attraction
C.appointment
D.arrangement參考答案:B略2.---Maryhadatrafficaccidentandhasbeensenttothehospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutit?
---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.shouldhavetold
B.shouldn’thavetold
C.musthavetold
D.needn’thavetold參考答案:A略3.Herhealth____________underthepressureofworkandshehadtostayinhospitalforamonth.A.pickedup
B.brokedown
C.gavein
D.showedoff參考答案:B4.TheYangtzeRiver,China’slongest,hasbeenaffectedbyaseveredrought,
thelowestlevelofrainfallthisyearsince1961.
A.with
B.for
C.beyond
D.besides參考答案:A5.Pandasare_____tothemountainsofcentralChinaandonlyabout1,000remaininthewild.A.native B.sensitive C.relate D.familiar參考答案:A試題分析:考察形容詞辨析。A.native本地的;B.sensitive敏感的;C.relate有關(guān)系的;D.familiar相似的;文意是熊貓是中國本土的動物,在野外僅存在1000只。6.Wehavefaiththattheproject,if__________accordingtoplan,willdefinitelyworkoutwell.
A.carryingout
B.beingcarriedout
C.carriedout
D.tobecarriedout
參考答案:C7.WhenpeopletalkaboutsplendidcitiesinChina,probablythefirst______comesintotheirwindsisChangan.
A.one
B.that
C.city
D.which參考答案:B略8.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps______fromthelibrary.A.toborrow
B.tobeborrowed
C.borrowed
D.borrowing參考答案:C9.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.________,Iwillsetthetable.A.Asaresult B.Onthewhole C.Inthemeanwhile
D.Asamatteroffact參考答案:C10.Hesattherewithhisattention______onthefamouspicture.A.absorbed
B.occupied
C.fixed
D.devoted參考答案:C11.—Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore.
—Yes,onceataparty,butwe_______.
A.didn’tintroduce
B.weren’tintroduced
C.haven’tintroduced
D.weren’tintroducing參考答案:B12.—Wow!Itsnowedlastnight.Whataniceworld!—You'reright.Butit'smoredifficulttofindmymissingkeyswithsnow________theground.A.covered
B.cover
C.tocover
D.covering參考答案:D13.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasaresult.A.willhave B.have C.had D.hadhad參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。句意:人們有著比過去更好的醫(yī)療保險,因此他們更長壽。與過去對比是現(xiàn)在,而且后一句用的就是現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故前面也用現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故選B。14._________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.
A.Astheyfoughtbravely
B.BravelythoughtheyfoughtC.Braveastheyfought
D.Nowthattheyfoughtbravely參考答案:B
though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語,把句中狀語bravely提前。15.Soclearlyandslowly
thesewordsthateveryoneintheroomknewwhathemeant.
A.doeshesay
B.sayshe
C.didhesay
D.hesaid參考答案:C16.Theboys______thenewspaperonthegroundandbegantoreadthenewsandarticlesinit.
A.extended
B.expanded
C.spread
D.stretched
參考答案:C13._____foodandclothes,theexplorersalsotookwiththemasmallfirst-aidkit,acamera,acomputerandasatellitephone.A.Inadditionto
B.Bymeansof
C.Onaccountof
D.Accordingto參考答案:A二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。36SecurityServicesadvisethattherehavebeenrobberiesreportedintheEastOxfordarea,carriedoutbyagroupandinvolvingthreatsofandshowingofaknife.Thevictimshaveallbeenyoungmalesofstudentageandappearancewhohavebeenwalkingalonebetween7pmandtheearlyhoursofthemorning.
37
●Ifpossiblewalkhomeinagroup,notonyourown.Ifsomeonetriestotakesomethingfromyoubyforce,itmaybebesttogiveittothem,thiswayitwillavoidyougettinginjured.●Ifsomeonetriestofollowyou,makeforapublicplace,suchasashoporarestaurantorwalktowardsotherpeople.Makelotsofnoiseanduseyourpersonalalarmtoshocktheperson.
38
Ifyouneedtouseyourmobilephoneontheroute,gointoashoporstandwithyourbacktoashopwindowandconstantlysurveytheareaaroundyou.
39
Andtrynottobetooobviousdoingit.●
40
Keepyourheadupandwhileyoushouldlookaheadtoavoidunnecessaryconflicts,suchasagroupofyoungmenaheadofyou,youshouldalsobeawareofeverythingaroundyou.●Wheneverpossible,usewell-litandbusystreetsanddefinitelyavoidalleyways(胡同,小巷),wastelandandotherquietshortcuts.
A.Getreadytofightthepersonbravely.B.Walkwithconfidenceandlookasthoughyou’reonamission(任務(wù)).C.Howtopreventthecrimeinthestreet?D.Keeptheconversationshortandtothepoint.E.Safetyonthestreetsatnights.F.Meanwhile,usethisopportunitytomakeyourescape.G.TheCrimePreventionAdvisoroffersthefollowingadvice.參考答案:EGFDB三、閱讀理解19.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.________71_______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.________72_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.________73_______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyouhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourmoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.________74_____
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