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湖北省隨州市廣水益眾高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Icouldn’tfallasleep.Everynightthehouse
asheavytruckswentpast.A.struck
B.beat
C.hit
D.shook參考答案:D2.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,________difficultitwas.A.however
B.nomatter
C.whatever
D.a(chǎn)lthough
參考答案:A3.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.
A.who
B.that
C.as
D.which參考答案:B
解析:本題考查名詞性從句中的同位語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)下文可知Danny留下的口信的內(nèi)容,that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。4.Doyouthinkitis_____goodmannerstohearothers’conversationsin_______curiousmanner?A.the;aB./;/
C./;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略5.Theoldbuildings,_____theseventeenthcentury,weredestroyedintheearthquake.
A.datefrom
B.datingfrom
C.datedfrom
D.todatefrom參考答案:B略6.Confucius’powerfulteachingsandphilosophyhavegreatinfluencethroughoutChina’shistoryandstillundoubtedly__________Chinesesocietyandtradition.
A.form
B.shape
C.lay
D.make參考答案:B7.Themountainslienearourhotel.Thereisafine________ofthemountainsfromourhotelwindow.
A.scenery
B.picture
C.view
D.screen參考答案:C8.Ididn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Thereareseveraltrafficjamsonthe
way.Canyou____me? A.apologize B.interrupt
C.forgive
D.behave參考答案:C9.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.A.thelater B.thelastpart C.latest D.thelatter參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:——你認(rèn)為我的文章如何,教授?——前部分還好,后面的就一般了。根據(jù)Theformer可知后者用thelatter,故選D項(xiàng)。10.Hadshe_______________herpromise,shecouldhavemadeittoStanfordUniversity.A.lookedupto
B.livedupto
C.keptupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:B略11.Sheaswellashermother______Englishinamiddleschool.
A.teach
B.toteach
C.teaching
D.teaches
參考答案:D解析:本題考察主謂一致。詞組aswellas不同于and,句子的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)和主語(yǔ)she保持一致。12.Hisgrandfather,who______twoworldwars,wasfondoftalkingabouthisexperiences.
A.wentthrough B.gotthrough C.wentoutfrom D.cameoutof參考答案:A13.Withsummer________near,itishotterandhotter.A.came
B.comes
C.coming
D.come參考答案:C解析隨著夏天的臨近,天越來(lái)越熱了。with+賓語(yǔ)+doing用作狀語(yǔ),故選C項(xiàng)。14.Spielberg’scareerreally_____whenhebegantoshoothisshortfilms.
A.tookoff
B.lookedout
C.gotout
D.gaveupks5u參考答案:A15.Atfirsttheydislikedeachother,butthey________gettingmarriedaftergoingthroughalottogether.A.putup B.comeup C.endedup D.heldup參考答案:CC考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:一開始他們不喜歡彼此,但是最終在他們一起經(jīng)歷了那么多事情之后,他們結(jié)婚了。putup“搭建,住宿,張貼”;comeup“出現(xiàn)”;endup“以……結(jié)束”;holdup“阻擋,攔截”。故選C。16.Don’tbelievehim.Whathesaid______betrue.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.maynot參考答案:D17.Youleftwithout____me.Canyoutellmethereason____that?()A.telling,of B.tell,of C.telling,for D.totell,for參考答案:C你都沒(méi)有告訴我就走了,你能告訴我你那樣做的原因嗎?解析:without"沒(méi)有"是介詞,其后應(yīng)該接動(dòng)詞的﹣ing形式;故B、D選項(xiàng)直接排除.Thereasonfor"…的理由/原因"為固定短語(yǔ),故A選項(xiàng)排除.綜上,本題答案為C選項(xiàng).二、新的題型18.I'vealwayswantedtostartmyownbusiness.I'vealwayswantedtostartworkingformyself.YetIdidn'tmakethatdecision.Ifinallygotstartedinsteadofthinkingaboutitorputtingitoff.AndImadeit.Maybeyou'venotstartedonsomethingimportanttoyourself.MaybeyoucanrelatetowhatI'msaying,andyoufeelyou'vebeenslacking(松懈的)offfortoolong.Youhadbettergetstartednow._____16_____1.It'sbetterthanthinkingaboutit.____17____Butthinkingcanalsobedangerouswhenyoudotoomuchofit.Youcanthinkasmuchasyoulike,butthinkingisn'tgoingtochangethesituation.Infact,thinkingisn'tgoingtochangeanything._____18_____Youwon'tgoanywhere,asIfyou'reahumanstatue.Soyouhadbettergetstartednow.2.It'sbetterthannevertakingaction.Doyouwanttobethemanorthewomanwhoneverdoesanything?Doyouwanttobethemanorthewomanwhonevergetsstarted?____19____Youwon'tregretit.3._____20_____.Howlongareyougoingtodreamaboutgettingstarted?Howlongareyougoingtodreamabouthowwonderfulit'llbewhenyoudotakeaction?Andhowlongareyougoingtodreamabouthowmuchofadifferenceit'llmaketoyourlife?There'sonlysomuchdreamingyoucandobeforeyouhavetoturnthatdreamintoaction.Adreamwithoutactionisafantasy,destined(注定)tonevercometrue.A.It'sbetterthandreamingaboutdoingit.B.Here'swhygettingstartedisthebestwaytogetstarted.C.Thinkingwilljustkeepyouinthesamepositionyou'realreadyin.D.Takeactionandgetoutofyourownhead.E.Youcanadjustyouractionsalongtheway.F.Thinkingaboutsomethingbeforeyoudoitisagreatqualitytohave.G.It'sbettertomakeamistakethandonothingatall.參考答案:16.B
17.F
18.C
19.D
20.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,很多人總是考慮很多,卻沒(méi)有行動(dòng)。文章中作者建議我們要盡快采取行動(dòng),并解釋了為什么要盡快開始行動(dòng)的三條理由?!?6題詳解】文章接下來(lái)的三部分是作者給出的要立刻采取行動(dòng)的具體建議。本句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)承上啟下的句子,B項(xiàng)“Here'swhygettingstartedisthebestwaytogetstarted這就是為什么立刻開始就是開始的最好方法的原因”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選B項(xiàng)?!?7題詳解】本段的建議是“It'sbetterthanthinkingaboutit”,建議我們?cè)陂_始行動(dòng)之前要考慮周到。但是不能考慮過(guò)多而影響最終的決定。后句“Butthinkingcanalsobedangerouswhenyoudotoomuchofit但是當(dāng)你考慮過(guò)多的時(shí)候,考慮也可能是危險(xiǎn)的事情?!睌⑹龅目紤]的不好的地方,其中的but說(shuō)明前句與之相反,應(yīng)該敘述考慮周到的好處。F項(xiàng)“Thinkingaboutsomethingbeforeyoudoitisagreatqualitytohave.行動(dòng)之前仔細(xì)考慮是好品質(zhì)”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選F項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】橫線前一句“Infact,thinkingisn'tgoingtochangeanything.”告訴我們思考不會(huì)改變?nèi)魏问虑椋粫?huì)讓我們?cè)夭粍?dòng)。C項(xiàng)“Thinkingwilljustkeepyouinthesamepositionyou'realreadyin.思考只會(huì)讓我們留在原地不動(dòng)?!狈仙舷挛恼Z(yǔ)境,故選C項(xiàng)?!?9題詳解】本段的建議是“It'sbetterthannevertakingaction.”,作者認(rèn)為立刻行動(dòng)要好過(guò)從不行動(dòng)。建議我們要盡快行動(dòng),否則我們會(huì)后悔。D項(xiàng)“Takeactionandgetoutofyourownhead.”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選D項(xiàng)?!?0題詳解】本段中前兩句“Howlongareyougoingtodreamaboutgettingstarted?Howlongareyougoingtodreamabouthowwonderfulit'llbewhenyoudotakeaction?”告訴我們很多人一直在夢(mèng)想著開始行動(dòng)起來(lái),但是卻沒(méi)有行動(dòng)。作者建議我們不要空想了,要立刻行動(dòng)起來(lái)。A項(xiàng)“It'sbetterthandreamingaboutdoingit.”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選A項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwasdoingmylast-minuteChristmasshoppinginatoystore,lookingatfashiondolls.Anicely-dressedlittlegirlwithherfatherwasexcitedlylookingthroughthesamedollsaswell.Asshewaslooking,aboywanderedinandsortedthroughsomeofthevideogames.Hewasdressedneatly,butinclothesthatwereobviouslyratherworn.He,too,hadmoneyinhishand,butitseemedtobenomorethanfivedollarsorsoatthemost.Hewaswithhisfatheraswell,buteachtimehepickedoneofthevideogamesandlookedathisfather,hisfathershookhishead.
Thelittlegirlhadapparently(顯然)chosenherdoll,abeautifully-dressedglamorouscreationthatwouldhavebeentheenvyofeverylittlegirlontheblock.However,shestoppedtowatchthelittleboyandhisfather.Then,thelittlegirlputhercarefully-chosendollbackontheshelf,andranovertothevideogames.Sheexcitedlypickeduponethatwaslyingontopoftheothertoysandracedtowardsthereceptiondeskafterspeakingwithherfather.Ipickedupmypurchasesandwaitedinlinebehindthem.Then,muchtothelittlegirl'sobviousdelight,thelittleboyandhisfatherstoodbehindme.Afterthevideogamewaspaidforandbagged,thelittlegirlhandeditbacktothecashierandwhisperedsomethinginherear.Thecashiersmiledandputthepackageunderthecounter.Ipaidformypurchasesandwasrearrangingthingsinmypursewhenthelittleboycameuptothecashier.
Thecashierranguphispurchasesandthensaid,"Congratulations,youhavebeenselectedtowinaprize!"Withthat,shehandedthelittleboythevideogame,andhecouldonlystareindisbelief.Itwas,hesaid,exactlywhathehadwanted!
Thelittlegirlandherfatherwerestandingatthedoor-wayduringallofthis,andIsawthebiggest,prettiestsmileonthatlittlegirl'sfacethatIhaveeverseeninmylife.41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thelittleboygotthevideogamebecausehewasselectedtowintheprize.
B.Thelittlegirlchosethevideogameasherpresent.
C.Thelittlegirlchosethevideogameaswellasthedollasherpresents.
D.Thelittleboywastoosurprisedtobelievewhathadhappenedintheend.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"something"refertoinParagraph3?
A.Therequesttogivethevideogametotheboyasaprize.
B.Therequesttoaskthelittleboytopayforthevideogame.
C.Therequesttoaskthecashiertolookafterthevideogameforawhile.D.Therequesttoasktheauthortopayforit.43.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?
a.Thel
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