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福建省寧德市古田縣第六中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

__________isknowntoallthatgrammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What參考答案:B略2.–I'vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions?

–______.

A.Youwillmakeit

B.Gorightahead

C.Don'tmentionit D.Takeiteasy參考答案:【答案】3.___Areyoupleasedwithhisanswer?____Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen_________.A.

worst

B.

worse

C.

theworse

D.theworst參考答案:B4.Comeandseemewhenever_________.

A.youareconvenient.

B.youwillbeconvenient.

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou.參考答案:C略5.---I

himtogiveupsmoking.---Didheagreeto?---Noresult.A.a(chǎn)dvised

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.a(chǎn)dvised參考答案:A6.The_____housesmellsasifithasn’tbeenlivedinforyears.A.littlewhitewooden

B.littlewoodenwhiteC.whitewoodenlittle

D.woodenwhitelittle參考答案:A略7.It’s

acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally參考答案:B8.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.a(chǎn)dd

B.a(chǎn)ddup

C.a(chǎn)ddtoD.a(chǎn)ddupto參考答案:D9.Hesaid_________hewouldvisitmeand______hewouldbringaspecialpresenttome.A.\,\

B.that,\

C.\,that

D.that,what參考答案:C10.______thatShakespeareisagreatwriterinthehistoryofEnglishliterature.A.ItisnouseB.ThereisnopointC.ThereisnodoubtD.Thereisnoneed參考答案:C11.Tomysurprise,Iwastoldmysuitcaseshad_________arrivedinTexasAirportinsteadofWashingtonAirport.A.somehow

B.everC.even

D.anyhow參考答案:A考查副詞。A.somehow不知怎么地;

B.ever曾經(jīng);C.even甚至;

D.anyhow無(wú)論如何。使我驚訝的是,有人告訴我,我的手提箱不知何故抵達(dá)德克薩斯機(jī)場(chǎng),而不是華盛頓機(jī)場(chǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。31.Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccident_____________yourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,islyterrifying.A.inwhich

B.where

C.when

D.that參考答案:A略13.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so

B.ThesametoyouC.No,that’sallright

D.It’smypleasure參考答案:D14.Lookatthenote_____tothedoor,youwillseethatsomeonepaidavisitwhenweareaway.A.pinning

B.pinned

C.beingpinned

D.ispinned參考答案:B15.Itmattersnot______youtrytocarryout,butonceyoutrytocarryoutathing,youmustnevergiveitupuntilyouhavedoneitthoroughlyandwell.A.however B.that C.what D.whichever參考答案:C16.語(yǔ)音題:選出與所給單詞劃線部分發(fā)音相同的選項(xiàng)(共5小題;每題1分,共5分)1.exactly

A.excite

B.exhibition

C.expect

D.example2.dead

A.eager

B.great

C.lead

D.health3.honest

A.heart

B.hire

C.hour

D.human4.think

A.these

B.thirsty

C.those

D.they5.natural

A.nature

B.population

C.practice

D.native參考答案:1-5DDCBC17.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting________.A.todiscover

B.tobediscoveredC.discovered

D.beingdiscovered參考答案:B句意為:在外面有許多有才華的演員等著被發(fā)現(xiàn)。tobediscovered為不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)。discover與其邏輯主語(yǔ)actors之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且discover動(dòng)作是將要發(fā)生,故用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式。二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)的正確形式。Withthe61._________(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause62._________airpollution.Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing63.__________:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff64.__________(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth65.__________toothers.66._________these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight67.__________pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake68.___________placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe69.__________(important)ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill70._______(solve).參考答案:61.development

62.of

63.reasons/factors

64.poisonous

65.but(also)66.Besides

67.a(chǎn)gainst

68.the

69.importance

70.besolved61.development隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展,空氣污染變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重??疾槊~:發(fā)展:development62.of很多人因?yàn)榭諝馕廴镜昧瞬 ecauseof因?yàn)?3.reasons/factors空氣污染是由下面的原因造成的。考查名詞“原因”reasons64.poisonous它們釋放有毒的氣體。考查形容詞“有毒的”:poisonous65.but(also)抽煙不僅對(duì)自己的健康也對(duì)別人的健康有害。使用:notonly…but(also)66.Besides此外,10%的空氣污染是由其他原因造成的??疾楦痹~:此外:Besides67.a(chǎn)gainst我們應(yīng)該采取措施和污染做斗爭(zhēng)??疾樵~組:fightagainst和…作斗爭(zhēng)68.the

新能源可以取代汽油。Taketheplaceof取代69.importance

如果每個(gè)人都注意到環(huán)境的重要性。考查名詞“重要性”:importance70.besolved問(wèn)題就會(huì)被解決。用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng):willbesolved三、閱讀理解19.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.DearLinda,

I’mverygladthatyouwanttolearnChinese.Iknowthat48.______isn’teasytolearnaforeignlanguage,butIhavesomeideas49.______mayhelp.

First,it’sveryimportanttolistentotheteachercarefully50.______classandtakenotessothatyoucangooveryourlessonslater.51.______,trytopracticespeakingChinese52.______muchaspossiblebothinandoutofclass.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Finally,youshouldplanyourtimewell53.______doalotofexercises.

Ithink54.______mostimportantthingisthatyoushouldbelieveinyourself.I’msureyouwillsucceedafter55.___

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