遼寧省沈陽市第九十六中學高一英語知識點試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽市第九十六中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?—Yes,hehas_______agoodideatosolveit.A.caughtupwith

B.keptupwith

C.comeupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：C2.Astowhatmakesagoodstudent,everyonemayhaveanopinion;_____,agoodstudentshouldfirstbehonestandhard-working.A.asforme B.inthelongterm C.onthecontrary D.nodoubt參考答案：A考查短語辨析。句意：對于是什么成就了一個好學生，每個人都有自己的觀點；在我看來，一個好學生首先應該誠實、勤奮。asforme對我而言；inthelongterm從長遠看；onthecontrary相反；nodoubt毫無疑問。故選A。3.Praiseislikesunlighttothehumanspirit,without_______wecannotflowerandgrow.

A．them

B．it

C．which

D．that參考答案：C4.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.A.putoff;caughtfire B.putaway;beenonfireC.putout;beenonfire D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C5.Nomatterhowhardthegovernmenthastriedtosearchforit,themissingMalaysianflightMH370isstillnowhere_________.A.tofind B.tobefound

C.tofinding

D.beingfound參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。不定式短語作表語，主語themissingMalaysianflightMH370與find之間是被動關系，所以用不定式的被動形式。6.Istillremember__________chessinclassbymyteacherabouttwentyyearsago.A.tobecaughttoplay

B.beingcaughtplayingC.catchingplay

D.havingcaughtplaying參考答案：B7.-When__________andvisitourexhibitionnextmonth?-When_______,Iwillletyouknow.A.willhecome;hewillcome

B.willhecome;hecomesC.doeshecome;hewillcome

D.doeshecome;hecomes參考答案：B8.Pauldoesnothavetobemade_____.Heworksveryhard.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learned

D.learning參考答案：B9.參考答案：A略10.–ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?–Thankyou._____.A.Ofcourseyoucould

B.IfyoulikeC.It'suptoyou

D.Itcouldn'tbebetter參考答案：D11.Idon’texpectthechildrentobenoisy,nor________themtobequiet.A.Iexpect

B.doIexpect

C.Ihaveexpected

D.haveIexpected參考答案：B12.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A．belongs

B．isbelongedC．isbelonging

D．willbebelonged參考答案：A解析考查動詞的用法。belongto表示“屬于”，不能用于被動語態(tài)，而且也沒有進行時形式，因此只有A項正確。

13.．Onthebus,allthepeopleexceptthedriver______totalkandlaughduringthejourney.

A．encouraged

B．wereencouragingC．wereencouraged

D．wasencouraged參考答案：C略14.Sheisthemost_____oneofmyfriends;youcanjustdependonher.A.reliable

B.beautiful

C.fortunate

D.stubborn參考答案：A15.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoown_____latesteverything,butyoushouldhave_____roughideaofwhatischanging.A.the;a

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;the參考答案：A16.I_______ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraised

B.wouldpraise

C.willpraise

D.praise參考答案：A17.---Thefloorisdirty.----Iknow,it_____forweeks.A.hasn’tmopped

B.didn'tmop

C.wasn’tmopped

D.hasn’tbeenmopped參考答案：D二、新的題型18.AnInterestingExperimentPutanicecube(冰塊)fromyourfridgeintoaglassofwater.____51____Thus,youcantakeoutthatpieceoficewiththehelpofthestring.Butyoumustnottouchtheicewithyourfingers.Youmayaskyourfriendstotrytodothatwhenyouarehavingdinnertogether.___52___Youmustusesaltwhenyoucarryoutthisexperiment.___53___Thenputsomesaltontheice.Saltmakesicemelt(融化).Theiceroundthestringwillbegintomelt.____54____Thecoldicecubewillmakethesaltwaterfreezeagain.Afteraminuteortwoyoumayraisethepieceofstringandwithityouwillraiseyourpieceofice!Thisexperimentcanbeveryusefultoyou.If,forexample,thereisicenearthedoorofyourhouse,youmustuseverymuchsalttomeltalltheice.___55___A.Ifyoudon’tputenoughsalt,thewaterwillfreezeagain.B.Thestringmustbeatleast10centimeterslong.C.Firstyouputthestringacrossthepieceofice.D.Wecanlearnalotfromthisphysicalexperiment.E.Butwhenitmelts,itwillloseheat.F.Youshouldhaveapieceofstring10centimeterslong.G.Thereisasaltbottleonthetable.參考答案：51.F

52.G

53.C

54.E

55.A文章給我們介紹了一個鹽幫助冰融化，冰又會使鹽水再結冰的實驗。51.F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講把從冰箱里拿出的冰塊放進一杯水，根據(jù)下句提到的withthehelpofthestring.需要用細繩，F(xiàn)項：你需要有一根10厘米長的細繩，符合此處內容，故選F.52.G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下句提到的Youmustusesalt可知提到鹽，G項：桌上有一個放鹽的瓶子，與下句連接，故選G.53.C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。與下句Then并列指排列順序，C項：首先把繩子放在冰上，與下句連接，故選C.54.E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。撒上鹽之后冰塊開始融化，但當它融化時會失去熱量，冰塊會使鹽水再結冰。此處講了一個道理，E項連接上下句，故選E.55.A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上面提到的冰塊會使鹽水再結冰的道理可知如果不放足夠多的鹽，水會重新結冰。A項表達了此內容，故選A.三、閱讀理解19.Iranintoquiteafewlanguageproblemswhilevacationingwithmyfamilylastsummer.ThemostembarrassingwaswhenmyMomapologizedtothepeoplewewerestayingwithbecauseher“pantsweredirty”.Theylookedatherinamazement(吃驚),notknowinghowtoreact.Yousee,Momhadfallenoverandgottenmudonherjeans.ButinBritain,“pants”meansunderpantsorknickers,nottrousersasitdoesbackhome.Katie-FromAmericaIwenttostaywithafriendonthewestcoastlastsummer.Herflatwasonthefirstfloorofahigh-risebuildingsoIgottheliftup.ThenIwanderedroundforageslookingforherflatbutcouldn’tfindit.Fedupandtired,Ifinallyhadtogoouttofindaphonebox.Sheexplainedthatherflatwasonthefirstfloor,whichformemeantthegroundfloor.David-FromBritainWhenIaskedforthe“restroom”inabigdepartmentstore,peoplekeptdirectingmetoaroomwithseatswhereIcouldsitand“rest”.IttookmeyearstogetthroughtosomeonethatIonlywantedthetoilet!Tom-FromAmericaLastsummerwewentonatwo-weekfamilytouringholiday,soDadhiredacarovertheInternet.Thiswasanoldvehicle(汽車)andthereturnedouttobelotsofthingswrongwithit.Whenhephonedthehirecompanyandtriedtoexplainthatthelockonthebootwasbroken,theythoughthewastalkingaboutfootwear!

Hehadnoideatheirwordfor“boot”was“trunk”.

Intheendwewenttoagarageandjustsolvedtheproblem.Mary-FromBritain28.HearingKatie’smother’swords,Katie’sfriendswereinsurprisebecause

.A.Katie’smothergotmudonherjeansB.Katie’smother’sunderpantsweredirtyC.theydidn’tknowEnglishD.theymistook“pants”inAmericanforunderpants29.Davidwentouttofindaphoneboxto

.A.phonethepoliceforhelp

B.phonehisfriendforhelpC.tellhisf