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浙江省臺(tái)州市橫河中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Allensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.---Yes,herremarksleftme_______aboutherrealpurpose.A.wondering B.towonder C.havingwondered D.wondered參考答案:A2.Itwasreallyapitythatthegreatwriterdied_____hisworksunfinishedtwomonthsago.A.with
B.from
C.becauseof
D.for參考答案:A3..Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane______.
A.takesoff
B.istakingoff
C.hastakenoff
D.tookoff參考答案:B略4.ItisRussia________willholdthe2018WorldCup.A.that B.whichC.where D.when參考答案:A【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句連接詞。句意:俄羅斯將主辦2018年世界杯。本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,結(jié)構(gòu)為:itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that從句,故應(yīng)選A。5.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:D6.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_________favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto
B.inplaceof
C.inagreementwith
D.inexchangefor參考答案:D試題分析:A.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于;B.inplaceof代替;C.inagreementwith 同意,與…一致;D.inexchangefor作為…的交換。句意:對(duì)于公務(wù)人員來說向人們索取禮物或錢來作為幫忙的交換是非法的。根據(jù)句意選D.7.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.threetimesasbigas
B.asthreetimesbigas
C.asbigasthreetimes
D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案:A8.Havingtakenourseats,_______.
A.theprofessorbeganthelecture
B.thelecturebegansoon
C.wewereattractedbythelecturesoon
D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture參考答案:C略9.I’llfinishthejob_____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.
A.however
B.eventhough
C.nomaterhow
D.asthough參考答案:B10.When______ifhehadanyideaofwhatthenovelwasabout,Jackjustkeptsilent.A.asking
B.askedC.toask
D.beingasked
參考答案:B11.Themagazine______onceamonth.A.publishes
B.comesout
C.comesover
D.comesback參考答案:B12.Therescueteam________thepilotsandexpertsfromseveralcountrieshadbeensearchingforoveramonthbeforetheremainsoftheplanewerefinallydiscovered.A.consistedof B.wasmadeupofC.consistingof
D.makingupof參考答案:C13.Thereis____Mr.Smithatthedoorwhowantstospeaktoyou.A.asome
B.certain
C.somea
D.acertain參考答案:D略14.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs
B.isbelonged
C.isbelonging
D.willbebelonged參考答案:A15.Hepromisedto_______mewithabeautifulgift.A.give B.present
C.offer D.buy參考答案:B句意:他答應(yīng)給我一份精美的禮物。presentsb.withsth.贈(zèng)予某人某物;其他三項(xiàng)的搭配為:give/offersb.sth.=give/offersth.tosb.;buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.。16.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.
A.inviting
B.beinginvited
C.invited
D.tobeinvited參考答案:略17.Shepretended__________mewhenIpassedby.A.nottosee
B.notseeing
C.tonotsee
D.notsee參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Haveyoueversatdownwithyourbookandstaredatthesamewordsuntilyoufallasleep?Youknowyoushouldstudybutyoujustdon'tfeellikeit?Hopefullytheseideaswillhelpyouimproveyourstudy.Prepareyourstudyspace.___11___Thiscouldbealibrary,acafe,aroominyourhouse,oranywhereelsethatisfreefromtoomuchnoise.Avoidplaceswhereyou'relikelytorunintoyourfriends.Removeyourdistractions(使人分心的事).Setyourcellphonetothesilentmode.___12___Letthemknowaheadoftimethatyouneedtimetostudy,ifyouthinkthey'llbeconcerned.Betteryet,justturnitoffandkeepitsomewhereoutofviewsoyouwon'tbeattractedtokeeptakingalookatit.___13___Setsomecertaingoalsforyourstudytask.Setexact,achievablegoalsinsteadofunclearpurposes.Insteadoftellingyourself,“IhavetogetgoodatEnglish,”thinkofanexactgoalsuchas“Iwilltrymybesttolearnthispassagebyheart.”___14___GetstartedJustgetstarted!___15___Ifyourstudytimetablelookstoodifficult,setasmallergoal.Considerreadinghalfofthechaptertodayandhalftomorrow.Justdooneortwoproblemsfromtheworkbook.Rememberthatitisalwaysbettertodoalittlenowthantoendupdoingnothingatall.A.SetstudygoalsB.AvoidtoomanygoalsC.SometimesthatcanbethehardestpartD.Findaquietspacewhereyouwillbefocused(注意力集中的)E.YoushouldnotmisstheimportantcallswhenyouarestudyingF.AchievingthisgoalwillmakeyouhaveasenseofachievementattheendofyourstudyG.Youdonotwanttobetakingcallsfromfriendsandfamilymemberswhenyou'retryingtostudy參考答案:11.D
12.G
13.A
14.F
15.C這是一篇說明文。文章就如何提高學(xué)習(xí)效率列出了一些建議?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)空格上一句“Prepareyourstudyspace.”(準(zhǔn)備好你的學(xué)習(xí)空間。)和空格下一句“Thiscouldbealibrary,acafe,aroominyourhouse,oranywhereelsethatisfreefromtoomuchnoise.”(可以是一個(gè)圖書館,一個(gè)咖啡館,你家的一個(gè)房間,或其他沒有太多噪音的地方。),可以推斷D選項(xiàng)“Findaquietspacewhereyouwillbefocused”(找一個(gè)讓你集中精力的安靜空間)切題。故選D【12題詳解】根據(jù)這段小標(biāo)題“Removeyourdistractions”(消除你的干擾),空格前一句“Setyourcellphonetothesilentmode.”(把你的手機(jī)調(diào)成靜音模式。)和空格下一句“Letthemknowaheadoftimethatyouneedtimetostudy”(提前讓他們知道你需要時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)),“them”(他們)指代G選項(xiàng)中的“friendsandfamilymembers”(朋友和家人)??赏茢郍選項(xiàng)“Youdonotwanttobetakingcallsfromfriendsandfamilymemberswhenyou'retryingtostudy”(當(dāng)你在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候,你不要想著接朋友和家人的電話。)切題。故選G。【13題詳解】根據(jù)空格后一段“Setsomecertaingoalsforyourstudytask.Setexact,achievablegoalsinsteadofunclearpurposes.Insteadoftellingyourself,“IhavetogetgoodatEnglish,”thinkofanexactgoal...”(為你的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)設(shè)定一些特定的目標(biāo)。設(shè)定準(zhǔn)確的、可實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo),而不是不明確的目標(biāo)。不要告訴自己“我必須學(xué)好英語”,而是要想出一個(gè)確切的目標(biāo)……),可知,這一段的主旨是設(shè)定學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo),故A選項(xiàng)“Setstudygoals”(設(shè)定學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo))切題。故選A。【14題詳解】根據(jù)這段中的“Setexact,achievablegoalsinsteadofunclearpurposes.Insteadoftellingyourself,“IhavetogetgoodatEnglish,”thinkofanexactgoalsuchas“Iwilltrymybesttolearnthispassagebyheart.””(設(shè)定準(zhǔn)確的、可實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo),而不是不明確的目標(biāo)。與其告訴自己“我必須學(xué)好英語”,不如想想一個(gè)確切的目標(biāo),比如“我會(huì)盡我最大的努力把這段話背下來?!保┛芍?,設(shè)定目標(biāo)要切實(shí)可行,這樣才有信心和成就感朝著下一個(gè)目標(biāo)前進(jìn)。F選項(xiàng)“Achievingthisgoalwillmakeyouhaveasenseofachievementattheendofyourstudy”(達(dá)到這個(gè)目標(biāo)將使你在學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)束時(shí)有成就感)切題。故選F?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)空格上一句“Justgetstarted!(開始吧!)和空格下一句“Ifyourstudytimetablelookstoodifficult,setasmallergoal.”(如果你的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間表看起來很難,那就設(shè)定一個(gè)更小的目標(biāo)。),可以推斷C選項(xiàng)“Sometimesthatcanbethehardestpart”(有時(shí)這可能是最難的部分)中“that”指代“Justgetstarted!(開始吧!);“toodifficult”(太難)和“thehardest”(最難的)相呼應(yīng)。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Oncetherewasapoorfarmerandhisfarmbelongedto(屬于)arichman.Onedayhebroughtabasketofapplestotherichman’shouse.Onthedoorsteps,hemettwomonkeysdressedlikechildren.Theyjumpedontothebaskettoeattheapplesandthrewsomeontheground.Thefarmerpolitelytookoffhishatandaskedthemonkeystogetoff.Theyobeyed(服從)andthefarmerwentintothehouse.Heaskedtoseetherichman.Aservanttookhimtotheroomwheretherichmanwassitting."Ihavebroughtyouthebasketofapplesyouaskedfor,"hesaid."Butwhyhaveyoubroughtahalf-emptybasket?"therichmanasked."Imetyourchildrenoutside,andtheystole(偷)someoftheapples."40.Whydidthefarmerbringapplestotherichman?BecauseA.hewaspoorB.helikedtherichmanC.therichman’schildrenlikedapplesD.hisfarmbelongedtotherichman41.Whatdidthemonkeysdowhenthefarmerwasonthedoorsteps?A.Theyjumpedandjumped.
B.Theyplayed.C.Theyranaway.
D.Theyatesomeoftheapples.42.ThemonkeysleftthebasketbecauseA.theyhadthrownapplesontheg
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