浙江省臺(tái)州市橫河中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

浙江省臺(tái)州市橫河中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Allensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.---Yes,herremarksleftme_______aboutherrealpurpose.A.wondering B.towonder C.havingwondered D.wondered參考答案：A2.Itwasreallyapitythatthegreatwriterdied_____hisworksunfinishedtwomonthsago.A.with

B.from

C.becauseof

D.for參考答案：A3..Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane______.

A.takesoff

B.istakingoff

C.hastakenoff

D.tookoff參考答案：B略4.ItisRussia________willholdthe2018WorldCup.A.that B.whichC.where D.when參考答案：A【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句連接詞。句意：俄羅斯將主辦2018年世界杯。本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分+that從句，故應(yīng)選A。5.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D6.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_________favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceof

C.inagreementwith

D.inexchangefor參考答案：D試題分析：A.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于；B.inplaceof代替；C.inagreementwith 同意，與…一致；D.inexchangefor作為…的交換。句意：對(duì)于公務(wù)人員來說向人們索取禮物或錢來作為幫忙的交換是非法的。根據(jù)句意選D.7.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.threetimesasbigas

B.asthreetimesbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：A8.Havingtakenourseats,_______.

A.theprofessorbeganthelecture

B.thelecturebegansoon

C.wewereattractedbythelecturesoon

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture參考答案：C略9.I’llfinishthejob_____Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.

A.however

B.eventhough

C.nomaterhow

D.asthough參考答案：B10.When______ifhehadanyideaofwhatthenovelwasabout,Jackjustkeptsilent.A.asking

B.askedC.toask

D.beingasked

參考答案：B11.Themagazine______onceamonth.A.publishes

B.comesout

C.comesover

D.comesback參考答案：B12.Therescueteam________thepilotsandexpertsfromseveralcountrieshadbeensearchingforoveramonthbeforetheremainsoftheplanewerefinallydiscovered.A.consistedof B.wasmadeupofC.consistingof

D.makingupof參考答案：C13.Thereis____Mr.Smithatthedoorwhowantstospeaktoyou.A.asome

B.certain

C.somea

D.acertain參考答案：D略14.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelonging

D.willbebelonged參考答案：A15.Hepromisedto_______mewithabeautifulgift.A.give B.present

C.offer D.buy參考答案：B句意：他答應(yīng)給我一份精美的禮物。presentsb.withsth.贈(zèng)予某人某物；其他三項(xiàng)的搭配為：give/offersb.sth.=give/offersth.tosb.；buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.。16.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited參考答案：略17.Shepretended__________mewhenIpassedby.A.nottosee

B.notseeing

C.tonotsee

D.notsee參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Haveyoueversatdownwithyourbookandstaredatthesamewordsuntilyoufallasleep?Youknowyoushouldstudybutyoujustdon'tfeellikeit?Hopefullytheseideaswillhelpyouimproveyourstudy.Prepareyourstudyspace.___11___Thiscouldbealibrary,acafe,aroominyourhouse,oranywhereelsethatisfreefromtoomuchnoise.Avoidplaceswhereyou'relikelytorunintoyourfriends.Removeyourdistractions(使人分心的事).Setyourcellphonetothesilentmode.___12___Letthemknowaheadoftimethatyouneedtimetostudy,ifyouthinkthey'llbeconcerned.Betteryet,justturnitoffandkeepitsomewhereoutofviewsoyouwon'tbeattractedtokeeptakingalookatit.___13___Setsomecertaingoalsforyourstudytask.Setexact,achievablegoalsinsteadofunclearpurposes.Insteadoftellingyourself,“IhavetogetgoodatEnglish,”thinkofanexactgoalsuchas“Iwilltrymybesttolearnthispassagebyheart.”___14___GetstartedJustgetstarted!___15___Ifyourstudytimetablelookstoodifficult,setasmallergoal.Considerreadinghalfofthechaptertodayandhalftomorrow.Justdooneortwoproblemsfromtheworkbook.Rememberthatitisalwaysbettertodoalittlenowthantoendupdoingnothingatall.A.SetstudygoalsB.AvoidtoomanygoalsC.SometimesthatcanbethehardestpartD.Findaquietspacewhereyouwillbefocused(注意力集中的)E.YoushouldnotmisstheimportantcallswhenyouarestudyingF.AchievingthisgoalwillmakeyouhaveasenseofachievementattheendofyourstudyG.Youdonotwanttobetakingcallsfromfriendsandfamilymemberswhenyou'retryingtostudy參考答案：11.D

12.G

13.A

14.F

15.C這是一篇說明文。文章就如何提高學(xué)習(xí)效率列出了一些建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)空格上一句“Prepareyourstudyspace.”（準(zhǔn)備好你的學(xué)習(xí)空間。）和空格下一句“Thiscouldbealibrary,acafe,aroominyourhouse,oranywhereelsethatisfreefromtoomuchnoise.”（可以是一個(gè)圖書館，一個(gè)咖啡館，你家的一個(gè)房間，或其他沒有太多噪音的地方。），可以推斷D選項(xiàng)“Findaquietspacewhereyouwillbefocused”（找一個(gè)讓你集中精力的安靜空間）切題。故選D【12題詳解】根據(jù)這段小標(biāo)題“Removeyourdistractions”（消除你的干擾），空格前一句“Setyourcellphonetothesilentmode.”（把你的手機(jī)調(diào)成靜音模式。）和空格下一句“Letthemknowaheadoftimethatyouneedtimetostudy”（提前讓他們知道你需要時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)），“them”（他們）指代G選項(xiàng)中的“friendsandfamilymembers”（朋友和家人）?？赏茢郍選項(xiàng)“Youdonotwanttobetakingcallsfromfriendsandfamilymemberswhenyou'retryingtostudy”（當(dāng)你在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，你不要想著接朋友和家人的電話。）切題。故選G。【13題詳解】根據(jù)空格后一段“Setsomecertaingoalsforyourstudytask.Setexact,achievablegoalsinsteadofunclearpurposes.Insteadoftellingyourself,“IhavetogetgoodatEnglish,”thinkofanexactgoal...”（為你的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)設(shè)定一些特定的目標(biāo)。設(shè)定準(zhǔn)確的、可實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)，而不是不明確的目標(biāo)。不要告訴自己“我必須學(xué)好英語”，而是要想出一個(gè)確切的目標(biāo)……），可知，這一段的主旨是設(shè)定學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)，故A選項(xiàng)“Setstudygoals”（設(shè)定學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)）切題。故選A。【14題詳解】根據(jù)這段中的“Setexact,achievablegoalsinsteadofunclearpurposes.Insteadoftellingyourself,“IhavetogetgoodatEnglish,”thinkofanexactgoalsuchas“Iwilltrymybesttolearnthispassagebyheart.””（設(shè)定準(zhǔn)確的、可實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)，而不是不明確的目標(biāo)。與其告訴自己“我必須學(xué)好英語”，不如想想一個(gè)確切的目標(biāo)，比如“我會(huì)盡我最大的努力把這段話背下來?！保┛芍?，設(shè)定目標(biāo)要切實(shí)可行，這樣才有信心和成就感朝著下一個(gè)目標(biāo)前進(jìn)。F選項(xiàng)“Achievingthisgoalwillmakeyouhaveasenseofachievementattheendofyourstudy”（達(dá)到這個(gè)目標(biāo)將使你在學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)束時(shí)有成就感）切題。故選F?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)空格上一句“Justgetstarted!(開始吧!)和空格下一句“Ifyourstudytimetablelookstoodifficult,setasmallergoal.”(如果你的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間表看起來很難，那就設(shè)定一個(gè)更小的目標(biāo)。),可以推斷C選項(xiàng)“Sometimesthatcanbethehardestpart”(有時(shí)這可能是最難的部分)中“that”指代“Justgetstarted!(開始吧!)；“toodifficult”(太難)和“thehardest”(最難的)相呼應(yīng)。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Oncetherewasapoorfarmerandhisfarmbelongedto(屬于)arichman.Onedayhebroughtabasketofapplestotherichman’shouse.Onthedoorsteps,hemettwomonkeysdressedlikechildren.Theyjumpedontothebaskettoeattheapplesandthrewsomeontheground.Thefarmerpolitelytookoffhishatandaskedthemonkeystogetoff.Theyobeyed(服從)andthefarmerwentintothehouse.Heaskedtoseetherichman.Aservanttookhimtotheroomwheretherichmanwassitting."Ihavebroughtyouthebasketofapplesyouaskedfor,"hesaid."Butwhyhaveyoubroughtahalf-emptybasket?"therichmanasked."Imetyourchildrenoutside,andtheystole(偷)someoftheapples."40．Whydidthefarmerbringapplestotherichman?BecauseA.hewaspoorB.helikedtherichmanC.therichman’schildrenlikedapplesD.hisfarmbelongedtotherichman41．Whatdidthemonkeysdowhenthefarmerwasonthedoorsteps?A.Theyjumpedandjumped.

B.Theyplayed.C.Theyranaway.

D.Theyatesomeoftheapples.42．ThemonkeysleftthebasketbecauseA.theyhadthrownapplesontheg