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Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?SectionB(1a-2c)1aMatchthewordswiththepictures.P161.____busstop3.____busstation2.____trainstation4.____subwaystation
bcadWell,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubway.1bTellyourpartnerhowyougettoschool.Imagineyouusetwotypesoftransportation.Howdoyougettoschool?1cListenandcheck(√)thethingsthatMarywantstoknow?Marywantstoknow…_____whereBoblives._____howfarhelivesfromhisgrandparents’home._____howhegetstohisgrandparents’home._____howlongittakestogettohisgrandparents’home_____whathethinksofthetrip.√√√1dListenagain.HowdoesBobgettohisgrandparents’home?Check(√)1or2.√TapescriptsP90
Mary:Bob:Mary:Bob:
Mary:Bob:
Mary:Iloveyourhome,Bob.It’ssobig!Thanks,Mary.Mygrandparents’homeisverybig,too.Wheredotheylive?Veryfarfrommyhome.Oh,howfar?It’sabout500kilometersfromhere.Wow!That’sfar.Bob:Mary:Bob:
Mary:Bob:
Mary:Yes,itis.SoIgothereandseemygrandparentsonlyoneortwotimesayear.Howdoyougetthere?Iusuallytakethetrain.Howlongdoesittake?Ittakesaboutsixhours.AndthenItakeabusfromthetrainstationtotheirhome.Wow.That’salongtrip.1.去他祖父母家要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間.take:花費(fèi)(主it)Ittakessb.+...todosth做某事花了e.g.Ittakesmehalfanhourtocleanmyroom.cost花費(fèi)(主為物)sth.cost(s)(sb)...某物花了(某人).e.g.Anewcomputercostsme300yuan.spend花費(fèi)sb.spend(s)time/moneyonsth.eg.Lilyspenttenyuanonthispen.sb.spend(s)time/money(in)doingsth.e.g.Lilyspenttenyuan(in)buyingpen.pay花費(fèi)(主為人)pay...yuan/dollar(s)forsth
付...元/美元買...e.g.Tompays15yuanforthebike.湯姆花了15元買單車。payfor支付
e.gWehavetopayforwhatwebuy.我們買東西需要支付錢。...howlongit
takestogettohisgrandparent’shome.takecostspendpay花費(fèi)的用法1.Ihaveto____them20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.A.payB.paidC.costD.took2.Theyspendtoomuchtime______thereport.A.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write3.Whatbeautifulshoesyou’rewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.
--No,theyonly______l0yuan.A.spentB.tookC.paidD.cost4.--Willyouplease______formydinner,Peter?--Sure!A.spendB.payC.costD.take5.Itwill_____metoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.costC.spendD.payAADBA①這是一個(gè)由what引導(dǎo)的_________,主句的主語(yǔ)是_______,謂語(yǔ)部分是_____________,賓語(yǔ)是個(gè)特殊疑問(wèn)句,原句應(yīng)為_____________________________?②在復(fù)合句中用作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。無(wú)論主句是陳述句還是疑問(wèn)句,賓語(yǔ)從句都必須使用_________,即“主句+賓語(yǔ)從句(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他)”句式。特殊疑問(wèn)詞或詞組仍在句首,位置不變。另外,賓語(yǔ)從句的主從句時(shí)態(tài)要保持________。
Marywantstoknow
Whatdoeshethinkofthetrip?陳述語(yǔ)序一致Mary
wantstoknowwhathethinksofthetrip.
賓語(yǔ)從句二、think
of
“認(rèn)為”,后面可接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)名詞。你認(rèn)為他怎么樣?Whatdoyou
?
一、Mary
wants
to
know
where
Bob
lives.瑪麗想知道鮑勃住在哪里。這是一個(gè)含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句,其中whereBoblives作know的賓語(yǔ)。從句部分用的是陳述句語(yǔ)序,也就是:連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。你能告訴我公共汽車站在哪里嗎?Canyoutell
mewhere
?
thinkofhim
thebusstationis
高分突破(P28)Howdoyougettoschool?-Whatdoesshewanttoknow?-Shewantstoknow
_______________賓語(yǔ)從句陳述語(yǔ)序howyougettoschool.WheredoesBoblive?-WhatdoesMarywanttoknow?-Marywantstoknow
________________________whereBoblives.Whatisyourname?-Whatdoesshewanttoknow?-Shewantstoknow
____________________whatyournameis.1eTalkabouthowBobgetstohisgrandparents’home.A:
HowdoesBobgettohisgrandparents’home?B:
First,hegoestothetrainstation.Then,hetakesatrain.
Finally,hetakesabusfromthetrainstationtotheirhome.BobTogettoschool,first,he__________to____________.Then,he___________tothenextstop.Finally,he_______toschool.ridesabikethebusstoptakesthebuswalksItisvery_______Bob’shome__school.farfromtoHowdoeshegettoschool?first首先then接著finally最后Free-talkInbigcities,howdothestudentsgettoschool?It’seasyforthestudentstogettoschool.InthesmallvillageinChina,howdothestudentsgettoschool?crosstheriverv.越過(guò),橫過(guò)n.河,江Isiteasyforthemtogettoschool?No,itisn’t.It’sdifficultforthemtogettoschool.Whilereading2bSkimthepassageandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3ThestoryaboutLiangliangWaystogotoschool
inasmallvillageThevillagers'dreamWhilereading2bSkimthepassageagainandchoosethebesttitleforit.Para.1Para.2Para.3ThestoryaboutLiangliangWaystogotoschool
inasmallvillageThevillagers'dreamA.HowtoGettoSchoolB.CrossingtheRivertoSchoolC.GoingtoSchoolIsFunCareful-readingReadPara.2&Para.3andfillintheblanks.Task3Liangliangisan___________boy.Heisnotafraidtocrosstheriverbecausehe____________.Helovesto____________hisclassmates.Andheloveshisteacherbecausehisteacher_______afathertohim.Manyofthestudentsandvillagersnever___________thevillage.Thestudentsandthevillagers’dreamisto______________.11-year-oldlovesschoolplaywithislikeleavehaveabridgeCareful-readingPara.2:HowdoesLianglianggettoschool?Howdoeshefeel?Whydoeshefeellikethis?Para.3:Whatistheirdream?Let’sretellthe
passage.Para.1:for
many
students
easyfor
the
students
in
one
smallvillageinChinadifficultby
trainride
a
bikeby
busa
very
big
riverbetween...and...no
bridgeTheriverrunstooquicklyforboatsgo
on
a
ropewaywalkPara.2:Liangliangcrosses
the
rivereverydaynot
afraidloveschoollovetopalywith...lovehisteacher(belike
a
father)Para.3:dreamhave
a
bridgename?dream?Areyou...?Why?PairworkIfyouareareporterandwanttointerviewLiangliang.Makeupaconversation.Howdoyou...?I...Readthestoryagainandcompletetheinterview.2cHowdoyou____toschool,Liangliang?Igoonaropewayto_____therivertoschool.Areyou_______?No,I’mnot.BecauseI_____myschoolandmyteachers.Iliketo____withmyclassmatesatschool.Reporter:
Liangliang:Reporter:
Liangliang:getcrossafraidloveplay課本17頁(yè)Isit________foryoutogotoschool?Yes,itis.Doyouwanttohavea______?Yes.It’sourdream.I’msureyourdreamcancome_____.Reporter:
Liangliang:Reporter:Liangliang:Reporter:difficultbridgetrue1.It’s+adj.+(forsb)+todosth.對(duì)某人而言,做某事···。Formanystudents,it’seasytogettoschool.對(duì)于許多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),上學(xué)很容易。=It’seasyformanystudentstogettoschool.it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是todosth.如:吃蔬菜對(duì)我們有好處。It’s___________eatvegetables.goodforustoLanguagepoints2.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.
亮亮,一個(gè)11歲男孩,每天過(guò)河上學(xué)。
1)11-year-old構(gòu)成一個(gè)復(fù)合形容詞,修飾名詞boy。請(qǐng)注意其中的year之后沒有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s。這一構(gòu)詞結(jié)構(gòu)較為常見。如:
afour-daytrip一個(gè)四天的旅行
a30book一本30頁(yè)的書
athree-roomhouse一個(gè)三間屋的房子2)schoolday是英語(yǔ)中一種常見的短語(yǔ)(或表達(dá)方式),指在校學(xué)生上學(xué)的日子,尤指周一至周五。與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的詞是holiday節(jié)假日;假期(英式),vacation假期(美式),以及weekend周末。如:
Ican’twatchTVonschooldays,andIcanonlywatchfortwohoursonthe
weekend.
在周一到周五上學(xué)期間時(shí)我不能看電視,在周末我也不過(guò)只能看兩小時(shí)。3.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.v.流;淌no(adj.)沒有既可修飾可數(shù)名詞,也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名商單教時(shí)no=nota/an修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)no=notanyeg:Thereisnopenonthetable.=Thereisnotapenonthetable.Ihavenobrothers.=1don'thaveanybrothers.1.formanystudents2.itiseasytogettoschool3.inonesmallvillage4.inChina5.thereis6.between...and...7.tooquickly8.goonaropeway9.crosstheriver10.one11-year-oldboy11.playwith12.leave
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