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陜西省漢中市勉縣第七中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Oneoftheadvantageslivingonthetopfloorofthehotelisthatyoucangetagood______.
A.sight
B.scene
C.sign
D.view參考答案:D略7.InGermany,respectingteachersisconsideredveryimportantandthesameis_______SpainandRussia.A.trueof
B.realofC.truefor
D.realfor參考答案:A略3.Thereisafine
ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.Apoint
Bscenery
Cview
Dsight參考答案:C4.You’dbetter
yourscoresandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addup
B.addupto
C.addto
D.addtoup參考答案:A略5.---DoyouknowwhyTeddy’sfatherwassoangry?---Teddywas_________tobesleepinginbed,buthewasplayingcomputergamesthen.A.made
B.supposed
C.trained
D.used參考答案:B考查固定搭配。besupposedto...是固定搭配,句子邏輯主語(yǔ)是“人”時(shí),意為“應(yīng)該……;被期望……”,它可以用來(lái)表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等,相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should。第二句句意:Teddy應(yīng)該在床上睡覺(jué),但是他那時(shí)卻是在玩電腦游戲。bemadetodo…“被迫做某事”;besupposedtodo…“應(yīng)該……;被期望……”;betrainedtodo…“被訓(xùn)練去做”;beusedtodo…“被用來(lái)做”。故選B。6.Whatishisattitude
changingyourjob?A.on
B.aboutC.towards
D.at參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞。句意:他對(duì)換工作有什么態(tài)度?theattitudeto/towards----,“對(duì)------的態(tài)度”。故選C。7.
youhaveyourcomputerstolen.Youforgottolockthedoorwhenleaving.A.Noexcuse
B.Nosurprise
C.Nowonder
D.Noproblem參考答案:C8.Mostofusignoredhisgoodadvice,_________weknewittobetrue.A.eventhough
B.becauseof
C.asthough
D.asif參考答案:A9.Iwasabouttostart________thetelephonerang.A.while
B.as
C.when
D.unless參考答案:C10.Thebuilding
windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that B.which C.whose D.ofwhich參考答案:C略11.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritesport,thinkabout
youenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.A.which
B.whatC.why
D.whether參考答案:C12.He______cards,butnowheisusedto______awalkaftersupper.
A.usedtoplay;take B.wasusedtoplay;taking
C.usedtoplay;taking D.wasusedtoplaying;take參考答案:C13.
Allof_____sudden,Icaught______sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.A.a;/
B./;/
C.a;a
D./;a參考答案:A14.Withtime_______by,hebeganmakingfilms.A.went
B.go
C.going
D.goes參考答案:C15.—CanIhelpyou?—Willyou__________myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?A.watchover
B.watchout
C.lookup
D.lookfor參考答案:A8.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_________.
A.takesoff
B.tookoff
C.hastakenoff
D.istakingoff參考答案:D略17.Mary
couldn’t
remember
when
she
first
met
Mr.
Anderson,
but
she
was
sure
it
was
_____
Sunday
because
everybody
was
at
_______
church.
A.
/;
the
B.
the;
/
C.
a;
/
D.
/;
a參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.Ifhappyiswhatyouwanttobe,youmusttakeresponsibilityandstopexpectingthingsorpeopletomakeyouhappy.Youarethesourceofyourownhappiness,sostoplookingelsewhere.
36
Hereareafewwaysforyoutofollow:Bethankfultoothers.
37
Itistooeasytotakethosearoundusforgranted.Showthemthesameconsiderationyouwouldlikeshowntoyou.
38
Thisgoesbeyond(超過(guò))politeness;itisaformofgiving.Treateveryoneyoumeetasiftheyhaveabigsignontheirchestsaying“makemefeelimportant.”Ifyoudothisyouwilldiscoverahiddensourceofjoy.Performactsofkindness.Don’twaittobeasked.
39
Itdoesn’tneedtobeabigthing,holdthedoorforastranger,orsmileatanyoneyoumakeeyecontactwith.Lookforchancestomakeothersfeelgood.Makeadecisiontobehappy.Thisisthemostimportantstepontheroadtoahappylife.
40
Youarethekeytoyourownhappiness,sogoahead,unlockitonceandforall.A.Respectotherpeople.B.Bepolitetootherpeople.C.Insteadoflookingforhappiness,startcreatingit.D.Youcanchangeyourfeelingsbyactingthewayyouwanttofeel.E.Ifyouseeachancetodosomethingniceforsomeoneelse,doit!F.Simplymakeupyourmindtobethehappiestpersonyouknow,andyouwillbe.G.Begratefultothepeopleinyourlife,andpracticesayingthankyouforanypolitenesstheyshowyou.參考答案:36-40.CGAEF36.C考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)上一句“Youarethesourceofyourownhappiness,sostoplookingelsewhere.”可知,自己才是幸福感覺(jué)的源泉,所以不要僅僅依賴于外部的東西,而是要自己創(chuàng)造幸福。故選C。
37.G考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。本段的中心是“Bethankfultoothers.”,作者的建議是要學(xué)會(huì)感恩,所以G項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合上下文。故選G。
38.A考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)段落所列舉的例子可知,本段主要是強(qiáng)調(diào)要尊重他人。所以“Respectotherpeople.”是本段的中心。故選A。
39.E考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。本段的中心是“Performactsofkindness.”再根據(jù)“Don’twaittobeasked.”以及后面的闡述可知,作者建議要主動(dòng)幫助他人。故選E。
40.F考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。本段的中心是“Makeadecisiontobehappy.”再根據(jù)“Youarethekeytoyourownhappiness,sogoahead,unlockitonceandforall.”可知,幸福要從內(nèi)心挖掘。故選F?!緜渥ⅰ孔约翰攀切腋8杏X(jué)的源泉,不要僅僅從外部尋找幸福的來(lái)源,要自己去創(chuàng)造。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingup,shelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10,theyinsistedonsharingwiththoselessfortunate.
Halfacenturylater,MrsCooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,whereshedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurch,helpingitbecometheorganization’slargestemergencyfooddistribution(分發(fā))centerinSanDiego.Shewasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedWashingtonD.C.toreceivetheaward.
“Shewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrow,”saidMikeDoody,formerdirectoroftheFoodBank.“Shehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtowerkhard.Shewasdeterminedandstubborn,butinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.”P(pán)eopleknewheras“Grandma”becauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.“SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandama.”Doodysaid.Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979,MrsCooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtimewhentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.“Shedevotedherlifetogivingback,”saidHerdaughter,MonicaCooper.Itwasn’tunusualforalocalchurchtoCallMrsCoopertoaskhertoaidaneedyfamily.“Shewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboard.Sometimeswewouldcookamealforafamilylivingoutoftheircar,”Coopersaid.
AlthoughMrsCooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerwork,shesaidbeingabletohelpotherswasherreward.Shediedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailure,aged93.56.Theunderlinedword“charity”inParagraph1refersto
.A.providingservices
B.donatingmoneyC.offeringhelp
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