湖南省常德市漢壽縣第三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

湖南省常德市漢壽縣第三中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其畫(huà)線部分與所給單詞的畫(huà)線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.aheadA.screamB.steakC.peachD.ready2.globeA.solarB.atomC.oxygenD.above3.strengthA.weatherB.worthC.withD.gather4.remindA.willingB.windowC.ignoreD.wipe5.customA.measureB.upstairsC.respectD.sugar

參考答案：DABDC2.—Ifpeoplemakesmallchanges,liketakingbusesinsteadofdrivingcars,itwillmakeabigdifference.—_____.Thenthetrafficwillbemuchbetter.A.That’sallright

B.YouaredeadrightC.Idon’tquiteagree

D.Oh,comeoffit參考答案：B3.Unbelievable!I’vewonaholidayfortwotoMaldives.I_________mybestfriend.A.takeB.amtakingC.havetakenD.willhavetaken參考答案：B4.—NextweekIwillgotoajobinterview.Willyougivemesomesuggestions?—Smilingisagreatwaytomakeyourself________.A．standout

B．turnout C．workout

D．pickout參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——下個(gè)星期我要參加工作面試。你能不能給些建議？——微笑是讓你與眾不同的好辦法。standout突出，出色，更為重要；turnout結(jié)果是，生產(chǎn)；workout解決，算出，外出鍛煉；pickout挑出，選出，辨認(rèn)出。5._____isknowntousallisthatDiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.AIt

Bwhat

CAs

DWhich參考答案：B6.Itwasintheroom________theoldmanislivingnow________Tomwasborn20yearsago.A.that;that B.where;where C.where;that

D.that;where參考答案：C7.Hewasluckyintheaccident,buthiscarwascompletely_________.A.ruin

B.hurt

C.damaged

D.destroyed參考答案：D8.Thelawyerwassokindthathedevotedallhissparetimehehad______thedisabled.A.tohelping

B.helpedC.helping

D.tohelp參考答案：A解析：hehad是修飾time的定語(yǔ)從句，因此排除B項(xiàng)；在短語(yǔ)devote…to中to是介詞，其后應(yīng)用名詞或動(dòng)名詞，而且to不可省略，故選A。全句意思為：這名律師很熱心，他的業(yè)余時(shí)間都用來(lái)幫助殘疾人。9.I’mafraidthatIdon’t_______whatyousaid.A.agreeto

B.agreeon

C.agreewith

D.agreeabout參考答案：C10.Afterhoursofrepair,thedrivertriedtostartthemachinebutit_________work.A.won’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：C略11.Thelittleboy____tohismotherthathe_____theegg

whichthehen____thedaybeforeinthebasket.A.lied;hadlaid;hadlaid

B.lay;hadlain;hadlaidC.laid;lay;hadlaid

D.lied,hadlied;hadlain參考答案：A12.Thesoldiersdevotethemselvesto______theirmotherland.A.watchover

B.lookafter

C.lookingover

D.watchingover參考答案：D13.Youcouldn’timaginewhatdifficultytheUSgovernmenthad_______alawtoprotectitscitizen’sprivacy.A.passing B.passed

C.

topass

D.pass參考答案：A14.Bythetimehedied,hehad

muchofhismoneytohelpthepoor.A.givenin

B.givenback

C.givenaway

D.givenoff參考答案：C15.OnJuly18th,2013,thegiantpanda,HuaMei,________intheWoLongCenter,gavebirthtoamalebabypanda,__________92g.A.risen;weighing

B.raises;weighsC.raised;weighing

D.raising;weighed參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞。句意：2013年7月18日，由武隆熊貓基地?fù)狃B(yǎng)的大熊貓華美產(chǎn)下了一個(gè)雄性熊貓寶寶，重達(dá)92克。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)現(xiàn)，句子已經(jīng)有了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因此兩個(gè)空都要填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；第一空，找到動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)是panda，和動(dòng)詞raise（養(yǎng)育）之間是被動(dòng)的，被人來(lái)養(yǎng)育的，故是用過(guò)去分詞來(lái)表示被動(dòng)，raised；第二空weigh這個(gè)動(dòng)詞表稱(chēng)重時(shí)，用主動(dòng)形式表示，故只有現(xiàn)在分詞，沒(méi)有過(guò)去分詞，因此填weighing，故最后答案為C。16.Whenatombisopened,freshairdisturbstheviruses.If______,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.

A.breathein

B.tobebreathedin

C.breathingin

D.breathedin參考答案：D17.Johnwastheonlyoneofthestudentsintheirschoolthat

toBeijingUniversityin2010.

A.wasadmitted

B.wereadmitted

C.hasbeenadmitted

D.havebeenadmitted參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Theteacheraskedifwecoulddoit.（變?yōu)橹苯右Z(yǔ)）參考答案：Theteacherasked,“Canyoudoit?”三、閱讀理解19.Successisoftenmeasuredbytheabilitytoovercomeadversity（逆境）.Butitisoftenthebeliefofothersthatgivesusthecourage（勇氣）totry.J.K.Rowling,authoroftheHarryPotterbookseries,beganwritingatage6.Hergoodfriend-Seanbecamethefirstpersontoencourageherandhelpherbuildtheconfidencethatonedayshewouldbeaverygoodwriter.“HewasthefirstpersonwithwhomIreallydiscussedmyseriousambition（志向）tobeawriter.HewasalsotheonlypersonwhothoughtIwasboundto（注定）beasuccessatit,whichmeantmuchmoretomethanIevertoldhimatthetime.”Thoughthereweremanydifficulties,Rowlingcontinuedherwriting,particularlyfantasystories.Butitwasn'tuntill990thatshefirstcameupwiththeideaaboutHarryPotter.Assherecalls（回憶）,itwasonalongtrainjourneyfromLondontoManchesterthat“theideaofHarryPottersimplyfellintomyhead.Tomygreatdisappointment,Ididn'thaveapenwithme,andIwastooshytoaskanybodyifIcouldborrowone.Ithink,now,thatthiswasprobablyagoodthing,becauseIsimplysatandthought,forfour(delayedtrain)hours,andallthedetailscameupinmybrain,andthisthin,black-haired,bespectacled（戴眼鏡的）boywhodidn'tknowhewasawizardbecamemoreandmorerealtome.”Thatsameyear,hermotherdiedafteraten-yearfightwithseriousdiseases,whichdeeplyaffectedherwriting.Shewentontomarryandhadadaughter,butseparatedfromherhusbandshortlyafterwards.Duringthistime,Rowlingwasdiagnosedwithdepression（診斷患有抑郁癥）.Unemployed,shefinishedherfirstnovelinareacafes,whereshecouldgetherdaughtertofallasleep.Afterbeingrefusedbyl2publishinghouses,thefirstHarryPotternovelwassoldtoasmallBritishpublishinghouse.Nowwithsevenbooksthathavesoldnearly400millioncopiesin64languages,J.K.Rowlingisthehighestearningnovelistinhistory.Anditallbeganwithherfriend’sencouragementaswellasherambitiontowrite.66.WhobelievedJ.K.Rowlingwastobeagoodwriter?A.HerfriendSean.

B.Hermother.

C.Herdaughter.

D.Herhusband.67.RowlingfirstcameupwiththeideaaboutHarryPotter________.A.attheageof6

B.onatrainjourneyC.after