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安徽省黃山市歙縣深渡中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MrGreenisamanwithrichexperience,_________,obviously,makesothersrespecthim.A.what B.that C.who D.which參考答案:DD考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。本句是一個(gè)含有非限制性定語從句的復(fù)合句。先行詞是整個(gè)句子。定語從句中代替整個(gè)句子的關(guān)系詞只有as和which。故答案為D。2.Wewillthrowapartyto_____ourparents’goldenwedding.A.congratulate
B.celebrate
C.win
D.defend參考答案:B略3.ToimproveyourspokenEnglish,you’dbetterlistentothetape__________.A.generally
B.fluently
C.frequently
D.gradually參考答案:C略4.Lookingatasituationinanewwaywillmake_______easiertofindnewsolutions.A.us
B.this
C.one
D.it參考答案:D5.Icountedthepeople
theactivity,andtherewere286ofthem.A.weretakingpartin
B.takingpartinC.takenpartin
D.tookpartin參考答案:B6.Personally,Ithinkmoderneducationis________sittingatadeskandlookingattheblackboard.A.lessthan
B.nolessthan C.morethan
D.nomorethan
參考答案:C7.
----DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
----_______.
A.You’rewelcome
B.Excuseme
C.No,pleasedon’t
D.I’msorry,butIdo參考答案:D8.______hishomework,hehadtoworkonemorehourintheclassroomwithouthavinghisdinner.A.Notcompleting
B.NotcompletedC.Havingnotcompleted
D.Nothavingcompleted參考答案:D略9.Whenasked_______theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.Ahow
Bwhich
Cwhat
Dthat參考答案:C10.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.
HowIhaveregretted______hisadvice?A.totake
B.taking
C.nottotake
D.nottaking參考答案:D略11.It'sgettingdark.We'dbetterfindahoteland________.A.setout
B.settledownC.makeout
D.movedown參考答案:B[考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:天漸漸黑了,我們最好找個(gè)賓館住下來。settledown“安定下來;平靜下來”;setout“陳述;闡明;起程;開始”;makeout“辨認(rèn)出;看出;理解”;movedown“向下移動(dòng)”。]12.AnAustralianexpertsaidthatthey________lifejacketswhichcouldbeconnectedtothelost
aircraft.
A.find
B.havefound
C.willfind
D.hadfound參考答案:24答案D.said后面的賓語從句中用過去完成時(shí)表示在說之前已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)。13.Therearetwobuildings,
standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthem
C.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich參考答案:D14.Thejacketwas______from50dollars______33dollars.A.volunteered;for
B.switched;on
C.complained;about
D.reduced;to參考答案:D15.Wegrowallourvegetablesandfruit,____savesmoney,ofcourse.
A.which
B.as
C.that
D.what參考答案:A16.------IsawJaneandherparentsinthesupermarketateightlastnight.------Impossible.She_______TVwithmeinmyhomethen.A.watched
B.hadwatched
C.wouldwatch
D.iswatching參考答案:D17.I’mafraidI
youwithagreatmanyquestions.Thankyoualot,sir.A.havebothered
B.appreciatedC.havecontacted
D.impressed參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。A.havebothered麻煩;B.appreciated欣賞,感激;C.havecontacted交往,接觸;D.impressed銘記。句意:恐怕我已經(jīng)麻煩了你許多問題,非常感謝您。此處指已經(jīng)問了許多問題,動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選A.二、新的題型18.WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymomwouldsay,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”___36___Friendsandmatesallowustoenjoyoursuccessesandourjoys,comfortusinourhardmoments,andprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsasthefamilywechoose.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid,“____37____”.Tobeagoodfriendorpartner,it’simportanttobeagoodlistener.Hearwhatyourfriendormatehastosayfirstratherthanjumptoconclusionsorgetdefensive.____38____Whentheyheartheirwordsrepeatedbacktothem,itcanhelpthemtorealizewhattheysaidwasnotexactlywhattheymeanttosay.___39___Youknowtheoldgoldenrule,“Careforothersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.”Thesupportofafriendduringatoughtimecouldmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Encouragementandconfidencearethegiftsthatcanhelpchangeaperson’slife.Takecare,though,withwhomyouchoosetohavecloserelationship,fortheycanhaveagreateffectonyourself–respectandlifepath.Assomeoneoncetoldme“____40____Theywilleithertakeyouupordown.”A.Iamafraidso.B.ItisquitetrueC.Friendshipisthemostimportantfactor.D.Sometimesitisusefultobetheirmirror.E.Afriendisapresentwhichyougiveyourself.F.Theattitudesofyourfriendsarelikethebuttonsonalift.G.Patience,sympathyandunderstandingarealsoimportantqualities.參考答案:36.B
37.E
38.D
39.G
40.F
39.后面講到關(guān)心別人的方式就是別人關(guān)心你的方式,所以我們需要耐心,同情心和理解。故選G。40.根據(jù)下文他們要么帶你上去要么帶你下來,可知,你朋友的態(tài)度就像電梯的按鈕。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.AFrenchbillionaireusedtohavearoughtimewhenhewasyoung.Laterhecarvedoutacareerforhimselfinthefieldofdrawingsales.Withintenyears,hehadbecomeayoungmediatycoon(大亨)inFrance.Hediedofcancerin1998.AFrenchnewspaperpublishedhiswillafterhisdeath,inwhichheclaimed:“Iwasapoorguy.BeforeIreachthethreshold(門檻)ofheaven,Ileavemysecretofhowtobecomerichtotheworld.Anyonewhocananswerthequestion“Whatisthemostabsentforthepoor?”willhavediscoveredmysecretofbecomingrich.Hewillhavemycongratulations.Mydepositofonemillionfrancsintheprivatesafeofmybankwillbetheprizeforhiswisdominuncoveringtheriddleofpoverty.”Manypeoplerespondedtothepublicizedwill.Theanswers,asonemightimagine,werevarious.Themajorityofthemthoughtthemostabsentforthepoorwasmoney.Somestatedthatwhatthepoormostneededwasopportunity.Stillothersthoughtthatthepoorneededskillstomakemoney.Therestoftheanswersclaimedthatpovertycouldbeattributedtotheabsenceofhelp,love,attractiveness,name-brandclothes,andevenapresidencyofastate.Onthefirstanniversaryofthebillionaire’spassing,hislawyerandrepresentativeopenedhisprivatesafeinthebank;thesecretofgettingrichwasunfolded.Thebillionairebelievedthatthemostabsentofthepoorwastheambitionofgettingrich.Itwasanine-year-oldgirlwhohitthenailonthehead.Whydidsheregard“ambition”asthemostabsentforthepoor?Thedayshewasofficiallyawardedtheonemillionfrancs,shesaid:“Everytimemyeldersisterbroughtherboyfriendhome,shealwayswarnedmenottobeambitious.Nottobeambitious!So,Ithoughtperhapsambitionwassomethingthatbroughtwhatyouwanted.”4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheFrenchbillionaire?A.He
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