江蘇省鹽城市東臺三倉鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語測試題含解析

江蘇省鹽城市東臺三倉鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myglass,____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.

A.which

B.withwhich

C.without

D.withoutwhich參考答案：D2.Itisrequestedthatthemeeting______postponed.A.be B.canbe C.maybe D.shallbe參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：有人要求會議延期。request表示“要求”時，引導的that從句中要用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為should+動詞原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的時態(tài)不限。故選A?！军c睛】后接虛擬語氣的常見詞1）在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令，決定，建議”等動詞以及由這些動詞引申的名詞或形容詞引導的that從句中，要用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為should+動詞原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的時態(tài)不限。例如：Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2）類似用法的還有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容詞；decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名詞。其后引導的that從句均用虛擬語氣，其謂語動詞形式為should+動詞原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的時態(tài)不限。例如：Itwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolished.Theirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3）請注意，當這些詞語不是用于表示“命令，決定，建議”的含義時，所引導從句不用虛擬語氣。3.Heis__

__thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.

A.asuchhonestboy

B.sohonestaboy

C.soanhonestboy

D.suchhonestaboy參考答案：B4.Itisnotnecessarytoexplainthetruth______thereareair,waterandsunlight,therearelivingthings.

A.inwherever

B.thatwherever

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略5.Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwill______fromit______.A.benefit,longbefore;

B.gain,beforelong;C.benefit,beforelong;

D.gain,soon參考答案：C6.PingPongissuchagame________skillsratherthanstrengthcount.A.as B.which C.where D.that參考答案：C7.Themotheraskedherson_________.A.whatdidhedothedaybefore.

B.wheredidhefindhislostwalletC.whattimehegotupthatmorning

D.thatifhehadfinishedhishomework參考答案：C8.Althoughitwasthefirsttimeforthemtomeet,itwas______theyhadknowneachotherforyears.A.eventhough

B.asthough

C.assoonas

D.aslongas參考答案：B9.Computergamesareeasily____tochildren，andmanyseniorhighstudentsarealso__tothem.A.addicted；addictive

B.addictive；addicted

C.addicted；addicted

D.addictive；addictive參考答案：B35.Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto

.A.rewards

B.prizes

C.awards

D.results參考答案：a略11.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman___inbed,dead.A.lying

B.lie

C.lay

D.laying參考答案：A12.They________witheachotherformanyyearsbeforethey________.A．hadbeeninlove；gotmarried B．fellinlove；gotmarriedC．hadfellinlove；married D．love；gomarried參考答案：A13.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind______difficulttotellthemapart.A.it

B.them

C.her

D.that參考答案：A24.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor,whodevotedeverythinghehadto__________thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital.

A.improving

B.improve

C.toimprove

D.beingimproved參考答案：A15.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.

A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee

D.areseeing參考答案：C24.Theairinthecountrysideisgenerallyfresherthan__________intheurbanareas.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.it參考答案：B略17.—WhendidyougototheStates?—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken

B.tobetakenC.beingtaken

D.totake參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞固定結(jié)構和被動。句意：——你什么時候去美國的?——我記得我十歲的時候被帶到那里。rememberdoingsth.“記得曾經(jīng)做過某事”，主語I和take是被動關系，所以用動名詞的被動式作賓語。故選C。二、新的題型18.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasnotpopular____61____myclassmates.Ifyou’daskedme,IwouldhavetoldyouIwasagainstbullying(霸凌).Butoneday,Iwasintheclassroom,____62____(chat)withmyfriendLizzie,whenKristinawalkeduptome.ShewasoneofthebulliessoIprepared____63____(me)formoreinsults(羞辱).Ilookedather,feeling____64____(terrify).Butshesaidthatshewassorryforwhatshe____65____(do)tome.Iacceptedherapology.Later,webecamefriends,laughingatpeople,____66____evenpushingthem.Peoplewerenoticingmein

____67____waytheyneverhadbefore.Thenoneday,Lizziecameuptomeandshouted,“you’vebecomeabully!”ThatnightIwas____68____(wake)thinkingforalongtime.Thenextdayatschool,IapologizedtoLizzieandtoldherIwouldneverhurther

____69____(feel)likethatagain.____70____tookawhiletoearnbackhertrust,buteventuallywegotbacktonormal.參考答案：61.with

62.chatting

63.myself

64.terrified

65.haddone

66.and

67.a

68.awake

69.feelings

70.It本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者轉(zhuǎn)變成班級里的惡霸，最后又重新贏得好朋友的信任的故事?！?1題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：小的時候，我不受同學的歡迎。bepopularwithsb表示“受某人的歡迎”，故填with?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：一天，我坐在教室里，與我的朋友Lizzie聊天。I與chat之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故填chatting?！?3題詳解】考查代詞。句意：她是惡霸之一，所以我準備好迎接更多的侮辱。prepareoneselffor表示“某人為……做準備”，故填myself?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我看著她，感到很害怕。表示人的感受用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，故填terrified?！?5題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：但是她說她為以前做的事情表示抱歉。此處表示的動作發(fā)生在said之前，也就是過去的過去，應該用過去完成時，故填haddone。【66題詳解】考查連詞。句意：后來我們成了朋友，嘲笑別人，甚至推他們。前后是并列關系，故填and?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：人們用以前從未有過的方式看我。way是可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞表泛指，故填a。【68題詳解】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：一天夜里我睡不著覺，想了很長時間。分析句子結(jié)構可知，此處用形容詞作表語，表示“醒著的”，故填awake?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。句意：我向Lizzie道歉，告訴她我再不會像那樣傷害她的感情了。feeling表示“感情”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復數(shù)表示泛指，故填feelings。【70題詳解】考查形式主語。句意：我花了一段時間才重新贏得她的信任，但最終我們重歸于好。分析句子結(jié)構可知，此處用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，故填It。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Overtheyears,thedevotedvolunteersofSave-A-Landmarkhavehelpedtoprotectdozensofinterestinglandmarks.They’vekepttheWorld’sLargestRockingChair,inMississippi,fromwearingout.They’verepairedtheNationalCivilRightsMuseum,inMemphis,Tennessee.They’veevenhelpedtorestore(整修)theBirthplaceoftheIceCreamSundae,inTwoRivers,Wisconsin.Now,tenyearslater,Save-A-Landmarkiscelebratingits10thanniversary(周年紀念日)bysavingPresidentAbrahamLincoln’sCottage,inWashington,D.C.PresidentLincoln’sCottageisthefirstSave-A-Landmarksitetobelocated(位于)inthenation’scapital.About50volunteersjoinedintheevent,whichtookplaceonSeptember16.OneofthosevolunteerswasactorSamWaterston,ofNBC’sLaw&Order.WaterstonhasactedLincolnonstageandonscreen.Eventhoughhehasbecomeanexpertonthenation’s16thpresident,Waterstonsayshestillcouldn’tbelievehowamazingLincoln’sCottagewas.“Thishomeistrulyoneofthebetterkeptsecretsabouttheman,”WaterstontoldTFK.“Hespentaquarterofhispresidency(1861-1865)here,andheworkedontheEmancipationProclamationhere.Eventhoughitwaslikeasummerhome,hedidalotofimportantworkhere.It’sagreatplaceforkidstolearnmoreaboutLincoln’slife.”HamptonHotelscreatedSave-A-LandmarkinApril2000.JudyChrista-Catheyisamanagerforthehotelchain.ShewasespeciallyexcitedabouttheLincoln’sCottageproject.“IgrewupinIllinois,theLandofLincoln,”shesays.Intenyears,Save-A-Landmarkhasrestored54sitesin45states.NowLandmarkcanaddanotherLandmarktothelist:thefamoushouseofoneofthecountry’smostpopularpresidents71.Wh