河北省石家莊市行唐縣上碑中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省石家莊市行唐縣上碑中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Fillingthequestionnairetohelpusunderstandwhatwecan______tomakeUTOPIA(成外部落)morepopularwithyouwillbeappreciated.A.bringup

B.bringin

C.bringdown

D.bringwith參考答案：A2.Almostinthewholeworld,thedoveisconsideredasthe_________ofpeace.A.sign B.sculpture C.scene D.symbol參考答案：D3.----DoyousurftheInternetalot？

----Well,_______,I’mtoobusywithworktosurftheNet.A.allright

B.Ihavenoidea

C.atlast

D.totellyouthetruth參考答案：D4.Theycouldn’t____beingdrawnintotheargumentsotheyhadtojoininit.A.avoid

B.adopt

C.attach

D.appeal

參考答案：A5.Thetoweronthetopofthehill______thebeautyofYueluMountain.A.addsupto

B.addstoC.addsup

D.adds參考答案：B6.MarkTwain_____alongtheMississippiRiver,whichwas_____tohiswriting.

A.wasgrownup/benefit B.broughtup/benefit C.grewup/ofbeneficial D.wasbroughtup/beneficial參考答案：D7.Attention,please.ThelastplanetoLondon___________offat9:00pm.A.take

B.takesC.took

D.hastaken參考答案：B8.Iftheway___youthinkofisnotgoodenough,youcanlearntheway____thetopstudentsdealwiththeirstudy.

A.inwhich;\

B.which;whichC.that;which

D.\;\參考答案：D9.__________Idon’tlikethefilm,theleadingactor’sperformancegavemeadeepimpression.

A.When

B.Since

C.If

D.While

參考答案：D略10.Standingonthetopofthehill,youcangetabetter______ofthecity.A.scene

B.scenery

C.view

D.sight參考答案：C略11.Inordertochangeattitudes_______employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringing______newlaws.

A.to;about

B.towards;in

C.of;on

D.on;in參考答案：B12.---Wouldyouliketogoswimmingtomorrowafternoon?---I’dliketo,butI____toJane’sbirthdayparty.A.aminvited

B.wasinvited

C.willbeinvited

D.havebeeninvited參考答案：D13.Duringthewar,peoplehere_____muchpain.A.aresuffered B.suffered C.weresuffered D.hadsufferedfrom參考答案：B略14.You’vebeenworkingallmorning—Ithinkyou_____arest.A.chargeB.admit C.bargain D.deserve參考答案：D15.Whenyoutakemedicine,youshouldfollowthedoctor’s

.A.instruction B.instructions C.introduction D.introductions參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你吃藥時(shí)，你應(yīng)該遵照醫(yī)生的指示。instruction指示；introduction介紹。根據(jù)上文doctor’s可知，是遵照醫(yī)生所說的用藥說明，instruction表示“指示”，多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。16.AtonetimetherewasanorganizationinFrance_____some“borrowedwords”fromEnglishincluding“weekend”and“e-mail”.A.banned B.banning

C.tobebanned

D.ban參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。名詞organization與ban之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。選B。17.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact．ButIdon’t______them______thispoint．

A．a(chǎn)greeto;agreewith;at

B．a(chǎn)greeon;agreeto;on

C．a(chǎn)greeon;agreeon;on

D．a(chǎn)greewith;agreewith;on參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.___41___present,highschoolstudentsareunderincreasingpressuretostudylonghourseveryday.Theyspendover8hoursadaystudyingatschool,someof____42____evenhavetoattendextra

____43____(class)intheirsparetime.Thisgreatlyaffectstheirhealthandmaketheirparentsandteachersconcerned.

____44____(help)solvetheproblem,recently,somerelevantgovernmentdepartmentshavemade____45____

newregulation(規(guī)定)thatnostudentsshallgotoschoolatweekendsorduringofficialholidays.Wesupportsuchareform(改革)andweknowthat______46______isnecessaryandimportantforusstudentstobalancestudyand

______47______(relax).Yousee,NewYear'sDay____48____(come),andI'llmakegooduseofthetimetorelax.Also,Icometorealizethat____49____Icanrestwell,Iwillbeabletostudy_____50_____(effective)whenIcomebacktoschool.參考答案：41.at

42.whom

43.classes

44.Tohelp

45.a

46.it

47.relaxation

48.iscoming

49.if

50.effectively本文是一篇議論文。作者提到了現(xiàn)在高中生壓力大這一現(xiàn)象，之后作者建議為學(xué)生提供足夠的時(shí)間休息，并讓學(xué)生們均衡學(xué)習(xí)與放松?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。目前，高中學(xué)生正面臨著越來越大的壓力。atpresent目前。故填A(yù)t?！?2題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他們花八小時(shí)在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，一些人甚至還在業(yè)余時(shí)間還補(bǔ)課；介詞of后用whom指一些學(xué)生。故填whom?！?3題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意參考上題。class為可數(shù)名詞。故填classes。【44題詳解】考查不定式。句意：為了解決這個(gè)問題，近來，一些政府部門制定了一項(xiàng)新的規(guī)定。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，故填Tohelp?！?5題詳解】考查冠詞。句意參考上題。regulation規(guī)定，為可數(shù)名詞；anewregulation一項(xiàng)新的規(guī)定，故填a。【46題詳解】考查代詞。句意：對(duì)我們學(xué)生來說，平衡學(xué)習(xí)和休息是很重要的。此處為it作形式主語(yǔ)的句型，真正主語(yǔ)是句后的不定式短語(yǔ)。故填it。【47題詳解】考查名詞。句意參考上題。此處為and連接的兩個(gè)并列的名詞。relaxation休息。故填relaxation。【48題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)；句意：你看，國(guó)慶來臨，我們將利用這個(gè)時(shí)間充分休息。動(dòng)詞come用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。故填iscoming?！?9題詳解】考查連詞。句意：我意識(shí)到，如果我能休息得好的話，回到學(xué)校能更有效的學(xué)習(xí)。表示假設(shè)故填if?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。句意：我意識(shí)到，如果我能休息得好的話，回到學(xué)校能更有效的學(xué)習(xí)。修飾動(dòng)詞study用副詞。故填effectively。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。

KendallCiesemiersaysshe’slikeanyotherschoolgirl.Shekeepsherselfbusywithschool,friendsandfamily.Thereisonething,though.Notmanyother14-year-oldscansaytheyrunasuccessfulcharityhelpingchildreninAfrica.Inthreeyears,theeighth-graderfromtheUShasraised$100,000forAfricanAIDSorphans(孤兒).

KendallknewshehadtohelpthechildrenofSub-SaharanAfricaoncetheirterriblesituationwasshownonTheOprahWinfreyShow.“IcouldnotimaginehowIwouldgothroughsuchahardtimethattheywouldhavetogothrough,”Kendallsays.Shetook$360ofherownsavingstohelpalittlegirlfromZambiathatsamenight.

Thatwasjustthestart.Kendallsoldbreadandsoftdrinkswithherclassmatesatherschooltoraisemoremoney.Shealsosold“Bow-WowBlingBling”dognecklacestoraisemore.Themoneyhelpschildrenpayforthingslikeshoesandschooluniforms.Kendallsays,“Auniformtogotoschoolcosts$10.Tendollars.Here,it’snotalotofmoney,butthere,thatmeanstoomuchmoney.Imean,itcouldchangeawholekid’slife.”

Kendallhashadherownhealthstruggles.Shewasbornwithadiseasecalledbiliaryatresia(膽道閉鎖),andhadtwolivertransplants(肝移植)in2004.“I’mjustagirlwhowantstohelpthosekidswhoareintrouble,”saidKendall.47.HowdidKendallfeelwhenshewatchedTheOprahWinfreyShow?A.Happy.

B.Nervous.

C.Worried.

D.Surprised.

48.Whatisthesecondparag