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遼寧省大連市第九三高級中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Daniel'sfamily
theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying
B.aretoenjoy
C.willenjoy
D.willbeenjoying
參考答案:D略2.----Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson______hisappearance.----Iknowallthepeopledressed______ragsarenotbeggars.A.by;in B.in;in C.in;by D.by;by參考答案:A3.“Can’tyouread?”Marysaidangrily,
tothenotice.A.pointed
B.pointing
C.topoint
D.point參考答案:B4.---I’msorrytocallatdinnertime.----It’sOK.Ihaven’tstartedtomakedinneryet.I____thepaper.A.amreading
B.read
C.wouldread
D.hadread參考答案:A18.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeoplesufferalot.
A.gotthrough
B.lookedthrough
C.gonethrough
D.passedthrough參考答案:C略6.
lastweek,wehadlearntabout3000words.A,Intheendof
B,Attheendof
C,Bytheendof
D,Atanendof參考答案:C7.—______himofftomorrow,oryouwillregretit.
—Iwill.A.Tosee
B.Seeing
C.Ifyoudon’tsee
D.See參考答案:D8.Myplane____at9:00,soIhavetoarriveattheairportbefore8:30.A.wouldtakeoff
B.istakingoff
C.tookoff
D.hastakenoff參考答案:B9.------Wouldyoulikesomechocolate?-------I'dlikesome,butI'm________.A.ondiet
B.inadiet
C.onadiet
D.indiet參考答案:C10.Thehistoryofthecitygoesback650years____theMaorissettledinthearea.
A.when
B.who
C.where
D.why參考答案:A略11.Sofar,we________anyplansfortheholiday.A.didnotmake
B.havenotmade
C.don’tmake
D.wouldnotmake參考答案:B12.--Howmanyelephantshaveyouseen?--____________.A.Noone.
B.None.
C.Notmanyones.
D.Notmany.參考答案:B13.Theofficerorderedthepolicemanto__________thattallmaninablackhat.Hethoughtthemanmightbethemurdererwanted.A.watchoutfor
B.comeupwith
C.getalongwith
D.standupfor參考答案:A14.Asaresultofthefarmers’hardworking,theyharvestedthewheatthisyear_____astheydidtheyearbefore.A.twiceasmuch B.astwicemuch
C.asmuchtwice D.twicesomuch參考答案:A15.Thepolicemanasked______withtheoldman.
A.whatthematterwas
B.whatwasthematter
C.whatmatterwas
D.whatwasthewrong參考答案:B16.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow______understanding.—SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;with B.on;with
C.in;to D.at;for參考答案:A略17.--Look,someonehasdrunkallthebeer.--It’snotme.I____that.
A.haven’tdone
B.wasn’tdoing
C.didn’tdo
D.won’tdo參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Chinahasbeenthebirthplaceofmanyoftheworld’sgreatestinventions.Itwas,forexample,thefirstcountrytoproducepapermoney.Beforetheinventionofpapermoneyandcoins,peopleusedmanydifferentkindsofthingsforbuyingandselling.____16____Thisexchangeofgoodsandservicesforothergoodsandservicesiscalledbartering(物物交換).___17___In1200BC,peopleinChinabegantouseshellsasmoney.Usuallytheshellsusedasmoneywereverysmall.Thismadeiteasierforpeopletocarrymoneyoverlongdistances,andallowedfortradetodevelopbetweendifferentpartsofthecountry.Intheyearswhichfollowedthisinvention,manyothercountriesaroundtheworldbegantodothesame.___18___Thenextdevelopmentwasin1000BC,whenChinastartedmakingbronzeandcoppershells.Itwasn’tlongbeforetheChinesemaderoundcoinsoutofmetal.____19____By500BC,metalcoinshadbeguntoappearincountrieslikePersiaandGreece,andlaterintheRomanEmpire.About1000yearslater,leatherwasusedasmoneyinChina,andin806AD,thefirstpaperbanknoteswereproducedbytheChinesepeople.___20___A.Astimewentby,tradebetweencountriesincreased.B.Peoplealsobegancollectingforeigncoinsassouvenirs.C.Theyalsousedtinyshellsasmoneyforbuyingandselling.D.ItwasstillmanyyearsbeforepapermoneyappearedinEurope.E.However,aseconomiesdeveloped,suchexchangesbecameimpractical.F.Duringthattime,forexample,buyingachickenmightcostseveralpotatoes.G.Theveryfirstcoinsoftenhadholesinthemsothatpeoplecouldtiethemtogether.參考答案:16.F
17.E
18.C
19.G
20.D本文是一篇說明文,告訴我們中國是世界上第一個使用紙幣的國家,同時詳細(xì)說明了貨幣從物物交換到紙幣的發(fā)展歷程。16.根據(jù)橫線后句Thisexchangeofgoodsandservicesforothergoodsandservicesiscalledbartering.可知本段介紹的是貨幣發(fā)展最早期的物物交換。選項中只有F項中有“buyingachickenmightcostseveralpotatoes”屬于物物交換的例子。故F項符合上下文要求。17.根據(jù)橫線后一句In1200BC,peopleinChinabegantouseshellsasmoney.可知本段介紹了物物交換以后,人們使用貝殼作為媒介進(jìn)行買賣交易,這主要是因為物物交換太不方便了。故E項符合上下文串聯(lián)。18.根據(jù)橫線前句“…manyothercountriesaroundtheworldbegantodothesame.”可知很多國家也和古代的中國一樣,使用貝殼作為媒介進(jìn)行交易。故C項正確。19.橫線前句“Itwasn’tlongbeforetheChinesemaderoundcoinsoutofmetal.”告訴我們不久以后中國人就使用了金屬的圓形硬幣。說明本段介紹了使用金屬貨幣作為媒介進(jìn)行買賣。選項中只有G項內(nèi)容與金屬相關(guān),符合本段的主要內(nèi)容。20.橫線前句告訴我們在公元806年,中國出現(xiàn)了紙幣,根據(jù)文章之前的講述可知西方國家在貨幣方面的發(fā)展要晚于中國,所以紙幣在西方國家的出現(xiàn)時間也要晚于中國。故D項符合上下文串聯(lián)。三、閱讀理解19.
Youmaypicturefirefightersholdingahose(水管)outsideofaburningbuilding,buttheGoldenEaglesHotshotsdon’tfightfiresquitethatway.Whentheygointoaction,youmaynotevenseeafiretruck.TheHotshotsarefirefighterswhobattlefiresinwildernessareas.Butdon’tthinkyou’llonlyfindthemintheirhomestateCalifornia.Whereverthereisanationalwildfireemergency,theGoldenEaglesHotshotscouldbethere.Butthesefirefightersdon’tworkthesamewayasfirefightersinabigcity.Theyworkinareaswheretherearelargenumbersoftrees,bushes,andgrass.Theyclimbupanddownsteephillstoclearbrushandburnabledebris(殘骸).Theysometimesusewater,buttheyoftenfightfirewithfire!Theydothatbylightingwhatarecalled“backfires”,whicharesmall,controlledfiresthatburnupfuelinthepathoflargerwildfires.Thatway,whentheWildfiregetsthere,ithasnothingtoburnandnowheretogo,becausealltheburnablefuelhasalreadygoneupinsmoke.TheHotshotsalsoclearawayfuelusingold-fashionedhardwork.Forexample,theyuseasawtocutawaytreesandheavybrushthatcouldcatchfire.OfcoursetherearetimeswhentheGoldenEaglesHotshotsdohavetruckstosupplywatertothefires.Butthewaterislimited,andtheseguyshavetorelyonhardworkmorethananything.Physicalfitnessisveryimportant.Theyhavetobeingreatphysicalshapetohandlesteephillsanddifficultterrain(地形)whilecarryinga60—poundpack.TheGoldenEaglesHotshotsdefinitelyworkhardfortheirpay.Butthankstotheirefforts,manyliveshavebeensaved,manyhouseshavenotburned,andcountlesstreesarestillstanding.1.Thefirefightersme
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