湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)2022-2024年中考五月調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷匯編：完形填空

湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)2022-2024年中考五月調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷匯編完形填空2024年湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)中考五月調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Iremembermyfirsttimevolunteering.Iwassevenyearsold.MyolderbrotherwentouttobeavolunteerandIwentalongtohelp.Itwasa36butwindyday.Everyonewasinagoodmood(心情),andwe37ourtasksaheadoftime.Iwastoo38todoanyheavylifting.Still,Ifelta39ofexcitementwhenwefinishedtheproject. Fastforwardtwentyyears.Now,I’maddictedto(醉心于)that40.I’velentahelping41tomanydifferentanimalprotectionorganizationsandworkedasananimalkeeperatamuseum.Volunteeringhasbroughtmemanygood42. ManyanimalsheltersinCaliforniaare43ofhands.Myprofessionalbackgroundisinmarketing(市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷).Inmy44time,Ihelpsomeofthemwiththeirmanagementor45theirwebmaster(網(wǎng)管)tokeeptheirwebsitesuptodate.Beforehand,theydidn’thaveanybodyfillingthosepositions.Itfeelsgreattobe

46tousemyprofessionalknowledgeandskillswheretheyaremostneeded. Asyoucansee,Ihaveaspecialloveforanimals.Recently,IstartedworkingatRabbitRescueasa“rabbitsocializer.”I47twohoursaweekwiththerabbitshelpingthembecomeperfectpets.Sometimes,Ijustsitwiththemandhelpthemgetusedtohumans.Othertimes,Iplaywiththemsothattheycangetsome48. Manypeoplesaytheyfeeltiredafterworkandjustwanttoliedownanddo49.But50youcoulddoalittle“extrawork”foraverygoodcause(事業(yè))?I’msureyou’llhavedifferentfeelings!36.A.warm B.rainy C.snowy D.cold37.A.stopped B.missed C.completed D.discovered38.A.strong B.young C.tall D.smart39.A.flood B.river C.lake D.wave40.A.feeling B.meaning C.education D.instruction41.A.arm B.hand C.eye D.foot42.A.habits B.decisions C.memories D.suggestions43.A.full B.fond C.proud D.short44.A.spare B.active C.busy D.easy45.A.regardas B.serveas C.lookas D.consideras46.A.willing B.supposed C.ready D.able47.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.take48.A.exercise B.behavior C.action D.energy49.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing50.A.howmuch B.whatif C.whynot D.whatfor2023年湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)中考五月調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Afewyearsago,afriendgavemearestaurantgiftcard,andI16asunnySundayafternoontouseit.Itfeltgood17myfamilytoanicerestaurant.Themealwasdelicious,andweallhadagoodtimetogether.Thegiftcard18almostallofthecheck.I19intomywallettogetenoughcashtocovertherest.Isawtwobillsinside.Thefirstwouldcovertherestofthecheck.Thesecondwouldcoverthecheckandgivethewaitressanice20.Ireacheddowntopickthefirstone.Atthatmoment,my21flashedbackto30yearsago.Iwasworkingasabusboy(勤雜工)inarestaurant22liketheonewewerein.Itwaslonghoursofhardworkfor23pay,Irememberedseeingthewaitressesworryingabouthowtheyweregoingtopaytherent.Irememberedthe24intheireyesandthesadnessintheirfacesattheendoftheday.Iblinked(眨眼睛)andwasbackinthe25again,withmyfingerstouchingthesmallerbillinmywallet.Ismiled,26itbackdownandpickedoutthelargerbill.Ifoldeditaroundthegiftcardandcoveredbothofthemwiththecheck.Asweallgotupfromthetable,I27themtothehardworkingwaitress.“Youkeepthe28,”Isaidwithasmileandahappyheart.Weareallonefamilyinthisworld.Doyourbesttobe29.Doyourbesttobeagoodpersonandreplacesufferingwith30.16．A．picked B．a(chǎn)dvised C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．preferred17．A．holding B．carrying C．taking D．placing18．A．bought B．covered C．described D．directed19．A．watched B．felt C．found D．reached20．A．tip B．bill C．note D．coin21．A．spirit B．memory C．mind D．a(chǎn)ttention22．A．even B．much C．enough D．simply23．A．low B．cheap C．small D．thin24．A．duty B．pain C．pride D．effort25．A．past B．future C．period D．present26．A．pushed B．entered C．correct D．saved27．A．passed B．handed C．threw D．donated28．A．smile B．check C．change D．card29．A．kind B．honest C．generous D．modest30．A．respect B．success C．victory D．joy2022年湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)中考五月調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Whatisthemostunforgettablemomentinyourlife?Forme,it’sthemorningofApril20,2022.Iwillneverforgetthatday’ssunrise.Mystorybeginsintheearlymorningofthepreviousday.IwasplayinghappilyofftheeastcoastofChina.Suddenly,I16abadheadache.Ididn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithme,butIcould17controlmybody.Atdawn,thetide(潮水)slowly18.Ifoundmyselflyingonabeach.“Gosh!”Isaidtomyself.Iwasableto19,withoutwater,mybodywouldsoonoverheatunderthesun.Formostwhales,beingawayfromtheseameansdeath.Ifelt20.Thesunhad21risen.Fromadistance,Iheardsomeloud22.Thesoundsmusthavebeencomingfromsomelocalfishermen.“Look!Isthatawhale?”Iheardone23say.Moreandmorepeoplebegantogatheraroundme.They24wateronmylargebodytohelpkeepmyskincool.Then,aroundnoon,Iheardthenoiseofahelicopter.Peopletriedtouseittotow(拖)metowardsthesea.Sadly,Iwastoo25(Iweigh70tons)forthem.Themission(任務(wù))failed.Myheart26.Buttherescuersdidn’tgiveup.Theykeptpouringwateronme27waitingforthetidetorise.At10:50p.m.thetidefinally28ahighpoint.Severalboatsworkedtogethertopullmeawayfromthebeach.Twohourslater,Iwasdelivered29backintothesea.Theboatsdidn’tleavemeuntilthenextmorning.Itriedtothankthesekind-heartedpeopleby30mytail.ItwassolovelywhenIsawthatthesunwasfinallyrisingonanewday.16．A．happened B．experienced C．spread D．met17．A．nearly B．exactly C．correctly D．hardly18．A．fell B．dropped C．covered D．laid19．A．speak B．swim C．breathe D．think20．A．unhealthy B．frightened C．terrible D．painful21．A．secretly B．warmly C．quietly D．fully22．A．calls B．laughter C．questions D．doubts23．A．sound B．voice C．noise D．review24．A．placed B．boiled C．showered D．saved25．A．heavy B．strong C．deep D．thick26．A．broke B．escaped C．died D．sank27．A．since B．while C．before D．until28．A．touched B．knocked C．hit D．beat29．A．safely B．slowly C．kindly D．bravely30．A．shaking B．pulling C．lifting D．waving答案：2024年湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)中考五月調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷36．A37．C38．B39．D40．A41．B42．C43．D44．A45．B46．D47．C48．A49．D50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)作者的志愿者經(jīng)歷來(lái)講述做一名好的志愿者不僅要有愛(ài)心，還要有一定的專業(yè)技能，只有這樣才會(huì)更好地幫助別人。36．句意：這是一個(gè)溫暖但有風(fēng)的日子。warm溫暖的；rainy多雨的；snowy多雪的；cold寒冷的。根據(jù)下文“Everyonewasinagoodmood”可知應(yīng)是溫暖的日子，故選A。37．句意：每個(gè)人都心情很好，我們提前完成了任務(wù)。stopped停止；missed想念；completed完成；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“aheadoftime”可知是提前完成了任務(wù)，故選C。38．句意：我太小了，做不了什么重活。strong強(qiáng)壯的；young年輕的；tall高的；smart聰明的。根據(jù)“Iwastoo...todoanyheavylifting.”可知作者太小以至于做不了重活，故選B。39．句意：盡管如此，當(dāng)我們完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目時(shí)，我還是感到一陣興奮。flood洪水；river河流；lake湖；wave波動(dòng)，浪潮。根據(jù)“Ifelta...ofexcitement”可知是指作者感到一陣興奮，awaveof“一陣”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。40．句意：現(xiàn)在，我沉迷于這種感覺(jué)。feelingm感覺(jué)；meaning意義；education教育；instruction用法說(shuō)明。根據(jù)上文“Ifelta...ofexcitementwhenwefinishedtheproject.”可知此處是指興奮這種感覺(jué)，故選A。41．句意：我向許多不同的動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織伸出了援助之手，并在博物館擔(dān)任動(dòng)物管理員。arm胳膊；hand手；eye眼睛；foot腳。根據(jù)“I’velentahelping...tomanydifferentanimalprotectionorganizations”可知是伸出援手，故選B。42．句意：志愿服務(wù)給我?guī)?lái)了許多美好的回憶。habits習(xí)慣；decisions決定；memories記憶，回憶；suggestions建議。根據(jù)“Volunteeringhasbroughtmemanygood...”及語(yǔ)境可知志愿服務(wù)給作者帶來(lái)了美好回憶，故選C。43．句意：加利福尼亞州的許多動(dòng)物收容所都缺少人手。full滿的；fond喜歡的；proud驕傲的；short不足的。根據(jù)下文“Beforehand,theydidn’thaveanybodyfillingthosepositions.”可知是缺少人手，beshortof“缺少”，故選D。44．句意：在我的業(yè)余時(shí)間，我?guī)椭麄冎械囊恍┤斯芾砘驌?dān)任他們的網(wǎng)管，保持他們的網(wǎng)站是最新?tīng)顟B(tài)。spare空閑的；active活躍的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的。根據(jù)“Inmy...time”可知是指空閑時(shí)間，inone’ssparetime“在某人的空閑時(shí)間”，故選A。45．句意：在我的業(yè)余時(shí)間，我?guī)椭麄冎械囊恍┤斯芾砘驌?dān)任他們的網(wǎng)管，保持他們的網(wǎng)站是最新?tīng)顟B(tài)。regardas把……認(rèn)作；serveas擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)；lookas視為；consideras把……看作。根據(jù)“...theirwebmaster(網(wǎng)管)tokeeptheirwebsitesuptodate”可知是擔(dān)任網(wǎng)管保持網(wǎng)站最新?tīng)顟B(tài)，故選B。46．句意：能夠?qū)⑽业膶I(yè)知識(shí)和技能用于最需要的地方，感覺(jué)很棒。willing自愿的；supposed假定的；ready準(zhǔn)備好的；able能夠。根據(jù)“be...tousemyprofessionalknowledgeandskillswheretheyaremostneeded”可知是指能夠?qū)I(yè)知識(shí)和技能用于最需要的地方，故選D。47．句意：我每周花兩個(gè)小時(shí)和兔子在一起，幫助它們成為完美的寵物。pay支付；cost花費(fèi)（金錢），物作主語(yǔ)；spend花費(fèi)（時(shí)間/金錢），人作主語(yǔ)；take花費(fèi)（時(shí)間），it作主語(yǔ)。此處主語(yǔ)是I，且“twohours”是時(shí)間，應(yīng)用spend，故選C。48．句意：其他時(shí)候，我和它們一起玩，這樣它們就可以得到一些鍛煉。exercise鍛煉；behavior行為；action行動(dòng)；energy能量。根據(jù)“Iplaywiththem”可知和兔子玩耍是讓它們得到鍛煉，故選A。49．句意：很多人說(shuō)他們下班后覺(jué)得很累，只想躺下什么都不做。everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事；nothing沒(méi)有事。根據(jù)“theyfeeltiredafterworkandjustwanttoliedown”可知是不想做事情，故選D。50．句意：但如果你能為一個(gè)非常好的事業(yè)做一點(diǎn)“額外的工作”呢？howmuch多少錢；whatif如果……會(huì)怎么樣；whynot為什么不；whatfor為什么。根據(jù)“...youcoulddoalittle‘extrawork’foraverygoodcause(事業(yè))?I’msureyou’llhavedifferentfeelings!”可知此處是提出假設(shè)條件，應(yīng)用whatif，故選B。2023年湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)中考五月調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷16．A17．C18．B19．D20．A21．C22．B23．A24．B25．D26．A27．B28．C29．A30．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者帶著家人去餐廳吃飯并回想起過(guò)去的事情。16．句意：幾年前，一位朋友送給我一張餐廳禮品卡，我選擇了一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的周日下午來(lái)使用。picked挑選；advised建議；accepted接受；preferred更喜歡。根據(jù)“asunnySundayafternoon”可知，此處為挑選了一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的周日下午，故選A。17．句意：帶家人去一家不錯(cuò)的餐廳感覺(jué)很好。holding持有；carrying攜帶；taking帶走；placing放置。takesb.tosp“帶某人去某地”，此處表達(dá)家人去一家不錯(cuò)的餐廳，故選C。18．句意：禮品卡幾乎涵蓋了所有的費(fèi)用。bought買；covered覆蓋；described描述；directed直接。根據(jù)“I...intomywallettogetenoughcashtocovertherest.”可知，作者想拿足夠的現(xiàn)金來(lái)支付剩下的錢，所以推測(cè)禮品卡幾乎涵蓋了所有的費(fèi)用。故選B。19．句意：我把手伸進(jìn)錢包，想拿到足夠的現(xiàn)金來(lái)支付剩下的錢。watched觀看；felt感覺(jué)；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；reached到達(dá)。根據(jù)“togetenoughcash”可知，此處表達(dá)把手伸進(jìn)錢包想拿到足夠的現(xiàn)金。故選D。20．句意：第二個(gè)會(huì)支付賬單并給女服務(wù)員一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的小費(fèi)。tip小費(fèi)；bill賬單；note筆記；coin硬幣。根據(jù)“Thesecondwouldcoverthecheckandgivethewaitressanice...”和常識(shí)可知，此處是給女服務(wù)員小費(fèi)。故選A。21．句意：那一刻，我的思緒又回到了30年前。spirit精神；memory記憶；mind思緒；attention關(guān)注。根據(jù)“Iwasworkingasabusboy(勤雜工)inarestaurant...”可知，作者回憶以前的事情，思緒回到以前。故選C。22．句意：我當(dāng)時(shí)在一家餐館當(dāng)服務(wù)員，餐館和我們當(dāng)時(shí)在的一樣。even甚至；much很多；enough足夠；simply簡(jiǎn)單地。根據(jù)“Iwasworkingasabusboy(勤雜工)inarestaurant...liketheonewewerein.”可知，此處指作者30年前工作的餐廳很像現(xiàn)在這一家餐廳。故選B。23．句意：這是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的低工資艱苦工作，我記得看到女服務(wù)員擔(dān)心如何支付房租。low低的；cheap便宜的；small小的；thin瘦的。根據(jù)“Irememberedseeingthewaitressesworryingabouthowtheyweregoingtopaytherent.”可知，作者記得看到女服務(wù)員擔(dān)心如何支付房租，說(shuō)明工資很低。故選A。24．句意：我記得在一天結(jié)束時(shí)他們眼中的痛苦和臉上的悲傷。duty責(zé)任；pain痛苦；pride自豪；effort努力。根據(jù)“andthesadnessintheirfacesattheendoftheday.”可知，and連接兩個(gè)并列成分，空格處應(yīng)是悲觀詞匯。故選B。25．句意：我眨了眨眼，又回到了現(xiàn)在，手指碰到了錢包里較小的鈔票。past過(guò)去；future將來(lái)；period一段時(shí)間；present現(xiàn)在。根據(jù)“withmyfingerstouchingthesmallerbillinmywallet.”可知，作者從過(guò)去的思緒中回到了現(xiàn)在，故選D。26．句意：我笑了笑，把它推了回去，挑了一張更大的鈔票。pushed推；entered進(jìn)入；correct更正；saved節(jié)省。根據(jù)“andpickedoutthelargerbill.”可知，作者挑了一張更大的鈔票，所以是把小的鈔票推了回去。故選A。27．句意：當(dāng)我們都從桌子上站起來(lái)時(shí)，我把它們遞給了辛勤工作的女服務(wù)員。passed傳遞；handed遞；threw仍；donated捐贈(zèng)。handto“把……遞給”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，此處指作者把它們遞給了辛勤工作的女服務(wù)員。故選B。28．句意：“你留著零錢”，我笑著說(shuō)，心里很高興。smile微笑；check支票；change零錢；card卡片。根據(jù)“Thesecondwouldcoverthecheckandgivethewaitressanicetip.”和“Ismiled,pusheditbackdownandpickedoutthelargerbill.”可知，作者支付了賬單并給女服務(wù)員一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的小費(fèi)，所以讓服務(wù)員留著零錢。故選C。29．句意：盡你最大的努力表現(xiàn)得善良。kind善良的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；generous大方的；modest謙虛的。根據(jù)“Weareallonefamilyinthisworld.”可知，作者覺(jué)得在這個(gè)世界上，我們都是一家人，所以我們要盡最大的努力表現(xiàn)得善良。故選A。30．句意：盡你所能做一個(gè)好人，用快樂(lè)代替痛苦。respect尊重；success成功；victory勝利；joy快樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Doyourbesttobeagoodpersonandreplacesufferingwith...”可知，此處表達(dá)用快樂(lè)代替痛苦，故選D。2022年湖北省武漢市硚口區(qū)中考五月調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷16．B17．D18．A19．C20．B21．D22．A23．B24．C25．A26．D27．B28．C29．A30．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一條大鯨魚(yú)因?yàn)樯”粩R淺海灘，被人們營(yíng)救的過(guò)程。16．句意：突然，我頭痛得厲害。happened發(fā)生；experienced經(jīng)歷；spread傳播；met遇見(jiàn)。根據(jù)下句“Ididn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithme,butIcould…controlmybody.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是經(jīng)歷了一次頭痛。故選B。17．句意：我不知道自己怎么了，但我?guī)缀鯚o(wú)法控制自己的身體。nearly幾乎；exactly確切地；correctly正確地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)前句“Ididn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithme,”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是幾乎無(wú)法控制自己的身體。故選D。18．句意：黎明時(shí)，潮水慢慢退去。fell落下；dropped掉下；covered覆蓋；laid放置。根據(jù)后句“Ifoundmyselflyingonabeach.”可知，應(yīng)是在潮水慢慢退去以后，才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在海灘上。故選A。19．句意：我可以呼吸，沒(méi)有水，我的身體很快就會(huì)在陽(yáng)光下過(guò)熱。speak說(shuō)話；swim游泳；breathe呼吸；think思考。根據(jù)下文“Formostwhales,beingawayfromtheseameansdeath.”和前句““Gosh!”Isaidtomyself.”語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是鯨魚(yú)感嘆自己還能呼吸，沒(méi)有死掉。故選C。20．句意：