福建省漳州市詔安縣梅嶺中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

福建省漳州市詔安縣梅嶺中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hecomplainsalotbecauseheisnot

withhispresentjob.A.unsatisfied

B.strictC.angry

D.satisfied參考答案：D考查形容詞。A.unsatisfied不滿意的；

B.strict嚴(yán)格的；C.angry生氣的；

D.satisfied滿意的。他抱怨因為他對目前的工作不滿意。故選D。2.Manydoctorswereonthe________soonafterthetrafficaccident,savingtheinjuredpassengers.A．situation B．occasion

C．position

D．scene參考答案：D3.Iftheway___youthinkofisnotgoodenough,youcanlearntheway____thetopstudentsdealwiththeirstudy.

A.inwhich;\

B.which;whichC.that;which

D.\;\參考答案：D4.Onseeinghernewclassmate，she________andsaidwithasmile，“Gladtomeetyou.”A．cameup

B．madeup

C．tookup

D．putup參考答案：A略5.AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.A．this

B．that

C．one

D．it參考答案：D[考查it做形式賓語。此處make后面跟形式賓語，真正賓語為不定式短語tolookafter...。]6.Itwas______shewasill______shedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.A.as;which

B.because;that

C.since;why

D.for;how參考答案：B略7.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife______theriver______polluted.A.toprevent;tobe

B.toprevent;frombeing

C.topreventing;tobe

D.topreventing;frombeing參考答案：D27.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission

B.admission

C.introduction

D.instruction參考答案：B略9.—Bob,you’reabsent-minded!—Oh,I’msorryI______attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven’tpaid

B.wasn’tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.won’tpay參考答案：B10.Theoldmanhastaughtinthisvillageschoolfor30yearsandwe’reallmovedbyhislifelong____toteachingcause.

A.guidance B.performance C.devotion

D.invitation參考答案：C11.Whathavemadeupour_____tokeepoutoftheirquarrels?A.mind

B.minds

C.thought

D.attention參考答案：B22.Thisbuttonisdesignedtogivetheuserseasyandquick_______toFacebook,nomatterwhattheyhappentobedoingonthephone.

A.access

B.passage

C.way

D.approach參考答案：A略13.Thecarfactoryproducesmanycarseveryyear,many__________aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich B.whichof C.ofthem D.ofthat參考答案：A14.Johnprefers_______aloneratherthan_______withhisco-workersinhissparetime.A.tostay;gossip

B.staying;gossipC.tostay;gossiping

D.tostay;togossip參考答案：A考查不定式。句意：在業(yè)余時間，John喜歡一個呆著，也不愿意和他的同事聊天。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：prefertodo…ratherthando…（喜歡做……而不喜歡做……）。故選A.10.Theyoungcoupleconsider______acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy,tobe

B.buying,tobe

C.tobuy,beingD.buying,being`

參考答案：B略16.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________？A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace參考答案：D略17.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.leather

A.ease

B.react

C.misread

D.breakfast2.struggle

A.super

B.production

C.humour

D.circulate3.decade

A.mineral

B.confidence

C.generation

D.reduce4.enough

A.though

B.daughter

C.neighbour

D.laugh5.city

A.uncle

B.rescue

C.citizen

D.ocean參考答案：DBCDC二、新的題型18.IfirstmetSteveJobsyearsagoatayardpoolparty.Iwas

___46___excitedandembarrassedbythechancetomeethiminpersonthatIcouldhardlywhispermynamewhenwe

___47___(introduce).Iwatchedasheswaminthepoolwithhisson,likearegularguy,agooddad

___48___(have)funwithhiskids.ThesecondtimeImethimwaswhenourchildrenstartedgoingtoschooltogether.Hewassittingintheclassroomwhile___49___restofuswerepretendingthathavingSteveJobsintheroomwas

___50___(total)normal.ItwasoneHalloweenwhenIrealizedheactuallyknewmyname,

___51___mademealittlesurprised.

___52___(dress)likeamonster,hewasdecoratingascaryhousewithhiswife.AsIwalkedbywithmyson,Stevesmiledandsaid,“Hi,Lisen”,MysonthoughtIwasthe

___53___(cool)momintownwhenherealizedSteveJobsknewme.____54____thenon,whenIsawhimholdinghismeetingsinourneighborhood,Ididn’thesitatetosmileandsayhi.Stevealways____55____(return)thegreetings,provingthatwhilehemayhavebeenagenius,hewasalsoagoodneighbor.參考答案：46.so

47.wereintroduced

48.having

49.the

50.totally

51.which

52.Dressed

53.coolest

54.From

55.returned本文主要考查學(xué)生運用英語語言的綜合能力。著重于在具體語境中運用英語的考查。46.so

考查固定搭配。我是如此激動，以致于….。從后面的that,可知是so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)。47.wereintroduced考查被動。我們是被介紹。表被動。故要用wereintroduced。48.having考查非謂語。一個和孩子們玩的開心的好爸爸。agooddad是被修飾的詞。

havefun與好爸爸是主動關(guān)系。故要用having。49.the考查冠詞。他坐在教室里而我們其余的人…..。therestof…其余的，剩下的。50.totally

考查副詞修飾形容詞。Jobsintheroomwas___5___(total)normal.句中的normal是形容詞，所以要用副詞修飾。故填totally。51.which考查非限制性定語從句。我知道他是知道我名字的，這（指代前面知道我名字的事。指代前面的整個句子，用which）讓我有點驚訝。52.Dressed53.coolest考查形容最高級。我兒子認(rèn)為我是這個鎮(zhèn)上最酷的媽媽。54.From考查介詞。從那以后，我看見他就會立刻微笑。fromthenon…從那以后。55.say考查謂語動詞。我馬上微笑而且說……。“微笑”和“說”是并列謂語，應(yīng)用同一時態(tài)，即一般過去式?！久麕燑c睛】短文改錯。一、短文改錯是集語法知識與語言技能為一體的綜合性英語試題，它能全面地考查學(xué)生對語言的評價與校正能力以及對詞匯、語法和語篇三要素的把握能力。因而成為高考英語年年必考的考點。詞法上，主要考查：①詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動詞及情態(tài)動詞的用法等。如第2和第10題。②名詞、代詞的數(shù)、格。③形容詞、副詞的比較等級。如第8題。④主謂語一致及其他的一致關(guān)系。⑤連詞、關(guān)系詞的使用等。如第6題。⑥冠詞或物主代詞錯誤或缺失。如第4題。⑦非謂語動詞它的主要考點包括不定式（如：todosth與dosth的選擇），動名詞作主語、作賓語的形式，現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞的誤用，非謂語的否定、完成、被動，并列連詞前后非謂語的一致（尤其相距較遠(yuǎn)時）等.。如第3和7題。二、做題特別提示：1.在做題時，首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意。2..整句理解，逐行分析。3.單獨檢查全篇的動詞、連詞、名詞、冠詞、代詞等，這些都是容易出錯的地方，也是?？疾榈闹R點。4.切忌改動原文的意思，一定要在看懂原文的基礎(chǔ)上改錯，以保持原意為原則。5.橫線上改正后的單詞一定要注意拼寫正確，書寫的清晰工整，便于閱卷。6.要嚴(yán)格的按照規(guī)定的符號去改，用文字說明或箭頭表示都是錯誤的。7.讀懂全文，驗證答案，消除疏忽。三、閱讀理解19.Sometimesyou'llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you'vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’retheappleofourparents’eyes，andthatourGrandmasthinkwe’regreattalentsandourUncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics.Butsometimesit'salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge，itistimeyoubuildapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.

Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook，thewayyouact，thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe.Thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworldThebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis，makealistifyouneedto，butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyou’resillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyou’reweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyou’redullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends，buyafewnewclothes.Butremember,justbecauseyouthinkitdoesn’tmeanit’strue.

Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjective，andtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback，you’llknowyou'rewellonyourway.Goodluck!1.Youneedtobuildapositiveself