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陜西省咸陽(yáng)市池陽(yáng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain________astheplanewasmakingalanding.
A.seat
B.seating
C.seated
D.tobeseating參考答案:C略2.Hewas_______towinthe100-meterrace,buthegotinjuredaccidentallywhilerunning.A.likely B.possible
C.probable
D.maybe參考答案:A3.–Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum,John?--______.
A.BytakingNO.3bus
B.Oh,wonderful,indeed
C.Iwenttherealone
D.Aclassmateofmineshowedmetheway參考答案:B4.Dowhatyouthinkright;never______whatotherssay.A.carefor
B.careof
C.takecareof
D.careabout參考答案:D5.Infact,you’llbothloseifyouletyourfight________yourfriendship,andyou’llbothwinifyoufindawaytofixtheproblem.A.determineB.sufferC.shelterD.ruin參考答案:D6.Inthebook“OrdinaryWorld”,SunShaopingdevelopedadeep__________forTianXiaoxia.A.affection
B.effectC.objective
D.threat參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞。句意:在“平凡的世界”一書中,孫少平對(duì)田曉霞產(chǎn)生了深厚的感情。A.affection喜愛(ài),感情;B.effect影響;C.objective目的;D.threat威脅。故選A。7.Everyyear,_____peoplediefromillnesscausedbysmoking.A.millionsof
B.millionof
C.millionsD.million參考答案:A8.
Thepolicechargedhim______robbery
Aof
Bfor
Cwith
Din參考答案:C9.
Shetreatedme___________achildandtreatedme_________amovie.
A.for;for
B.to;to
C.as;for
D.as;to參考答案:D10.Almosteveryteacherteachestwoclasses,____havethesamenumberofthestudents.
A.bothofthem
B.bothofwhom
C.eitherofwhich
D.bothofwhich參考答案:D11.Ihavereadalargepartofthebook,andtherest___tobefollowedtomorrow.
A.is
B.are
C.had
D.have參考答案:A略12.Itissaidthatthetemperatureisunusualmainly_______globalwarmingcausedbyhumanactivities.
A.inspiteof
B.bymeansof C.incaseof
D.onaccountof參考答案:D13.------Doesyourwifeliketea?------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor
B.care
C.careabout
D.careof參考答案:A14.______ridingsharedbikes(共享單車)isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravelmanyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.Although B.As C.Unless D.Until參考答案:A15.Thathotelisalwaysfullbecauseitoffersafriendly
andpersonalservice.A.adventure
B.atmosphere
C.award
D.appearance參考答案:B16.ItisaJapanese_______totakeoffone’sshoesbeforeenteringahouse.A.custom
B.signalC.character
D.reception參考答案:A17.HevisitedShanghai________hecametoChina.A.a(chǎn)tthefirsttime
B.forthefirsttimeC.itisthefirsttime
D.thefirsttime參考答案:D[句意:他第一次來(lái)中國(guó)的時(shí)候就參觀了上海。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)知,此處缺少一個(gè)連詞將兩分句連接在一起,thefirsttime“第一次……”為名詞性短語(yǔ)用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。]二、新的題型18.Aproverbsays,“Timeismoney.”Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmoreprecious____41____Money.Why?Becausewhenmoney____42____(spend),wecanearnitback.However,whentimeis____43____(go),itwillneverreturn.Itisknowntoall____44____thetimewecanuseislimited.Thereforeweshouldmakegooduseofourtime____45____studyhardsoastoserveourcountryin____46____future.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeople____47____doesnotrealizethevalueoftime.Theyspendtheirprecioustimesmoking,drinking____48____playing.____49____aword,weshouldformthegoodhabitofsavingtime.Don’tputoffwhatcanbedonetoday____50____tomorrow.參考答案:41.than
42.isspent
43.gone
44.that
45.to
46.the
47.who
48.and
49.In
50.until/till這篇文章主要講了時(shí)間比金錢還要寶貴。花費(fèi)時(shí)間吸煙和酗酒的人沒(méi)有意識(shí)到時(shí)間的重要性,而在浪費(fèi)他們整個(gè)的生命。我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成節(jié)約時(shí)間的好習(xí)慣,不要把今天能做的事拖到明天?!?1題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)空前moreprecious可知,此處使用連詞than構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。故填than。【42題詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。money與spend構(gòu)成邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),此處描述的是一種客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填isspent?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞。gone可做形容詞,意為“消逝的,消失的”。句意:然而,當(dāng)時(shí)間流逝,它將一去不復(fù)返。故填gone?!?4題詳解】考查連詞。此處為主語(yǔ)從句,it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的整句話。句意:眾所周知,我們能使用的時(shí)間是有限的。故填that。【45題詳解】考查不定式。句意:因此,我們應(yīng)該充分利用我們的時(shí)間努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句意及句子成分分析可知,此處為不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。故填to?!?6題詳解】考查冠詞。固定詞組:inthefuture“在將來(lái)”。故填the?!?7題詳解】考查連詞。此處為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是people,連詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。故填who?!?8題詳解】考查連詞。句意:他們把寶貴的時(shí)間花在抽煙、喝酒和玩耍上。根據(jù)句意可知,此處列舉的三種事情屬于并列關(guān)系。故填and?!?9題詳解】考查介詞。固定詞組:inaword“總之”。故填I(lǐng)n。【50題詳解】考查連詞。句意:不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。until/till“直到”。故填until/till。三、閱讀理解19.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教師),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開(kāi))outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號(hào)),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”46.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath. D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.47.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson_______.A.w
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