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北京第一一六中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theboysenjoyplayingbasketball__________manyofthegirlsrelaxbyplayingping-pong.A.while
B.or
C.since
D.if參考答案:A2.I’dratherhaveahousethatwas_____attractivetolookat,but______comfortabletolivein.A.less;more
B.no;most
C.little;most
D.no;much參考答案:A3.Thousandsofworksofart,_______themostfamouspaintings,were______duringthewar.A.including;missed
B.including;missingC.included;missing
D.including;missed參考答案:B4.Plantsandtreesneedwatertogrow;______,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop.A.similarly
B.generally
C.naturally
D.fortunately參考答案:A5.Onhearingthe
newsthattheyhadwonthematch,thestudents
shoutedin___________voices.A.exciting,exciting
B.excited,excited
C.excited,exciting
D.exciting,excited參考答案:D6.--Whendoestheceremony______?Allthelovelyboysandgirlsinour
schoolarewaitingforit.--Sorry,Ihavenoidea,butinmyopinion,8a.m.A.happen
B.chance
C.takeplace
D.tookplace參考答案:C解析:文中所提到的ceremony一定是有計劃作出了安排的,故應(yīng)使用C項takeplace。7.Allthecriminalswere______,andtwoofthemweresentencedto______.
A.putintheprison,death
B.putinprison;death
C.putinprison;die
D.putintheprison;die參考答案:B8.Thelittleboy_____beverynaughty,butheisverylovely.
A.must
B.should
C.can
D.shall參考答案:C略9.
Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.
A.worked
B.hasworkedC.hadworked
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:A10.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine
.
A.everyfourthhours
B.eachfourthhour
C.eachfourhours
D.everyfourhours參考答案:D11.Theparcel________alotofthings,_______asecond-handdictionary.A.contained;including
B.contained;includedC.included;contained
D.included;containing參考答案:A12.
_____fightingisnotallowedinoursociety,becausewelovepeaceandfriendship.
A.Gentle
B.Violent
C.Mild
D.Obvious參考答案:B13.OnlyinParis______apairofshoeslikethat.A.youwillbuy
B.canyoubuy
C.youcanbuy
D.haveyoubought參考答案:B14.Thewoman,____eyeswerefilledwithtears,expressedherthankstothesoldierwhosavedherson.A.whom
B.whose
C.ofwhom
D.forwhose參考答案:B15.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans________foranotherhour.A.waiting
B.towaitC.wait
D.tobewaiting參考答案:試題分析:考查詞組:meandoing意味著做…,句意:在倫敦的某些地方,錯過一輛公共汽車就意味著再等一輛。選A??键c(diǎn):考查詞組點(diǎn)評:動詞mean后面既可以接不定式,也可以接動名詞做賓語,但含義不一樣,meandoing“意味著做…”,meantodo打算做…,注意結(jié)合句意進(jìn)行區(qū)分。16.___________intothetop10universities,allofushavetomakegreaterefforts,makingfulluseofeveryminute.A.Tobeadmittedinto B.Toadmitinto C.Admitting D.Beingadmitted參考答案:A17.Youmayfeelit_______thatsuchalittlegirlcanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluentlyinthissmalltown.A.surprising
B.surprised
C.tosurprise
D.beingsurprised參考答案:A二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]AprogramintheUnitedStatesbringsscientistsandengineersintoelementaryschoolstoteachteachersmoreabouthowtoteachscience.[2]DaveWeissisaretiredengineer.OnedayeachweekhevolunteersatGeorgianForestElementarySchoolinSilverSpring,Maryland,nearWashington.HeworkswithteacherFredTenykeonscienceprojectsfortenyearsandgetsasmuchpleasurefromhelpingtheteachersashedoeshelpingthestudents.[3]StudentJadaLockwoodsayssheenjoysMr.Weiss'visitstoherclassroom.Shelikesthedrawingsheusestoexplainscientificideas.[4]TheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofSciencesponsorstheSeniorScientistsandEngineersprogram.DaveWeisshasbeenavolunteerinthatprogramformanyyears.Thescientistsandengineershelpteachersinelementaryschoolsimprovetheirskills.[5]Mr.Weisssaysheandtheothervolunteershelpteachersbyprovidinghands-onknowledge.Henotesthatscienceisanareainwhichmanyelementaryschoolteachershavelimitedexperience.Inelementaryschool,forthemostpart,aregularclassroomteacherisresponsibleforteachingscience,alongwithreadingandmath,andiftheydon'thaveastrongsciencebackground,justbynature,they'regoingtotendtounderrepresentscienceinthecurriculum.[6]Americanfifteen-year-oldsscoredaboutaverageinscienceamongcountriesthattookpartintestingbytheOECDin2009.TheOECDistheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment.[7]DaveWeisssaysheisconcernedaboutsuchresults,buthopefulforthefutureforAmericanstudentslearningscience.FredTenkyethinksvolunteerslikeDaveWeissarehelpingstudentsdothat."Andifyoucandevelopapassionforscience,theneventuallythegradesandthetestscores,thenthatwillfollowandincrease,too."hesaid.76.HowdoesDaveWeissfeelwhenhestayswithstudents?(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________77.WhatdothestudentsthinkofDaveWeiss’steaching?(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________________78.WhatdoesMr.Weissthinkofmanyelementaryschoolteachers’experienceinscience?(1word)____________________________________________________________________79.Whatshouldthestudentsdowhentheyarelearningscience?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________80.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________參考答案:76.Hegetsmuchpleasure.Heishappy/pleased.77.Theyenjoy/likehiswaysofteaching.78.limited/weak/poor79.Theyshoulddevelop/show/haveaninterestinscience.Theyshoulddevelopapassionforscience.80.Scientistsandengineershelpelementaryschoolteachersinscienceteaching.三、閱讀理解19.OneCanada,TwoLanguagesCanadaisoneofthefewnationsintheworldtohavetwoofficiallanguages:EnglishandFrench.Thereare10provincesinthecountrybutonlyoneofthese—Quebecisknownas“FrenchCanada”.ThisisbecauseitwasfoundedbyFrenchexplorerswhileBritishadventurersdiscoveredtherest.CanadalefttheBritishempire(帝國)in1867tobecomeanindependentcountryandEnglishandFrenchhavebeenrecognizedastheofficiallanguageseversince.MostpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageandthetwonationaltelevisionnetworksbroadcastinEnglishthroughoutthecountry.ApartfrominQuebecandafewplacesontheeastcoast,Frenchtelevisionisveryrare.Thesamegoesfortrafficsignsandmenus,forexample,outsideofQuebec,thereareonlyafewplaceswhereyou'llseetrafficsignsinFrench.Inrestaurants,it'salmostimpossibletofindFrenchonthemenuunlessyouareintheheartland(中心地帶)ofFrenchCanada.However,all
productssoldinCanadamust,bylaw,havelabels(標(biāo)簽)andinstructionsinbothlanguages.InCanada'sEnglish-speakingprovinces,officialbilingualism(雙語)meansthatstudentscanchoosetocompleteaspecialFrenchlanguagecourse.Underthisprogram,theyaretaughtmostoftheirsubjectsinFrench.Ifastudentbeginsthecourseinkindergarten(幼兒園)orGradeOne,itislikelythatalltheirlessonswillbeinFrench.However,iftheystartatjuniorhighschool,25percentoftheteachingwillcontinuetobeinEnglish.4.WherecanyouwatchFrenchtelevisionprogrammes?A.OnlyinQuebec.B.InQuebecandafewotherplaces.C.Fromthetwonationaltelevisionnetworks.D.AlloverCanada.5.WhatdoweknowabouttheeducationinCanada?A.InEnglishspeakingprovincesonlyEnglishcoursesareoffered.B.IfyouchooseaspecialFrenchlanguagecoursemostofthesubjectsaretaughtinFrench.C.
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