云南省2024屆高考英語閱讀理解詞義猜測題做題技巧課件

閱讀理解詞意猜測題解題技巧考情分析詞意猜測題全國I卷全國II卷全國甲卷全國乙卷2023猜測單詞詞意猜測短語詞意猜測短語詞意猜測單詞詞意2022猜測單詞詞意猜測短語詞意猜測短語詞意猜測單詞詞意2021猜測單詞詞意猜測短語詞意猜測短語詞意猜測單詞詞意【命題規(guī)律】根據(jù)新高考三年的考情分析，詞意猜測題主要集中考察：猜測單詞詞意，猜測短語詞意。有時(shí)猜測句子和代詞的意思。真題復(fù)現(xiàn)(2024九省聯(lián)考C篇)…However,therearewaystowinanargumenteverytime.Whenyoustateyourposition,formulate(闡述)anargumentforwhatyouclaimandhonestlyaskyourselfwhetheryourargumentisanygood.Whenyoutalkwithsomeonewhotakesastand,askthemtogiveyouareasonfortheirviewandspellouttheirargumentfully.Assessitsstrengthandweakness.Raiseobjections（異議）andlistencarefullytotheirreplies.Thismethodwillrequireeffort,butpracticewillmakeyoubetteratit…(Para3)30.Whatdoestheunderlinephrase“spellout”inpara3probablymean？A.defendB.explainC.concludeD.repeat說明文，闡述了爭論的意義和贏得爭論的方法A.保護(hù)B.解釋C.斷定D.重復(fù)根據(jù)說在句可知，讓他們?yōu)樽约旱挠^點(diǎn)提供依據(jù)，即讓他們充分….他們的觀點(diǎn)真題復(fù)現(xiàn)(2023年新課標(biāo)II卷C篇)…Inthis“bookofbooks,“artworksareselectedandarrangedinawaythatemphasizestheseconnectionsbetweendifferenterasandcultures.Weseescenesofchildrenlearningtoreadathomeoratschool,withthebookasafocusforfelaionsbetweenthegenerations.Adultsareportrayed(If)aloneinmanysettingsandposes-absorbedinavolume,deepinthoughtorlostinamomentofleisure.Thesescenesmayhavebeenpaintedhundredsofyearsago,buttheyrecordmomentswecanallrelateto…(Para2)30.Whatdoestheunderlinewords“relateto”inpara2mean？A.understandB.paintC.seizeD.transform說明文。介紹了收錄近三百件來自博物館和世界各地的收藏品的一本書----ReadingArt:ArtforBookLover。藝術(shù)品里不同的場景中和不同的姿勢的成年人都是一個(gè)人，沉浸在一本書中，陷入沉思或處于休閑狀態(tài)，這種場景是幾百年前畫的，但那個(gè)瞬間我們可以…理解真題復(fù)現(xiàn)(2022年全國甲卷C篇)…Eversinceherchildhood,Ginni,now71,hashadadeeplovefortravel.Throughouthercareer(職業(yè))asaprofessionaldancer,shetouredintheUK,butalwayslongedtoexplorefurther.Whensheretiredfromdancingandhersonseventuallyflewthenest,shedecideditwastimetotaketheplunge...（Para2）8.Whichofthefollowingbestexplain“taketheplunge”underlinedinpara2？trychallengingthingstakeadegreebringbacklostmemoriesSticktopromiseGinni在退休和兒子們成家立業(yè)后，他決定嘗試有挑戰(zhàn)的事情。記敘文。講述了愛好旅行的Ginni的一次難忘的南極洲之旅及其感受。知識構(gòu)建1.詞意猜測題常見的提問方式①Thephrase“…”inthesentencecouldbereplacedby？②Theword“….”intheparagraphreferto.③Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthe…paragraph?④Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothephrase“..."?⑤Theword“…"mostnearlymeans?⑥Theunderlinedsentenceinthe...paragraphimpliesthat__?2.解題步驟定位分析對比確認(rèn)需猜測的詞，短語或句子，代詞在文中的位置將初選定的答案帶入句中，在讀以確定答案核查運(yùn)用語境之間的關(guān)系和解題方法去分析理解仔細(xì)對比，找出與原句意思吻合的選項(xiàng)詞義猜測題五種解法語境法據(jù)所在句及上下文或劇組推斷語境法代入法構(gòu)詞法語法法將各選項(xiàng)帶入句中看是否通暢根據(jù)定義，同位語，冒號，破折號之后的解釋或說明推斷根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)化法，合成法和派生法（前綴，后綴）推斷因果對比轉(zhuǎn)折讓步So,because等But,yet,however等Though,although等Or,while等題型特訓(xùn)(昆明市2024屆高三“三診一?！盋篇)…Whilefurtherstudiesareneededtoidentifythepropertiesoftheresinandthusconfirmthatthisisindeedself-medication,theuseofitsuggeststhatcabreuvarepresentsacommonanduniversaldrugstorefortheresidentsoftheBrazilianAtlanticForest.Itislikelytobeavaluableresourcehelpingthespeciesmaintaintheirmagnitudebyimprovingtheirhealth.…(Para4)10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“magnitude”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Populations. B.Characteristics.

C.Similarities. D.Flexibilities.這種寶貴的資源，可以通過改善他們的健康狀況來幫助保持他們的…說明文?？茖W(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)有一種樹脂對動物物種有重要作用。人口，人口數(shù)量，總數(shù)題型特訓(xùn)(2024年云南省第一次統(tǒng)測B篇)…Ayoungman,aslightly-builthitchhiker(搭便車的人)approachedourdoor.Heknewtherewasastormcoming,andhedesperatelyneededshelter.Notwantingtointrudeonourhomeandfamily,heaskedmydadifhecouldsleepinourbasementforthenightforprotectionfromtherain.Insteadofsayingyes,mydadloadedusallupinthe1959Chevrolet:fivekids,mymum,andtheman…(Para4)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“intrudeon”inparagraph2mean?A.Disturb. B.Scare.

C.Embarrass. D.Upset.記敘文。文章主要講述了作者的父親在一個(gè)即將下暴雨的夏日幫助一個(gè)陌生人的故事。可知，這個(gè)陌生人應(yīng)該是不想打擾作者的家人，詢問是否可以住在地下室。打擾題型特訓(xùn)(2024年云南省第二次統(tǒng)測C篇)…ThroughXunzi'sretrievalfunction,userscangetmorespecificculturalinformation.“Themodelcanhelpusmineformoreinformationhiddeninourculturallegacyandfindunnoticedmodelsandconnections,”saidWang.ButWangandhisteamaren'tsimplyfocusedontargetusersinChina.Theyareaimingattherestoftheworldaswell.TheyhavesharedtheLLMonGitHubandotherwebsites,allowinguserstodownloadanduseitforfree…(Para