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湖南省益陽市仙溪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
We
________intheneighborhood.
A.happenedbeing
B.happenedbe
C.happenedtobe
D.arehappenedtobe參考答案:C2.Nothavingagoodseat,theboyclimbedtothetopofthetreetohaveagood______ofthematch. A.view
B.sight
C.scenery
D.scene參考答案:A3.HegavemeaCDplayerasapresent________hecametomybirthdayparty.A.forthefirsttime
B.atthefirsttime
C.firsttime
D.thefirsttime參考答案:D4.He______atoncewhenIpromisedtohelphim.A.cheeredup B.gaveupC.lightedup D.turnedup參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我承諾幫助他時(shí),他馬上振奮起來。A.cheeredup振奮;B.gaveup放棄;C.lightedup放光彩,喜形于色;D.turnedup出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)后句whenIpromisedtohelphim以及常識(shí)可知,我答應(yīng)幫助他,他應(yīng)該是很高興,故選A。lightup也有“高興”的意思,但主語通常為face或者eyes,不用sb作主語,故不選C。5.I'lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.
A.allwhich
B.that
C.allthat
D.which
參考答案:C略6.Hegotseriouslyill.Laterhecouldn’tseeanythingatall---hewas________blind.A.nearly
B.especially
C.probably
D.totally參考答案:D7.Judgingfrom_______numberofseats,______numberofpeoplewerepresentatthemeeting.
A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);a
D.the;the參考答案:B8.Thehotel________westayedduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.inthat參考答案:A9.25.Itisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see
B.hadseenC.saw
D.haveseen參考答案:D略10.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor_____wantstohaveit.A.anyone
B.someone
C.who
D.whoever參考答案:D11.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They
welland
already.A.Sell;havebeensoldout
B.Sold;hadsoldout
C.Sell;sellout
D.aresold;havebeensoldout參考答案:A12.Thisisthethirdtimehe______latethismonth!Hehastobereminded.A.is
B.havebeenC.hasbeen
D.willbe參考答案:C試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這是他這個(gè)月第三次遲到了。句中暗含到說話時(shí)為止,故使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。13.Idon’tlike____youlaughather.A.thewayofwhich
B.theway
C.thewayinthat
D.thewaybywhich參考答案:B14.—Theteachersaid,“Let'shavearest.”—Whatdidtheteachersay?—________.A.TheteachersaidtoustohavearestB.TheteacheraskedtohavearestC.TheteachersuggestedhavingarestD.Theteacheradvisedtohavearest參考答案:C[帶有l(wèi)et的祈使句變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),可用“suggestdoing或suggest+從句”的形式。句意:老師建議休息一下。]15.Iwasverysurprisedat_____hespokeatthemeeting.A.thewaywhich B.thewayonwhich C.theway D.inthewaythat參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:我對(duì)他在會(huì)議上講話的方式感到很吃驚。theway作先行詞時(shí),是比較特殊的定語從句,一般不用分析定從成分,直接用that/inwhich/省略,故選項(xiàng)中C.theway符合,它省略了關(guān)系詞。故選C項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)way表示“方法,方式”,theway在定語從句中作先行詞詞,引導(dǎo)從句可用that/inwhich/不填。即:theway+that例如:Idon’tlikethewaythatshelaughsatme.theway+inwhich例如:Idon’tlikethewayinwhichshelaughsatme.theway+句子(從句省略了that或inwhich)例如:Idon’tlikethewayshelaughsatme.通常用inwhich最為正式,that次之,省略的情況最常用。16.—Doyouknoweveryone________cametotheparty?—No,Idon?tknowtheone________youhadalongtalkwith.A./;whom B.which;that C.that;which D.who;/參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:你認(rèn)識(shí)來聚會(huì)的每一個(gè)人嗎?沒有,我不認(rèn)識(shí)和你做長時(shí)間談話的那個(gè)人。前一句everyone是先行詞,定語從句缺少主語,先行詞是人,所以使用who/that。后面一句one是先行詞,后面的定語從句缺賓語,關(guān)系代詞可以是whom/who/that或者不填。故選擇D項(xiàng)。17.
—Didtheearthquakecausethemahugeloss?
—Yes,theylostalltheir________.
A.possessions
B.celebrations
C.preparations
D.sprits參考答案:A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello.CouldIspeaktotheAirportTicketOffice?B:(Operator):Justminute,please.B:Hello.__
6
_A:Hello.__
7
_B:OK.We’11haveaBoeing747leavingat8:45tomorrow.A:____8
_B:It’s400dollars.A:_____9
_B:Pleasebetherebyeightattheleast.A:Allright.Thankyouverymuch.B:____10
A.Pleasebringtheluggagetothebusstop.B.It’sourpleasure.C.CanIflytoNewYorktomorrow?D.Howmanyminutestothecity?E.WhenshouldIgettotheAirport?F.ThisistheAirportTicketOffice.G.Howmuchisthefare?參考答案:FCGED略三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearemanyfamousmuseumsthroughouttheworldwherepeoplecanenjoyart.Washington,D.C.hastheNationalGalleryofArt;ParishastheLuvre;London,theBritishMuseum.FloridaInternationalUniversity(FIU)inMiamialsoshowsartforpeopletosee.Anditdoessowithoutbuilding,orevenawallforitsdrawingandpaintings.FIUhasopenedwhatitsaysisthefirstcomputerartmuseumintheUnitedStates.Youdon’thavetovisittheUniversitytoseetheart.Youjustneedacomputerlinkedtoatelephone.Youcancallthetelephonenumberofauniversitycomputerandconnectyourowncomputertoit.Alloftheartisstoredintheschoolcomputer.Itiscomputerart,producedelectronicallybyartistsontheirowncomputers.Inonlyafewminutes,yourcomputercanreceiveandcopyallthepicturesanddrawings.RobertShostakisdirectionofthenewcomputermuseum.Hesayshestartsthemuseumbecausecomputerartistshadnoplacetoshowtheirworks.Acomputerartistcanonlyrecordhispictureselectronicallyandsendtherecordstootherstoseeontheircomputers.Hecanalsoputhispicturesonpaper.Buttoprintgoodpicturesonpaper,thecomputerartistneedsanexpensivelaserprinter(激光印刷).RobertShostaksaystheelectronic(電子的)museumismostlyforartorcomputerstudentsatschoolanduniversities.Manyofthepicturesinthemuseumaremadebystudents.MrShostakesaidtheFIUmuseumwilltakecomputerartmorefunforcomputerartistsbecausemorepeoplecanseeit.Hesaysartistsenjoytheirworkmuchmoreiftheyhaveanaudience.AndthegreatnumberofhomecomputersinAmericacouldmeanahugeaudiencefortheelectronicmuseum.67.Themainpurposeofthistextistogiveinformationabout_______.A.museumsthroughouttheworldB.anelectronicartmuseuminMiami,U.S.A.C.artexhibitions(展覽會(huì))inFloridaInternationalUniversityD.latestdevelo
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