Unit 4【刷易錯】(模塊易錯綜合練)-2022-2023學年八年級英語下冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）

2022-2023學年八年級英語下冊單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents【刷易錯】(模塊易錯綜合練)時間：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．It’s________unusualday.Everyonewillrememberitforever.A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．the D．a(chǎn)n2．—Ifeelabithungrynow.—Whynot_____fordinnerwithus?A．go B．didyougo C．togo D．doyougo3．—Tom,youlooktiredthismorning.What’swrong?—IwassobusythatIdidn’tgotobed_____12o’clocklastnight.A．until B．when C．though D．unless4．_____youdo,don’tmissthisexhibition,forit’ssohardformetogetthetickets.A．Whatever B．HoweverC．Whenever D．Whether5．________thesepastthreeyears,Iremembermanythings.A．Lookingupto B．Lookingout C．Lookingbackon D．Lookingafter6．Wewillcontinuetofight________pollutionuntilitisstopped.A．a(chǎn)bout B．with C．for D．a(chǎn)gainst7．You’dbettertakethemapwithyou________youwon’tgetlost.A．a(chǎn)slongas B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．nowthat D．sothat8．Girlstudentsinsomeschoolsarenotallowedlonghair.A．having B．have C．had D．tohave9．—Whereareyougoing?—Tothelibrary.I’vefinishedreadingthisbook,soIamgoingto_____it.A．buy B．throw C．return D．borrow10．—Anyspecial________inthisshoppingmallnow?—Sure,wehavethelateste-productsonsale.A．offer B．price C．brand D．service11．Lisainvitedme________themagicshow，butIrefusedtheinvitation．A．watchB．watchingC．towatchD．watches12．—HowcanI________wellwithmylessons,Dad?—Practicemakesperfect.A．workon B．holdon C．geton D．keepon13．Mr.Blackwastalking________thephonewithhisson’steacher.A．by B．on C．in D．of14．We’vegotnocoffee.Let’shavetea________________.A．either B．however C．yet D．instead15．Tom’smotherisangry________himbecausehefailedintheexam.A．to B．for C．with D．on二、語法選擇(每小題1分，共10分)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Ginaisanewteacherinamiddleschool.ShelivesinSanDiego,justfifteenminutes’walkfromthebeach.Soshealways___16___alongthebeachafterwork.LastweekwasbusybuthappyforGina.ShehadalotofworkfromMondaytoFriday.Whentheweekendcame,shedecided___17___agoodrest.HerweekendbeganwhenshemetherfriendsatSam’sChineseRestaurantonFridaynight.“MyfriendsandIalllikeChinesefood,soweofteneattogetheratthatrestaurant,”saidGina___18___.OnSaturdaymorning,Ginahelpedafriendmovetoanewhouse.Intheafternoon,shewenttohertennisclass.___19___shewasnewtothesport,sheplayedwell.Afterdinner,GinawenttotheRedOnionanddancedthereuntil10:00p.m.Shereallyenjoyed___20___.OnSunday,Ginagotupat8:00a.m.andshewentto___21___smallrestaurantnearherhomeforbreakfast.Shethoughtthefoodtherewasdelicious.Thenshespentthewholemorningreadingbooks.Intheafternoon,shewentswimming___22___hercousin.Forlunch,theyhad___23___fastfoodtogether.Intheevening,shewenttotheSanDiegoFolkFestival.Itwas___24___.Ginahadgreatfunthere.___25___busybutwonderfulweekendGinahad!16．A．walks B．walked C．iswalking D．willwalk17．A．have B．tohave C．having D．tohaving18．A．happy B．happier C．happily D．happiness19．A．If B．When C．Because D．Although20．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself21．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/22．A．by B．for C．with D．from23．A．many B．some C．a(chǎn)ny D．few24．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests25．A．What B．How C．Whata D．Whatan三、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)ItwasaFridayafternoon.Iwaswalkingoutofmyschoolwhenacarstoppedbesideme.Thedriveropenedthedoor.Itwasmy___26___.“Bequick!Getin!”hetoldme.Iwasvery___27___,butIdidasmyfathersaid.Atfirst,Iwasworriedthatsomethingbad___28___.ThenInoticedmymother.Shewasalso___29___thecarandwassittingonthebackseat.Therewere___30___bagsofclothesandsomefoodbesideher.Myfatherwasnotdrivinghome.___31___,hewasdrivingoutofthecity.“Wherearewegoing?”Iasked.Myparentsjustsmiledanddidn’tsay___32___tome.ThenIbegantosaytomyself,“Willmyparentsgivemeabigsurprise?Weareprobablygoingsomewhereexciting,___33___wherearewegoing?”ThenextthingIcouldrememberwasthatIfell___34___soon.WhenIwokeupaboutonehourlater,I___35___thesea.HowexcitedIwas!Myfatherwassmiling.“Hereweare!”hesaid.“Ahappyweekendstartsnow!”26．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister27．A．sad B．surprised C．tired D．bored28．A．broke B．returned C．a(chǎn)rgued D．happened29．A．in B．from C．to D．of30．A．much B．little C．several D．few31．A．Already B．Instead C．Mostly D．Never32．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．a(chǎn)nything33．A．or B．a(chǎn)s C．but D．if34．A．a(chǎn)sleep B．ill C．hungry D．nervous35．A．caused B．saw C．ended D．turned四、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)ALinda’sSaturdayDateJuly16thWeatherSunnyandwarmInthemorning8:008:30—10:3010:50—11:3011:40Gottotheparkwithtwenty-fiveotherstudentsClearedtherubbishinthelakeoftheparkTrainedfornextMonday’sswimmingcompetitionWenttoGrandmother‘shomeforlunchIntheafternoon2:00—3:003:00—4:405:00Fedhomeless(無家可歸的)animalsinthestreetWentshoppingwithMary,Aunt’sdaughterWenthomefordinnerIntheevening8:00—9:00Everyweek’sfamilymeetingtimeInterestingexperience:WhenIwasridingmybikehome,Inoticedabookstore.Itwascelebratingitsfirstanniversary(周年紀念日).Theworkerswereinvitingpeopletojoinintheirreadinggame.Theonewhocouldreadanarticlewithoutmakinganymistakeswouldwinabook.Ijoinedinitandwonabookaboutfirstaid!36．Howmanystudentswenttocleanthelake?A．25 B．26 C．27 D．2837．Whenistheswimmingcompetition?A．OnJuly16th. B．OnJuly17th. C．OnJuly18th. D．OnJuly19th.38．WhatwasLindadoingat2:30intheafternoon?A． B． C． D．39．HowdidLindagetthebookfromthebookstore?A．Bywritinganarticle. B．Byinvitingpeopletothestore.C．Bygivingfirstaidtoapersoninneed. D．Byreadinganarticlewithoutmakingmistakes.40．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．MaryisLinda’saunt. B．Lindawenthomebybike.C．Linda’sfamilyhasameetingeveryday. D．Ittookthestudentsanhourtocleanthelake.BPLAY21CENTURYJUNE1,2021Researchershavefoundthatplayisgoodforpeopleofallages.Playisnecessaryduringchildhood.Aschildrenplay,theylearnhowtomakefriendsandrelatetoothers.Theydeveloptheirimaginations(想象力)andbecomemorecreative.Kidscarrythesequalities(品質(zhì))withthemastheygrowolder.Thespiritofplayfulnesscontinuesthroughtheteenageyearsintoadulthood(成人期),thefamouscompanyGoogle,forexample,keepsalotoftoysandgamesatdifferentplacesintheirofficesandencouragespeopletousethem.Theirmottois“Workhard.Playhard.”Theyknowthatpeopleoftengettheirbestideaswhentheyarejust“playingaround”andlettheirimaginationsgowild.Sonexttimeyouhavetosolveadifficultmathproblemorcan’tthinkofatopicforanarticle,takeashortplaybreak.Doalittledanceorplayaquickgame.Thencomebacktoit.Maybeyou’llbesurprisedatwhatyourbraincando.41．Accordingtothenews,wecanknowthat________.A．ThephotowasprovidedbyGoogleB．ThenewscomesfromPLAYsectionC．AllthepeopleplaytogetheronJune1,2021D．ThenewswasfirstreportedbyChinaDaily42．Theunderlinedexpression“gowild”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A．getrich B．godown C．getsad D．gobad43．Accordingtothepassage,youneedtoplayifyou________.A．wanttohavefunwithothersB．havetodosomehouseworkC．failtothinkofatopicforanarticleD．findajobinabigcompany44．TheexampleofthecompanyGoogleisgiventoshowthat________.A．itisveryfamousintheworldB．everyonethereworkshardC．theyhavealotoftoysandgamesD．playisalsogoodforadults45．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthenews?A．Amathlesson B．HowchildrengrowC．Thepowerofplay D．Workhard,playhardCWhenwasthelasttimeyouthoughtaboutbreathing(呼吸)?Mostpeopleusuallydonot.Whenwearehealthy,breathinghappensnaturallyandeasily.Thehumanbreathingsystem(系統(tǒng))workshardanddoesn’thavemuchinfluenceonus.That’swhywedon’tfeelclearlyaboutthis.Expertssaywetakeabout20,000breathseveryday,andtheynotethatour“breathingmuscles(肌肉)areworkingeveryminuteoftheday,everydayofourlives.“Andtheymentiondeepbreathingisimportantbecauseit’sgoodforourhealth.Whenyoubreathedeeply,theaircomesintoyournoseandmakesyourlungs(肺)full.Anexpertsaysthatdeepbreathingmayslowtheheartbeat,lowerbloodpressureandlowerstress.Deepbreathshelpyourbodyfullyexchangeincomingoxygen(氧氣)withoutgoingcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Astudyshowsthatifyoupracticedeepbreathingoverandoveragain,itcanhelpremovedirtyairfromthelungs.Thiswillincreaseoxygenlevelsandgetyourlungstoreturntoitsjobofhelpingyoubreathe.Deepbreathingisagoodwaytoreducestressandrelax.Takeaslow,deepbreaththroughyournose.Feelyourhandgoup.Yourstomachshouldriseandexpand.Nowbreatheoutslowlythroughyourmouth.Ifyoukeepdoingthat3to5times,youcanfinditeasytocalmdownandrelaxyourselves.Inaword,deepbreathingcanbringmanybenefits(益處)topeople.So,startpracticingitasmuchaspossible.46．TheunderlinedwordmentioninParagraph2issimilarto________.A．talk B．think C．laugh D．shout47．Fromparagraph5wecanknowthatthethirdstepofdeepbreathingisto________.A．calmdownandrelax B．takeaslow,deepbreathC．feelyourhandgoup D．breatheoutslowly48．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Expertssaypeopletakeabout2,000deepbreathseveryday.B．Anexpertsaysthatdeepbreathingmayquickentheheartbeat.C．Deepbreathingcanbegoodtopeople.D．Deepbreathingisthebestwaytoreducestress.49．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．breathingmusclescanhavearestsometimesinourbodyB．deepbreathingcanrelaxourselvesinfaceofsomeexamsC．deepbreathingcanhelptoremovesomedirtyairawayfromlungsD．deepbreathingisofnousewhensomethingterriblehappens50．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．benefitsofdeepbreathingB．a(chǎn)studyonhumanbreathingC．howhumanbreathingsystemworksD．theadvantages(優(yōu)點)anddisadvantagesofdeepbreathing五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共10分)51．Hewentoutwithout________(say)aword.52．Ilikegoingtoschoolbybike.Firstly,itisfast.________（second）,itisgoodformyhealth.53．Thegovernmenthad________(communicate)withseveralcountries.54．Mysisterisafraidof________(stay)athomebyherselfatnight.55．Wecan’tseeany________(relate)betweenthetwopassages.56．It’s________（clearly）thatthelittlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupporthisfamily.57．Itisnormalforhim________（offer）helptoanyoneinsuchasituation.58．Doyoumindwritingdownallyourfamily________(member)names?59．Bettyoftenoffers________(do)thehouseworkathome.60．Keep________(work)hardandyouwillsucceed.六、短文語境提示填空(每小題1分，共10分)請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Doyouhavefriends?Friendsplay____61____importantpartinourdailylife.IhaveaveryspecialfriendnamedAlanandIsee____62____asmybestfriend.AlanandIarenow____63____theeighthgrade.Wehavebeengoodfriends____64____ImethimthedayIstartedschool.Wesharemanyinterestsandhobbies,suchas____65____stampsandplayingbasketball.Healwaysteachesmesomevaluableskills.That's____66____wearesoclosetoeachother.Alanisagoodboy.Heisveryniceandhelpful.Heis____67____atschoolsubjectsthanIam.EverytimeIhavesomeproblemswithmystudies,healwaystrieshisbestto____68____me.Healsotellsmethekeytosuccessistopracticemoreandworkhard.Afterschool,weoftengobackhome____69____andtalkaboutourhomework.Alanisthepersonwhounderstandsmethebest.HealwayssaysIamhisbestfriend.Iwanttokeepour_____70_____forever(永遠).七、電子郵件(共15分)71．約翰是一名來自澳大利亞的留學生，他發(fā)現(xiàn)在課堂上他聽不懂老師用漢語講課。假如你是王林，請給他寫封e-mail，簡單介紹你學習英語的方法和體會，并希望對他有所幫助。提示詞語：studywithagroup,think,help,listento,watch要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于60。1.提示詞語僅供選用。2.文中不得寫出自己的真實姓名和所在班級。DearJohn,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavesometroublelearningChinese._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangLin參考答案：1．D【詳解】句意：這是不尋常的一天。每個人都會永遠記住它。考查冠詞。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)“Everyonewillrememberitforever”可知，這是不尋常的一天，此處表泛指“一”，故應用不定冠詞a或an，排除選項A和C。“unusual”以元音音素開頭，故應用冠詞an。故選D。2．A【詳解】句意：——我現(xiàn)在覺得有點餓?！獮槭裁床缓臀覀児策M晚餐呢？考查特殊疑問句。whynotdosth“為什么不做某事”，此空應填動詞原形go，故選A。3．A【詳解】句意：我是如此的忙以至于昨天晚上直到12點才去睡覺。until直到；when當……時候；though盡管；unless除非；本題符合not···until的結構，表示直到···才，故選答案為A4．A【詳解】句意：無論你做什么，都不要錯過這次展覽，對我來說弄張票太難了。考查連詞詞義辨析。Whatever無論什么；However然而，無論怎樣；Whenever無論何時；Whether是否。根據(jù)“_____youdo”分析可知，此空處缺少一個可以作do的賓語的詞語，只有whatever可以作賓語，

故選A。5．C【詳解】句意：回顧這剛剛過去的三年，我記得許多事情?？疾閯釉~短語。lookupto”尊敬”；lookout”當心”；lookbackon”回顧”；lookafter”照顧”。根據(jù)“thesepastthreeyears,Iremembermanythings”可知，應是回顧過去，記得很多事。故選C。6．D【詳解】句意：我們將繼續(xù)與污染作斗爭，直到它停止?？疾榻樵~詞義辨析。about關于，對于；with和，用，有；for為了；against反對。根據(jù)“fight...pollutionuntilitisstopped”可知，此處應是指抵制污染，fightagainst意為“與……作斗爭”符合語境。故選D。7．D【詳解】句意：你最好帶上這張地圖，目的是為了不迷路?？疾檫B詞辨析。A.aslongas只要，引導條件狀語從句；B.assoonas一……就……，引導時間狀語從句；C.nowthat既然，表原因；D.sothat以便，引導目的狀語從句或結果狀語從句。根據(jù)句意語境，帶著地圖的目的就是防止迷路，本題是目的狀語從句，故選D。8．D【詳解】句意：一些學校的女生不被允許留長發(fā)?？疾榉侵^語動詞。本題考查的是allow的用法，允許某人做某事allowab.todosth.。被動語態(tài)的形式為sb.beallowedtodosth.，其否定形式為sb.benotallowedtodosth.。根據(jù)題意，故本題選D。9．C【詳解】句意：——你打算去哪里？——去圖書館。我已經(jīng)讀完了這本書，因此我打算歸還它?？疾閯釉~辨析。buy買；throw扔；return歸還；borrow借。結合題干中的“我已經(jīng)看完這本書了”可推斷，“我”打算去把它“歸還”給圖書館。故return符合題意。故選C。10．A【詳解】句意：——這家購物中心現(xiàn)在有什么特別優(yōu)惠嗎？——當然，我們有最新的電子產(chǎn)品在出售。考查名詞辨析。offer出價，特價；price價格；brand品牌；service服務。根據(jù)“Sure,wehavethelateste-productsonsale.”可知，電子產(chǎn)品屬于商品，所以此處在問特價商品，offer符合題意。故選A。11．C【詳解】句意：Lisa邀請我去觀看魔術表演，但是我拒絕了邀請。invitesb．todosth．是固定搭配，意為“邀請某人做某事”。故答案選C。12．C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我怎樣才能學好功課呢？——熟能生巧。考查動詞短語。workon對……起作用；holdon等一下；geton進展；keepon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“Practicemakesperfect.”可知詢問如何學好功課，getonwellwith“……進展順利”，符合語境。故選C。13．B【詳解】句意：布萊克先生正在和他兒子的老師通電話?？疾榻樵~辨析。by通過；on在……上；in在……里；of……的。根據(jù)“Mr.Blackwastalking...thephonewithhisson’steacher.”可知，此處表示布萊克先生在跟他兒子的老師打電話；onthephone“在打電話”，固定短語。故選B。14．D【詳解】句意：我們沒有咖啡了。讓我們喝茶代替吧?？疾楦痹~辨析。either也；however然而；yet還；instead代替。根據(jù)“We’vegotnocoffee.Let’shavetea”可知要用茶代替咖啡。故選D。15．C【詳解】句意：湯姆的媽媽生他的氣，因為他考試不及格。考查固定搭配。beangrywithsb.“生某人的氣”，是固定搭配。故選C。16．A

17．B

18．C

19．D

20．D

21．A

22．C

23．B

24．B

25．C【導語】本文主要講述了Gina的周末所做的事情。16．句意：所以她總是在下班后沿著海灘散步。walks動詞第三人稱單數(shù)；walked動詞過去式；iswalking表示正在進行時；willwalk表示一般將來時。根據(jù)“always”可知，句子的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，此處用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)“walks”。故選A。17．句意：周末到了，她決定好好休息一下。have動詞原形；tohave動詞不定式；having動名詞；tohaving動詞的介賓形式。decidetodosth.意為“決定做某事”，因此此處用動詞不定式。故選B。18．句意：“我和我的朋友都喜歡中國菜，所以我們經(jīng)常在那家餐廳一起吃飯，”吉娜高興地說。happy開心的，形容詞原級；happier更開心的，形容詞比較級；happily開心地，副詞；happiness開心，名詞。根據(jù)“saidGina”可知，副詞修飾動詞，因此此處用“happily”。故選C。19．句意：雖然她是這項運動的新手，但她打得很好。If如果；When當……時候；Because因為；Although雖然。根據(jù)“…shewasnewtothesport,sheplayedwell.”可知，前后句子是轉折關系，因此此處用“Although”。故選D。20．句意：她真的很享受自己。she她；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；herself她自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“GinawenttotheRedOnionanddancedthereuntil10:00p.m.”可知，她真的很享受自己。因此此處用反身代詞“herself”。故選D。21．句意：星期天，吉娜早上8:00起床，然后去她家附近的一家小餐館吃早餐。a不定冠詞表泛指，其后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞表泛指，其后跟元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。根據(jù)“OnSunday,Ginagotupat8:00a.m.andshewentto…smallrestaurantnearherhomeforbreakfast.”可知，此處的小餐館是泛指，因此此處用不定冠詞，“small”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應用“a”。故選A。22．句意：下午，她和表妹去游泳了。by通過；for因為；with和；from來自。根據(jù)“shewentswimming…h(huán)ercousin.”可知，她和表妹去游泳了，因此此處用介詞“with”。故選C。23．句意：午餐時，她們一起吃了一些快餐。many很多；some一些；any任何；few幾乎沒。句子是肯定句，此處表示的是“一些食物”，應用“some”。故選B。24．句意：那很有趣。interest興趣，名詞單數(shù)；interesting令人感興趣的；interested感興趣的；interests興趣，名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)“Itwas…”可知，此處用形容詞，修飾的是“it”，應用形容詞“interesting”。故選B。25．句意：吉娜度過了一個多么忙碌而美好的周末呀！What多么；How如此；Whata多么；Whatan多么。Whata/an+形容詞+名詞，表示“多么……”，“busy”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，因此此處用“Whata”。故選C。26．A

27．B

28．D

29．A

30．C

31．B

32．D

33．C

34．A

35．B【導語】本文主要講述了周五放學后作者的父母來接她，給她帶到了海邊，開啟了周末的旅程。26．句意：那是我的爸爸。father爸爸；mother媽媽；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根據(jù)“butIdidasmyfathersaid”可知，車里的是爸爸，故選A。27．句意：我非常驚訝。sad難過的；surprised驚訝的；tired疲憊的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“butIdidasmyfathersaid”可知，看到爸爸來接自己感到驚訝，故選B。28．句意：起初，我擔心會發(fā)生什么不好的事情。broke打破；returned返回；argued爭吵；happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)“Atfirst,Iwasworriedthatsomethingbad”可知，擔心不好的事情發(fā)生了，故選D。29．句意：她也在車里，坐在后座上。in在里面；from從；to到；of……的。根據(jù)“wassittingonthebackseat.”可知，也在車里，故選A。30．句意：她身邊有幾袋衣服和一些食物。much許多；little沒有多少；several一些；few沒有多少。根據(jù)“bags”可知，此空修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，排除A和B選項。根據(jù)“bagsofclothesandsomefoodbesideher”可知，有幾袋衣服和一些食物，故選C。31．句意：相反，他開車出了城。Already已經(jīng)；Instead反而；Mostly多半；Never從不。根據(jù)“Myfatherwasnotdrivinghome”及“hewasdrivingoutofthecity”可知，沒有開車回去，相反出了城，故選B。32．句意：我的父母只是笑了笑，什么也沒跟我說。something某事；nothing沒什么事；everything一切；anything任何事。根據(jù)“didn’tsay…tome”可知，沒有說什么，否定句用anything，故選D。33．句意：我們可能要去某個令人興奮的地方，但我們要去哪里呢。or或者；as因為；but但是；if如果?！癢eareprobablygoingsomewhereexciting”與“wherearewegoing”是轉折關系，故選C。34．句意：接下來我能記得的就是我很快就睡著了。asleep睡著的；ill生病的；hungry饑餓的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“WhenIwokeup”可知，很快就睡著了，故選A。35．句意：我看見了大海。caused引起；saw看見；ended結束；turned轉向。根據(jù)“WhenIwokeupaboutonehourlater,I…thesea”可知，醒來時看見了大海，故選B。36．B

37．C

38．A

39．D

40．B【導語】本文是琳達在7月16日這一周六的時間表。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Gottotheparkwithtwenty-fiveotherstudents”和其他25名學生一起去了公園，可知琳達和其他25名學生一起去打掃公園，故一共有26名學生。故選B。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“July16th”以及標題可知，7月16日是一個周六；又根據(jù)“TrainedfornextMonday’sswimmingcompetition”為下周一的游泳比賽訓練，可得出游泳比賽在7月18日。故選C。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Intheafternoon2:00—3:00”以及“Fedhomeless(無家可歸的)animalsinthestreet”可知2:30的時候，琳達在喂無家可歸的動物，故選A。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Theonewhocouldreadanarticlewithoutmakinganymistakeswouldwinabook.Ijoinedinitandwonabookaboutfirstaid!”能讀一篇文章而不犯任何錯誤的人將贏得一本書。我參加了這項活動，并贏得了一本關于急救的書，可知琳達是通過這項活動得到的這本書，故選D。40．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“WhenIwasridingmybikehome,Inoticedabookstore”當我騎車回家的時候，我注意到了一個書店?？芍者_是騎車回家，故選B。41．B

42．A

43．C

44．D

45．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了玩耍的好處，同時用Google公司案例舉例說明。最后告訴我們遇到難題時要先休息或玩耍然后再做會有意想不到的結果。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭的“PLAY”及“21CENTURY”可推斷,這是則來自報紙的娛樂版塊。故選B。42．詞義猜測題。getrich變得豐富；godown下降；getsad變得悲傷；gobad變質(zhì)。根據(jù)“Theyknowthatpeopleoftengettheirbestideaswhentheyarejust“playingaround”andlettheirimaginationsgowild”可知，當人們只是在玩的時候，他們的想象力可以盡情發(fā)揮。gowild“發(fā)狂”，這里表示“盡情發(fā)揮”。與選項A“變得豐富”意思相近。故選A。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中最后一段“Sonexttimeyouhavetosolveadifficultmathproblemorcan’tthinkofatopicforanarticle,takeashortplaybreak.Doalittledanceorplayaquickgame.”可知，是在遇到數(shù)學難題或者文章想不出主題時，選擇休息，跳個舞或玩?zhèn)€游戲。選項C“想不出文章主題”時，你需要玩耍，符合語境。故選C。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段“Thespiritofplayfulnesscontinuesthroughtheteenageyearsintoadulthood”可知，玩樂的精神對從青少年期到成年人期都適合。后面列舉谷歌公司案例說明玩耍可以讓他們發(fā)揮想象力然后得到更好的想法。選項D“玩樂對成年人也有好處”符合語境。故選D。45．最佳標題題。根據(jù)文章第一段提出的觀點“Researchershavefoundthatplayisgoodforpeopleofallages.”以及后文論證的“Playisnecessaryduringchildhood.”和“Thespiritofplayfulnesscontinuesthroughtheteenageyearsintoadulthood”可知，本文主要介紹了玩耍的好處。C選項“玩耍的力量”符合主題。故選C。46．B

47．D

48．C

49．B

50．A【導語】本文主要講述了專家有關呼吸的看法和深呼吸的順序。46．詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Expertssaywetakeabout20,000breathseveryday,andtheynotethatour...”可知此處是專家們的想法，因此mention與think意思相近。故選B。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takeaslow,deepbreaththroughyournose.Feelyourhandgoup.Yourstomachshouldriseandexpand.Nowbreatheoutslowlythroughyourmouth.”可知深呼吸的步驟是第一步，通過鼻子深吸氣，然后保持住，然后通過嘴呼出，因此第三步應該是慢慢呼出。故選D。48．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Deepbreathingisagoodwaytoreducestressandrelax.”可知深呼吸對身體是有好處的。故選C。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Deepbreathingisagoodwaytoreducestressandrelax.”可知，深呼吸是減輕壓力和放松的好方法，可以推出B選項“面對考試，深呼吸可以使我們放松”。故選B。50．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inaword,deepbreathingcanbringmanybenefits(益處)topeople.So,startpracticingitasmuchaspossible.”可知本文主要介紹深呼吸的好處。故選A。51．saying【詳解】句意：他一句話也沒說就出去了。without是介詞，后跟名詞或動名詞作賓語。故填saying。52．Secondly【詳解】句意：我喜歡騎自行車去上學。首先，它快。其次，它對我的健康有好處。根據(jù)題干“Firstly…”可知，此處是指其次secondly。故填Secondly。53．communication【詳解】句意：政府已經(jīng)和幾個國家進行了溝通。此處應填名詞，havecommunicationwith...“和……溝通”，符合語境，故填communication。54．staying【詳解】句意：晚上我的妹妹害怕獨自呆在家里。of為介詞，后跟動名詞，作其賓語，故填staying。55．relation【詳解】句意：我們看不出這兩段之間有什么關聯(lián)。relate意為“使有聯(lián)系，把……聯(lián)系起來”，是動詞。本空放在動詞“see看見”的后面，結合句意可以看出，本空要用名詞作動詞的賓語。relate的名詞形式為relation，意為“關系，(事物之間的)關聯(lián)”。relation用作不可數(shù)名詞時，表示人或事物與他者的“關系,聯(lián)系,關聯(lián)”，本句表達“兩段之間的關聯(lián)”。故填relation。56．clear【詳解】句意：這很清楚，他賺的這點錢幾乎無法供養(yǎng)他的家庭?？涨盀镮t’s，be動詞后用形容詞作表語，副詞clearly應變形為形容詞clear。故填clear。57．tooffer【詳解】句意：在這種情況下，他向任何人提供幫助都是正常的。分析句子可知，本題采用的結構為“Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”，意思為“對于某人來講做某事是怎樣的”，句首的It是形式主語，真正的主語是不定式部分，故填tooffer。58．members’【詳解】句意：你介意寫下你所有的家庭成員的名字嗎？根據(jù)“names”可知是家庭成員的名字，空格處應填member復數(shù)形式的所有格，即members’，故填members’。59．todo【詳解】句意：貝蒂經(jīng)常主動提出在家做家務。此處是offertodosth.提出做某事，需用動詞不定式。故填todo。60．working【詳解】句意：一直努力工作，你就能取得成功。keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”，是固定搭配，空格處應填work的動名詞形式，即working，故填working。61．a(chǎn)n

62．him

63．in

64．when

65．collecting

66．why

67．better

68．help

69．together

70．relationship【導語】本文講述作者最好的朋友阿蘭和作者的友誼，講述朋友對自己的幫助。61．句意：友誼在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪杏兄匾淖饔?。句子用短語“playapartin…”。句子表達泛指，“important”是元音音素開始的單詞，用不定冠詞“an”。故填an。62．句意：我把他當作我最好的朋友