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文檔簡介
2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(新課標(biāo)n卷)
英語學(xué)科2023高考云南英語試卷
本試卷共12頁??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在
考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。
2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字
體工整、筆跡清楚。
3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;
在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。
4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。
5.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
第一部分聽力(1-20小題)在筆試結(jié)束后進行。
英語聽力
注意事項:英語聽力共兩節(jié),20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)
涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。
聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一
遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是Co
1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?
A.Gocamping.B.Visitafriend.C.Watchafilm.
2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Takecareofherbags.B.Packthefoodforher.C.Checkthe
trainschedule.
3.WhenwillthemanseeBob?
A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.
4.Whydoesthemanapologize?
A.Fortheterriblefood.B.Fortheovercharge.C.Forthe
waiter'srudeness.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Writingabook.B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題L5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?
A.Toaskforadvice.B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelan
appointment.
7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?
A.Gotoadinnerparty.B.TalktoSarainperson.C.Workonthe
newcase.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.WhereisJimnow?
A.Inataxi.B.Onabus.C.Inhisoffice.
9.WhatisthewomanJssuggestion?
A.Goingtothecitycenter.B.Takingashortcuthome.C.Meeting
Jiminthepark.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至13題。
10.WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?
A.Sheplantedvegetables.B.Shewenttoayardsale.C.She
visitedhergrandpa.
11.WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebookshebought?
A.Aplaneticket.B.Afamilyphoto.C.Apostcard.
12.WheredoesMarklive?
A.LosAngeles.B.Chicago.C.Philadelphia.
13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.Whatisprobablythewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Ajournalist.C.Anathlete.
15.WhatdoesVictorfinddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?
A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.
B.Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.
C.Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.
16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?
A.Theyareofthesameage.
B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.
C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.
17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?
A.It'sabouttobreakup.B.It'sthebestinIndiana.C.It's
gettingstronger.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.WhoisTomHokinson?
A.Founderofamagazine.B.Publisherofanovel.C.Editorofa
newspaper.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheIdler?
A.It'sold-fashioned.B.It'swide-ranging.C.It's
student-targeted.
20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Todoapromotion.B.Todiscussanissue.C.Tointroducea
lecturer.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
YellowstoneNationalParkoffersavarietyofrangerprogramsthroughoutthe
park,andthroughouttheyear.Thefollowingaredescriptionsoftherangerprograms
thissummer.
ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone(May26toSeptember2)
Whetheryou'rehikingabackcountrytrail(小徑),camping,orjustenjoying
thepark,samazingwildlifefromtheroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyour
family.Learnwheretolookforanimalsandhowtosafelyenjoyyourwildlifewatching
experience.MeetattheCanyonVillageStore.
JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics(June5toAugust21)
Kidscantesttheirskillsandcomparetheirabilitiestotheanimalsof
Yellowstone.Stayforaslittleoraslongasyourplansallow.Meetinfrontof
theVisitorEducationCenter.
CanyonTalksatArtistPoint(June9toSeptember2)
Fromaclassicviewpoint,enjoyLowerFalls,theYellowstoneRiver,andthe
breathtakingcolorsofthecanyon(峽谷)whilelearningaboutthearea'snatural
andhumanhistory.Discoverwhyartistsandphotographerscontinuetobedrawnto
thisspecialplace.MeetonthelowerplatformatArtistPointontheSouthRimDrive
forthisshorttalk.
PhotographyWorkshops(June19&July10)
Enhanceyourphotographyskills—joinYellowstone?sparkphotographerfora
hands-onprogramtoinspirenewandcreativewaysofenjoyingthebeautyandwonder
ofYellowstone.
6/19-WaterfallsftWideAngles:meetatArtistPoint.
7/10-Wildflowers&WhiteBalance:meetatWashburnTrailheadinChittenden
parkingarea.
21.Whichofthefourprogramsbeginstheearliest?
A.PhotographyWorkshops.B.JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics.
C.CanyonTalksatArtistPoint.D.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone.
22.WhatistheshorttalkatArtistPointabout?
A.Worksoffamousartists.B.Protectionofwildanimals.
C.Basicphotographyskills.D.Historyofthecanyonarea.
23.WherewilltheparticipantsmeetfortheJuly10photographyworkshop?
A.ArtistPoint.B.WashburnTrailhead.
C.CanyonVillageStore.D.VisitorEducationCenter.
B
Turningsoil,pullingweeds,andharvestingcabbagesoundliketoughworkfor
middleandhighschoolkids.Andatfirstitis,saysAbbyJaramillo,whowithanother
teacherstartedUrbanSprouts,aschoolgardenprogramatfourlow-incomeschools.
Theprogramaimstohelpstudentsdevelopscienceskills,environmentalawareness,
andhealthylifestyles.
Jaramillo'sstudentsliveinneighborhoodswherefreshfoodandgreenspace
arenoteasytofindandfastfoodrestaurantsoutnumbergrocerystores."Thekids
literallycometoschoolwithbagsofsnacksandlargebottlesofsoftdrinks,,zshe
says."Theycometousthinkingvegetablesareawful,dirtisawful,insectsare
awful.,zThoughsomeareinitiallyscaredoftheinsectsandturnedoffbythedirt,
mostareeagertotrysomethingnew.
UrbanSprouts'classes,attwomiddleschoolsandtwohighschools,include
hands-onexperimentssuchassoiltesting,flower-and-seeddissection,tastingsof
freshordriedproduce,andworkinthegarden.Severaltimesayear,studentscook
thevegetablestheygrow,andtheyoccasionallymakesaladsfortheirentireschools.
Programevaluationsshowthatkidseatmorevegetablesasaresultoftheclasses.
/zWehavestudentswhosaytheywenthomeandtalkedtotheirparentsandnowthey're
eatingdifferently,,zJaramillosays.
SheaddsthattheprogramJsbenefitsgobeyondnutrition.Somestudentsget
sointerestedingardeningthattheybringhomeseedstostarttheirownvegetable
gardens.Besides,workinginthegardenseemstohaveacalmingeffecton
Jaramillo'sspecialeducationstudents,manyofwhomhaveemotionalcontrolissues.
“Theygetoutside,,zshesays,〃andtheyfeelsuccessful.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutAbbyJaramillo?
A.Sheusedtobeahealthworker.B.Shegrewupinalow-incomefamily.
C.Sheownsafastfoodrestaurant.D.SheisaninitiatorofUrbanSprouts.
25.WhatwasaproblemfacingJaramilloatthestartoftheprogram?
A.Thekids,parentsdistrustedher.B.Studentshadlittletimeforher
classes.
C.Somekidsdislikedgardenwork.D.Therewasnospaceforschoolgardens.
26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheimpactoftheprogram?
A.Far-reaching.B.Predictable.C.Short-lived.D.
Unidentifiable.
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.RescuingSchoolGardensB.ExperiencingCountryLife
C.GrowingVegetableLoversD.ChangingLocalLandscape
C
ReadingArt:ArtforBookLoversisacelebrationofaneverydayobject-thebook,
representedhereinalmostthreehundredartworksfrommuseumsaroundtheworld.
Theimageofthereaderappearsthroughouthistory,inartmadelongbeforebooks
aswenowknowthemcameintobeing.Inartists'representationsofbooksandreading,
weseemomentsofsharedhumanitythatgobeyondcultureandtime.
Inthis"bookofbooks,“artworksareselectedandarrangedinawaythat
emphasizestheseconnectionsbetweendifferenterasandcultures.Weseescenesof
childrenlearningtoreadathomeoratschool,withthebookasafocusforrelations
betweenthegenerations.Adultsareportrayed(描繪)aloneinmanysettingsandposes
—absorbedinavolume,deepinthoughtorlostinamomentofleisure.Thesescenes
mayhavebeenpaintedhundredsofyearsago,buttheyrecordmomentswecanallrelate
to.
Booksthemselvesmaybeusedsymbolicallyinpaintingstodemonstratethe
intellect(才智),wealthorfaithofthesubject.Beforethewideuseoftheprinting
press,booksweretreasuredobjectsandcouldbeworksofartintheirownright.
Morerecently,asbookshavebecomeinexpensiveoreventhrowaway,artistshaveused
themastherawmaterialforartworks-transformingcovers,pagesorevencomplete
volumesintopaintingsandsculptures.
Continueddevelopmentsincommunicationtechnologieswereoncebelievedtomake
theprintedpageoutdated.Froma21st-centurypointofview,theprintedbookis
certainlyancient,butitremainsasinteractiveasanybattery-powerede-reader.
Toserveitsfunction,abookmustbeactivatedbyauser:thecoveropened,the
pagesparted,thecontentsreviewed,perhapsnoteswrittendownorwordsunderlined.
Andincontrasttoourincreasinglynetworked1iveswheretheinformationweconsume
ismonitoredandtracked,aprintedbookstilloffersthechanceofawhollyprivate,
“off-line”activity.
28.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anintroductiontoabook.B.Anessayontheartofwriting.
C.Aguidebooktoamuseum.D.Areviewofmodernpaintings.
29.Whataretheselectedartworksabout?
A.Wealthandintellect.B.Homeandschool.
C.Booksandreading.D.Workandleisure.
30.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsurelateto“inparagraph2mean?
A.Understand.B.Paint.C.Seize.D.Transform.
31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosaybymentioningthee-reader?
A.Theprintedbookisnottotallyoutofdate.B.Technologyhaschanged
thewayweread.
C.Ourlivesinthe21stcenturyarenetworked.D.Peoplenowrarelyhave
thepatiencetoread.
D
Ascitiesballoonwithgrowth,accesstonatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareas
isbecominghardertofind.Ifyou'relucky,theremightbeapocketparknearwhere
youlive,butit'sunusualtofindplacesinacitythatarerelativelywild.
Pastresearchhasfoundhealthandwellnessbenefitsofnatureforhumans,but
anewstudyshowsthatwildnessinurbanareasisextremelyimportantforhuman
well-being.
Theresearchteamfocusedonalargeurbanpark.Theysurveyedseveralhundred
park-goers,askingthemtosubmitawrittensummaryonlineofameaningful
interactiontheyhadwithnatureinthepark.Theresearchersthenexaminedthese
submissions,coding(編碼)experiencesintodifferentcategories.Forexample,one
participant?sexperienceof“Wesatandlistenedtothewavesatthebeachfora
while/wasassignedthecategories“sittingatbeach"and“l(fā)isteningtowaves.”
Acrossthe320submissions,apatternofcategoriestheresearcherscalla
unaturelanguagewbegantoemerge.Afterthecodingofallsubmissions,halfa
dozencategorieswerenotedmostoftenasimportanttovisitors.Theseinclude
encounteringwildlife,walkingalongtheedgeofwater,andfollowinganestablished
trail.
Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage,whichhelpspeople
recognizeandtakepartintheactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningful
tothem.Forexample,theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermightbe
satisfyingforayoungprofessionalonaweekendhikeinthepark.Backdowntown
duringaworkday,theycanenjoyamoredomesticformofthisinteractionbywalking
alongafountainontheirlunchbreak.
〃We'retryingtogeneratealanguagethathelpsbringthehuman-nature
interactionsbackintoourdailylives.Andforthattohappen,wealsoneedto
protectnaturesothatwecaninteractwithit,“saidPeterKahn,aseniorauthor
ofthestudy.
32.Whatphenomenondoestheauthordescribeatthebeginningofthetext?
A.Pocketparksarenowpopular.B.Wildnatureishardtofindincities.
C.Manycitiesareoverpopulated.D.Peopleenjoylivingclosetonature.
33.Whydidtheresearcherscodeparticipantsubmissionsintocategories?
A.Tocomparedifferenttypesofpark-goers.B.Toexplainwhythepark
attractstourists.
C.Toanalyzethemainfeaturesofthepark.D.Tofindpatternsinthe
visitors'summaries.
34.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplegiveninparagraph5?
A.Walkingisthebestwaytogainaccesstonature.
B.Youngpeoplearetoobusytointeractwithnature.
C.Thesamenatureexperiencetakesdifferentforms.
D.Thenaturelanguageenhancesworkperformance.
35.WhatshouldbedonebeforewecaninteractwithnatureaccordingtoKahn?
A.Languagestudy.B.Environmentalconservation.
C.Publiceducation.D.Interculturalcommunication.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選
項。
Asanartistwhosharesherjourneyonsocialmedia,I'moftenaskedbycurious
followershowtobeginanartjourney.Unfortunately,thereisnomagiclistIcan
offer.1doremember,though,whatitwasliketobeacompletebeginner.SoI've
puttogethersomegoodtipsforstartinganartjourney.
,Startsmall.Isuggestusingasketchbook(素描本)forsmallstudies.These
smallstudiesprovideinspirationandmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworks
inthefuture.36You'11wanttolookbackonyourjourneytoseehowfaryou've
come.
?Paintoftenandpaintfromlife.There,snobetterwaytoimprovethanto
putinthosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes,portraits,orlandscapes,
paintfromlifeasmuchaspossible.37
?Continuallychallengeyourselftotrysomethingnew.38Artisticgrowth
canbeabitpainful.Welcometotheclub,we'veallbeenthere.Ilovetakingon
challenges.Ioncetookupachallengetocreateapaintingeverydayforamonth
andposttheworksonline.
?39Seekingandacceptingconstructivefeedback(反饋)iscrucialtogrowth.
Ipostmyworkonsocialmediaand,inturn,havemetsomeofthekindestpeople.
Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected,nomattermylevelofartisticability.
Thejourneyyou,reonwon'tfollowastraightpath.40Pushthrough,give
ittimeandputintheeffort.Youwillharvesttherewardsofanartisticlife.
A.Getoutofyourcomfortzone.
B.Makecareerplansandsetgoals.
C.Don,tthrowawayyourbeginnerart.
D.Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.
E.You'11hitroadblocks,andyou,11feeldiscouragedattimes.
F.Evaluateyourperformanceand,ifneeded,redefineyourrole.
G.You'11developthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlycomeswithrepetition.
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamily
inTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight41.They
couldnotaffordtopayfor42fortheirdog,Tiffy,and43wantedtotake
herwiththem.
Itjust44thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,
who45totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflyto
Topekato46Tiffy.
WhenImetTiffy'sowners,theyseemedvery47.George,thehusband,was
tryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas48forhim,havingtoleavehis
dogtoa49andtrustthateverythingwould50.
Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme51Tiffyinto
theplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand52themassoonaswegotto
KansasCity.
Theflightwas53,andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she54
withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso55
andsentmeanicee-mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelped
bringthisfamilytogetheragain.
41.A.turnB.budgetC.schedule?D.connection
42.A.foodB.shelterC.medicineD.
transportation
43.A.desperatelyB.temporarilyC.secretlyD.originally
44.A.appearedB.provedC.happenedD.showed
45.A.waitedB.offeredC.hurriedD.failed
46.A.seeoffB.lookforC.handoverD.pickup
47.A.confusedB.nervousC.annoyedD.curious
48.A.hardB.fineC.commonD.lucky
49.A.coworkerB.passengerC.strangerD.neighbor
50.A.speedupB.workoutC.comebackD.takeoff
51.A.feedB.followC.changeD.load
52.A.callB.joinC.leaveD.serve
53.A.unnecessaryB.unexpectedC.unavoidableD.uneventful
54.A.returnedB.foughtC.flewD.agreed
55.A.thankfulB.generousC.proudD.sympathetic
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題L5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
WheneverItellpeoplethatIteachEnglishattheBerlinZoo,Ialmostalways
getaquestioninglook.Behindit,thepersonistryingtofigureoutwhoexactly
Iteach…theanimals?
SinceJune2017,rightbeforethe56(arrive)ofthetwonewpandas,Meng
MengandJiaoQing,Ihavebeenhelpingthepandakeepersatthezootofeelmore
comfortableand57(confidence)speakingEnglish.AndwhodotheyspeakEnglish
58?
Notthepandas,eventhough59languageusedforthemedicaltraining
instructionsisactuallyEnglish.Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltourists
andto60(visit)Chinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas,
whichareonloanfromChina.Theyalsoneedtobereadytogive61(interview)
inEnglishwithinternationaljournalists.Thisis62theyneedanEnglish
trainer.
So,whataretheylearning?63(basic),howtodescribeapanda*slife.
It'sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop64toseethepandas
settleintotheirnewhome.Asalittlegirl,I65(wish)tobeazookeeper
whenIgrewup.Now,I'mlivingoutthatdreamindirectlybyhelpingthepanda
keepersdotheirjobinEngli
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