山東省東營(yíng)市墾利區(qū)（五四制）2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題

2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題（總分120分考試時(shí)間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試題包括第I卷和第II卷兩部分。第I卷為選擇題，65分；第II卷為非選擇題，55分，共120分。2.答題前務(wù)必認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置認(rèn)真填寫姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座號(hào)；試題答案必須填涂或填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。第I卷選擇題（共65分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計(jì)15分）（一）錄音中有五個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語(yǔ)。1.A.Yes,Icould.B.Noproblem.C.Yes,youcould.2.A.Goodidea.B.Sorry,Ican’t.C.You’dbetternot.3.A.Iwasatschool.B.Shewasreading.C.Iwasreading.4.A.Yes,Iagreewithyou.B.Ofcoursenot.C.OK,Iwill.5.A.Abouttwokilometers.B.Fortwoyears.C.It’s4,800yuan.(二)錄音中有五組對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。6.WhichseasondoesCindylikebest?ASpring.B.Summer.C.Winter.7.WhichbookdoesMarylike?A.TreasureIsland.B.AliceinWonderland.C.JourneytotheWest.8WhatwasJennydoingatsevenlastnight?A.ShewascallingBill.B.ShewaswatchingTV.C.Shewasdoingherhomework.9.Howlonghasthegirlownedthetrainandrailwayset?A.Forfiveyears.B.Forfouryears.C.Forthreeyears.10.Whatistheboygoingtodo?A.BuyCindyanewbike.B.ArguewithCindyagain.C.WritetoCindytosaysorry.(三)錄音中有兩段對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的正確答案。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11-13小題。11.WhatwasJackdoingwhenthefirehappened?A.Playingthepiano.B.WatchingTV.C.Cookingdinner12Whowaswalkinginthestreetlastnight?A.Jack’smother.B.Jack’sfatherC.MissWhiteandherson.13.Whogothurtinthefire?A.Noone.B.Jack’sparents.C.Jack’steacher.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第14,15小題。14.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofOliverTwist?A.Boring.B.Fantastic.C.Notsogood.15.WhatwilltheydoafterreadingOliverTwist?A.Haveadiscussion.B.Writeareport.C.Gotothelibrary.(注意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。)二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，計(jì)10分）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.—Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutvacationtrips?—Whynot________goingtoHainanIsland?A.consider B.mind C.keep D.think2.Parentsalwaystrytheirbesttoprovidetheirchildrenwiththebestliving________.A.situations B.conditions C.development D.opinion3.—Areyougoingtohaveaparttimejobduringthesummervacation?—Yes.IthinkIshouldn'talways________myparentssinceI'vegrownup.A.fightagainst B.arguewith C.hearfrom D.dependon4.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown,LinTao?—Verybeautiful,________inspring.Lotsofvisitorscometoseeflowerseveryyear.A.especially B.actually C.completely D.probably5.—Hello!ThisisHenrySpeaking.I’dliketospeaktoyourfather.—Sorry,hehasShanghai.A.beenin B.beento C.goneto D.cometo6.Ihavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday.Ican’tplayfootball.Thoughit’s________myownwishes.A.in B.on C.for D.against7.Lindastudiedsohardthistermthatshesucceededingettinggoodgrades.句中劃線部分單詞的詞性是________。A.動(dòng)詞 B.名詞 C.形容詞 D.副詞8.—Idon’tunderstandthepassageonpage15.Whataboutyou,Dave?—_______.Let’saskMs.Steenforhelp.A.NeitherIdo B.NeitherdoI C.SoIdo D.SodoI9.—IhavetroublewithmyEnglish.—John’sEnglishisthe________inourclass.Youcanaskhimforhelp.A.worst B.best C.fastest D.slowest10.—Iwonthefirstprizeforsinginginourschoolshowlastweek.—_________.I’dliketoleanfromyou.A.Youdidagoodjob B.GoodluckC.Hopeeverythinggoeswell D.That’snothingimportant三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計(jì)40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AGrandfatheralwaystoldJanestoriesbeforeshewenttobedatnight.Soon,herloveforreadinggrew.Shestartedborrowingbooksfromtheschoollibrary.Oneday,hergrandfathertoldher,“Here,mydear,thisisabookthatIwouldlikeyoutohaveasabirthdaypresent:Itisaveryspecialbook.Iamsurethatyouwillenjoyreadingit.”Janewasexcitedtogetthebook.Sheputdownalltheotherbooksshehadonhandandstartedreadingitdayandnight.Themoreshereadthebook,themoreshelikedit.Soonshefinishedthewholebook.Shethoughtthatitwasagreatbooksosheaskedhergrandfatherwhothewriterwas.“Iwrotethebook,mydear,”hergrandfathersaidwithasmile.“Thisistrulyaspecialgift!”Janethought.“IwilltakegoodcareofitandshowittoBabyJohnwhenhegrowsup.”11.WhatmadeJane’sloveforreadinggrow?A.Herhobbies. B.Theschoollibrary.C.Herbirthdayparty. D.Hergrandfather’sstories.12.WhatdidJane’sgrandfathergiveherasabirthdaypresent?A.Aspecialbook. B.Aschoolbag.C.Abirthdaycake. D.Aspecialcard.13.HowdidJanefeelwhenshegotthepresent?A.Verysad. B.Veryupset. C.Quiteexcited. D.Toobored.14.AfterJanefinishedthewholebook,shewantedto________.A.writeherownbook B.haveanotherbookC.knowwhowrotethebook D.borrowsomeinterestingbooks15.Whatisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Jane’sbirthdayparty B.AspecialgiftC.Whowrotethebook? D.JanelikesreadingBDeareditor,Iamnotagood-lookingboyandI’mnotgoodatstudying,either.Somepeopledon’tevenwanttotalktome.SoIusuallyfeellonely.SometimesIthinkthatifIwantedtoleavehome,nobodywouldcare.HowcanIstopfeelinglikethis?PeterDearPeter,Withoutknowingmoreaboutyou,itishardformetogiveyousomegoodadvice.Butfirst,Iamsurethatyouarewrongthatnobodywouldcareifyoulefthome.Whataboutyourparents?Andotherfamilymembers?Itseemsthatyouareverysad.You’dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.Theywillbeabletohelpyou.Second,I’msurethere’ssomeoneinyourclasswhofeelslonely,too.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswiththem.Oryoumayjoinaclubtomeetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.Youneedtofindhappinessinyourself.Writealistofallthegoodthingsaboutyourself,learntolikeyourself,andthenotherswillseeyourconfidence(自信)andlikeyou,too.Editor16.What’sthetroublewithPeter?A.Hedoesn’tlikehisparents. B.Hedoesn’tlikeothers.C.Hisparentsdon’tlikehim. D.Heisn’tgoodatstudyingandfeelslonely.17.WhydoesPeterwritetotheeditor?A.Becausehewantstomakefriendswithhim.B.Becausehewantstoasktheeditortohelphim.C.Becausehewantstheeditortoknowabouthim.D.Becausehewantstogivetheeditorsomeadvice.18.IfPeterjoinsaclub,hecan________.A.keephisfriendsbusyB.becomeagood-lookingboyC.studyhardbutneverthinkaboutothersD.meetnewpeopleandmakefriends

withthem19.Intheeditor’sopinion,whowillbehelpfultoPeter?A.Adoctor. B.Hisparents. C.Friends. D.A,BandC.20.Peterwillprobablyfeel________whenhereadstheletterfromtheeditor.A.sad B.lonely C.glad D.afraidCTherewasafarm,wherelivedFarmerJohnwithhiswifeMolly.Theyraisedapig,acowandmanyotheranimalsontheirfarm.Alsotherelivedalittlemouse.OnedayJohncamebackwithabag.Fromthebag,Johntookoutamousetrapandsetit.Whenthemousesawthis,itranawayinfearanddecidedtorunaroundthefarmyardtowarnallitsanimalfriends.Firstitmetthechicken."Thereisamousetraponthefarm!"Themousesaidinfear.Butthechickenansweredpeacefully,"Thereisnothingtodowithme.Thisisadangerforyou,notforme."Thenthemouserushedtothepigandthecowtotellthemaboutmousetrap.Buttheyshowednoworryaboutit,either.Sadanddepressed,thelittlemousereturnedtothehouse.Onthatnight,Mollyheardasoundofthemousetrap.Shehurriedtoseewhatwasinit,butbecauseofthedarkness,shedidnotseethatitwasapoisonoussnake,caughtinthetrapbythetail.UnluckilythesnakebitMolly.Johndrovehertothehospitalatonce.Later,whentheyreturnedhome,Mollystillhadafever.Johnrememberedthatchickensoupwasgoodforafever,sohewenttohisfarmyardtobringthechicken.Molly'ssicknesscontinuedandmanyfriendscametovisither,thefarmerkilledthepigsohecouldtreatallthevisitors.Unfortunately,Mollybecameweakerandweakerandonedayshedied.Manyneighbors,relativesandfriendsarrivedforthefuneral.Johnhadtokillthecowtotreatallofthem.Themousewatchedallthathappenedwithgreatsadness.21.Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedinthispassage?A.3 B.4 C.5 D.622.Howdidthemousefeelwhenhefoundthemousetrap?A.Afraid B.Excited C.Sad D.Peaceful.23.Inwhatorderdidthestoryhappen?a.Themousewenttowarnhisfarmanimalfriends.b.JohnmadechickensoupforMolly.c.FriendscametovisitMolly.d.Mollywenttofindoutwhatwasinthemousetrap.e.Thecowandpigshowednoworryforthemousetrap.A.a-d-e-b-c B.a-e-d-b-c C.c-b-d-e-a D.c-a-b-d-e24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"funeral"(Paragragh5)meaninChinese?A.聚會(huì) B.田園 C.牛棚 D.葬禮25.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Don'ttellanybodyaboutyourowntrouble.B.SometimeshelpingothersishelpingyourselfC.Whenusingamousetrap,youmustbecareful.D.It'sbettertoleaveyourfriendstotheirowntroublealone.DSallydidn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysforgettingthings,likewheresheputthesugarandwhattimetohavedinner.“ShemighthaveAlzheimer’sdisease（阿爾茨海默癥）,”hermothersaid.“Wemighthavetoputherinanursinghome（養(yǎng)老院）sothatshecangetpropercare.“Oh,that’sterrible!She’llmissherownhouse!”Sallysaid.“Maybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,”hermotheranswered.“Wecanbringherpresents.”“Likeicecream?Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!”Sallysaid.ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Sallywantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinthecorneroftheroom.SallyhuggedGrandma.“Look,”shesaid,“webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!”Grandmatookitandbegantoeatwithoutsayingaword.“Shedoesn’tseemtoknowus.”Sallywasupset.“Youhavetogivehertime.”hermothersaid.Butthenexttimeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn’tsayanything.“Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?”Sallyasked.“You’rethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream.”Grandmasaid.“Yes,butI’mSally,yourgranddaughter.Don’tyourememberme?”“Sure.You’rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream.”Allofasudden,SallyrealizedthatGrandmawouldneverrememberher.“Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!”shesaid.JustthenshesawatearrolldownGrandma’scheek（臉頰）,“Love,”shesaid.“Irememberlove.”“Yousee,dear,that’sallshewants,”hermothersaid.“Love.”“I’llbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn’trememberme.”Sallysaid.Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.26WhatwasthematterwithSally’sgrandma?A.Shealwaysfeltupset. B.Sheatetoomuchicecream.C.Shealwaysforgotthings. D.Sheputmoresugarwhilecooking.27.WhydidSallywanttocrythefirsttimethefamilyvisitedGrandma?A.BecauseGrandmadidn’tlikeherpresent.B.BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquitelonely.C.BecauseshesawatearrolldownGrandma’scheek.D.BecauseGrandmawasbadlytreatedinthenursinghouse.28.InGrandma’seyes,Sallyis________.A.akind-heartedgirlB.acoldstrangerC.anhonestgranddaughterD.astrictnurse29.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）that________.A.GrandmawillbetakenhometogetbettercareB.Grandmadoesn’tlovestrawberryicecreamanymoreC.SallyandherfamilyvisitedGrandmathreetimesaweekDSallydoesn’tmindwhetherGrandmacanrememberhernameornot30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheGreatPowerofHugsB.FoodIstheBestMedicineC.LoveCanAlwaysRemainintheHeartD.AnIntroductiontoAlzheimer’sDisease第II卷（非選擇題，共55分）四、聽力填表(共5小題，計(jì)5分)錄音中有一段短文，聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。（每空不多于3個(gè)詞）OurCityIntroductionOurcity________alotinthelast30years.JobsInthepast,mostpeopleworkedasfishermenor________.Nowmanypeoplework________,officesandbanks.ActivitiesYoungpeoplelikegoingtothecinema.Olderpeoplelikegoingtotherestaurantsand________.Therearebasketballorfootballmatchesinthesportscenter________.五、動(dòng)詞填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。Stevenisanengineerinafactory.Heisbusyworkingeverydayandhe____31____(work)herefor5years.Hehasafive-year-olddaughter,helovesherverymuchandnothing____32____(make)himhappierthanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehe____33____(walk)alongtheroad,suddenly,heheardawomancryingforhelp.Heranupquicklythereandasked,“what____34____(happen),lady?”“Oh,mybabyischoking(窒息)onapieceofpear,whatshouldIdo?”Thewomancried.Thebabywastooyoung____35____(save)herself,andthemotherwassonervousthatshe____36____(notknow)howtosaveherdaughterproperly.Luckily,Stevenknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmwithout____37____(think)twice.Withthemother’shelp,Heheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(輕拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouth.Hermomwasverythankfulandsaid,“youaresokind,I____38____(notforget)yourkindnessandwhathappenedtoday.”Steventriedhisbestandsavedthebaby’slife.Inhismind,helpingothers____39____(be)justhelpinghimself.Hehopesmoreandmorepeople____40____(offer)tohelpthepeopleinneedinthefuture.六、綜合填空(共10小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。FranceisacountryinWesternEurope,itisfamousforitsart,deliciousfoodandwonderfulsights.Millionsoft____41____cometothiscountrytohaveatrip.Ithasap____42____ofover66million,theymostlyspeakFrench.Thecountryishometomanyfamousplacesofinterest,sucha____43____theRiverSeineandtheEiffelTower.ManypeoplecometoFranceforthecountry’sart.IfyouvisitFrance,itisnotstrangetom____44____streetartistsinthecityorcomeacrossasingerinthesubway.Louvre(盧浮宮)isoneofthel____45____andmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Inside,thereare35,000worksofart,likethep____46____MonaLisabyDaVinciandthestatue(雕塑)DavidbyMichelangelo.Themuseumissolargethatitt____47____ninemonthstoenjoyallthepiecesinit.What’smore,Frenchfoodisa____48____famousintheworld.BreadisveryimportantinFrance.ThebestknownFrenchbreadiscalledabaguette(法棍面包).Theyarelong,deliciousandt____49____salty.Snails(蝸牛)arealsoamust-havehere.Frenchpeopleeat40,000tonsofsnailseveryyear!ButFranceisnota____50____good.SomepeoplefeelsorryaboutthecrowdedsubwayinParis.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。CookingwasonceregardedasanimportantpartofeducationinEngland.Butintheseyears,ithasbecomelessimportantinschools.Asaresult,simplecookingandfoodpreparationskillsarebeinglost.Itisalsomakingmorechildrenoverweight(超重),becauseparentsusetoomuchfastfoodthatisbadtotheirhealth.3Thegovernmentisworriedandislookingforwaystosolvetheproblem.Anewlaw(法律)hasbeenpassed.Allmiddleschoolsshouldoffercookingclassestostudentsagedfrom11to14yearsold.Theyhopethatthiswillencouragepeopletocookinsteadofeatingfastfoodandsnacks.Studentswilllearntocookforonehouraweekforoneterm.Theywilllearntousesimpleandfreshingredients(原料)topreparehealthy,tastyfood,followinginstructions(說(shuō)明).4Thesecookings