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2022年自考專業(yè)(英語(yǔ))綜合英語(yǔ)(二)考試
真題及答案
~"、GRAMMARANDVOCABULARYCompleteeachofthefollowing15
sentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.Blackentheletter
correspondingtoyourchoiceontheANSWERSHEET.(1pointeach,
15pointsinall)
1、Shewasinvitedtogototheballbutshedidnoteven
havetogowithherdress.
A.apieceofjewelry
B.pieceofjewelry
C.ajewelry
D.onejewelry
2、I'dliketohavewithyousometimethisweekabout
yourapproachingexams.
A.aword
B.someword
C.somewords
D.oneword
3、Whathonestmanheis!
A.a
B./
C.the
D.an
4、Tomorrowitwillbecloudy,withafewsunny.
A.intervals
B.periods
C.steps
D.instance
5、Thecoachfeltthathewasresponsiblehisteam's
totalfailureinthechampionships.
A.at
B.for
C.in
D.on
6、tothedinnerparty,hewenttoamovietokill
time.
A.Nottobeinvited
B.Nothavingbeeninvited
C.Havingnotbeeninvited
D.Nothavinginvited
7、Inmanypartsoftheworldtheonlywatersupply
liesbelowtheground.
A.continuous
B.permanent
C.instant
D.constant
8、Heisdeterminedtogetoftheprofitthanhehad
beenoffered.
A.tenpercentmore
B.tenmorepercent
C.moretenpercent
D.asmanyastenpercent
9、Thetemplewasbuiltonahillside,wasapleasant,
windingvalley.
A.bywhich
B.underwhich
C.belowwhich
D.downwhich
10、Iwouldhavegonewithyou,butItootired.
A.was
B.hadbeen
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen
11、Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreaks
trafficregulations.
A.havingbeenfined
B.tohavebeenfined
C.tobefined
D.beingfined
12、___Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber;otherwisewe
________him.
A.wouldhavetelephoned
B.musthavetelephoned
C.wouldtelephone
D.hadtelephoned
13、ThatwassoseriousamatterthatIhadnochoicebut
thepolice.
A.calledin
B.callingin
C.callin
D.tocallin
14、Theytookmeasurestopreventpoisonousgases
fromescaping.
A.fruitful
B.beneficial
C.valid
D.effective
15、Untilthen,hisfamilyfromhimforsixmonths.
A.didn'thear
B.hasn'tbeenhearing
C.hasn'theard
D.hadn'theard
二、CLOZEFillineachofthe15blanksinthepassagewith
themostlikelyanswer.Writethelettercorrespondingtoyour
choiceontheanswersheet.(1pointeach,15pointsinall)
1、ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatly
inthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.Earlyinthe1900smost
AmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwas
alwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas16onbothsides
withmanyvariousbusinesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostores
tolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,
hardware,groceries.17,someshopsoffered18.Theseshops
includeddrugstores,restaurants,shoerepairstores,and
barberorhairdressingshops.19inthe1950s,achangebegan
to20.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet21
toofewparkingplaceswere22shoppers.Becausethestreets
werecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopen
spaces23thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardriving
customersneeded.Andopenspaceiswhattheygotwhenthefirst
shoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters,orrathermalls,
24asacollectionofsmallnewstores25crowdedcitycenters.
Attractedbyhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customerswere
drawnawayfrom26areastooutlyingmalls.Andthegrowing27
ofshoppingcentersled28tothebuildingofbiggerandbetter
stockedstores.29thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshad
almostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditionto
providingtheconvenienceofonestopshopping,mallswere
transformedintolandscapedparks,30benches,fountains,and
outdoorentertainment.(16)
A.built
B.designed
C.intended
D.lined
2、(17)
A.Apartfrom
B.However
C.Inaddition
D.Aswell
3、(18)
A.medicalcare
B.food
C.cosmetics
D.services
4、(19)
A.Suddenly
B.Abruptly
C.Contrarily
D.But
5、(20)
A.betakingplace
B.takeplace
C.betakenplace
D.havetakenplace
6、(21)
A.while
B.yet
C.though
D.andthen
7、(22)
A.availablefor
B.availableto
C.usedby
D.readyfor
8、(23)
A.over
B.from
C.outof
D.outside
9、(24)
A.started
B.founded
C.setup
D.organized
10、(25)
A.outof
B.awayfrom
C.nextto
D.near
11、(26)
A.inner
B.central
C.shopping
D.downtown
12、(27)
A.distinction
B.fame
C.popularity
D.liking
13、(28)
A.on
B.inturn
C.byturns
D.further
14、(29)
A.By
B.During
C.In
D.Towards
15、(30)
A.becauseof
B.and
C.with
D.provided
三、PARAPHRASINGChoosetheclosestparaphrasedversionafter
eachofthefollowingsentencesortheitalicizedpart.Write
thelettercorrespondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet.
(1pointeach,10pointsinall)
1、Iattendedthefuneralwiththemandsatthroughitwith
alumpofcoldleadinmychestandabigresolutiongrowing
throughme.
A.Throughoutthefuneral,Iwasfilledwithsadness.
B.Thesadatmosphereofthefuneralalmostchokedme.
C.AtthefuneralIfeltascoldasleadfrombeginningtoend.
D.AllthetimeIsatatthefuneralwithaheartasheavyas
lead.
2、Idon'tthinkI'dhavedaredtoapproachyouifyou'd
lookedtheleastbitasIalwaysimagined.
A.IfyouhadbeenmorehandsomeIwouldn'thavehadthe
couragetocomeoverandspeaktoyou.
B.IfIhadfoundyouashandsomeasIhadalwaysimagined,
Iwouldn'thavespokentoyou.
C.ItwasonlywhenIfoundyoudidn'tlooksmartatallthat
Idecidedtospeaktoyou.
D.ItwasonlywhenIfoundyoulesshandsomethatIwasthat
Ihavethecouragetospeaktoyou.
3、WhenHughiecameinhefoundTrevorputtingthefinishing
touchestoawonderfullife-sizepictureofabeggar-man.
A.Trevorwasaddingsomedecorations
B.Trevorwasmakingsomecorrection.
C.Trevorhadjustcheckedafewdetails
D.Trevorhadalmostfinishedthepicture
4、Thebeautyofourcountry一oratleastallofitssouth
ofNorthScotland一isashardtodefineasitiseasytoenjoy.
A.Thebeautyofourcountryiseasytoenjoybutdifficult
todescribe.
B.Itisdifficultbothtostatethebeautyofourcountryand
toreallyappreciateit.
C.Itismoredifficulttoreallyappreciatethebeautyofour
countrythantogiveitadefinition.
D.Todiscoverthebeautyofourcountryrequiresmuch
intelligence,buttodefineitisadifferentmatter.
5、Thatdidnotanswer;thesherrywasalittletoodry.
A.Hiseffortsofsellingsherryprovedafailure;thesherry
wasnotmoistenough.
B.Nobodyansweredhishawking;peopledidnotbuyhissherry
becauseitwastoodry.
C.Histrailofsellingsherrydidnotprovideasolution;he
soonbecametiredofitagain.
D.Hedidnotgetmoneyinthisbusiness;thesherrydriedout
andhehadnothingtosell.
6、Nothingwastoogoodforthatchild(Laura).
A.Lauradeservedwhateverherparentsdidforher.
B.Laurawasaspoiltchildandshewashardtoplease.
C.Lauranevertookherparents?loveandcareforgranted.
D.Laurawasuntouchednomatterwhatherparentsdidforher.
7、Noonereallyexpectsavacationtriptoproduceaclose
friend.
A.Noteveryonebelievesthatpeopletheymeetduringa
holidaytripcouldbecomeclosefriends.
B.Noteveryonethinksclosefriendshipcanbedevelopedamong
fellowtravelersduringavacationtrip.
C.Peopleeverywherearesoeagerforfriendshipthatthey
wanttomakeclosefriendsduringavacationtrip.
D.Thoughtheymayhopeso.Peopledon'tthinkitispossible
toformclosefriendshipduringaholidaytrip.
8、Childisabelievingcreature.Cliffundoubtedlybelieved
them.
A.Achildalwayswantsadultstobelievehim.
B.Achildreadilyacceptswhatadultssay.
C.Achildneverrejectswhatadultstellhimtodo.
D.Achildneverthinksthatadultscanberight.
9、Theherocreatedhimself;thecelebrityiscreatedbythe
media.
A.Theherowasadmiredforwhattheyhaddoneforsociety;
thecelebrityburstontothescenebytheworkofthemedia.
B.Theheromadeitthroughtheirownefforts;thecelebrity
achievesfamebecauseofhisgoodrelationswiththemedia.
C.Theheroofthepastwasactive;today'scelebrityis
passive.
D.Theheropublicizedhimself;thecelebrityispublicizedby
themedia
10、Instricttruthaninventionisalmostneverthesole
productofanyonemind.
A.Itistruethatnoinventionissointelligentandcompetent
thathecanhituponagoodideaalone.
B.Precisely,noproductcanbeperfectedbythesole
inventor;ittakesmorethanonemantodothejob.
C.Strictlyspeaking,nearlyallinventionsaretheresultof
thecombinedeffortofmanypeople.
D.Truly,ifinventorswanttocreatesomethingwonderfulthey
mustputtheirmindstogether.
四、READINGCOMPREHENSIONReadthetwopassagesandchoosethe
mostlikelyanswertoeachofthequestions.Writetheletter
correspondingtoyourchoiceontheanswersheet(2pointseach,
20pointsinall)
1、PassageIBritainalmostmorethananyothercountryinthe
worldmustseriouslyfacetheproblemofbuildingupwards,that
istosayofaccommodatingaconsiderableproportionofits
populationinhighblocksofflats.Itissaidthatthe
Englishmanobjectstothistypeofexistence,butifthecase
issuch,hedoesinfactdifferfromtheinhabitantsofmost
countriesoftheworldtoday.Inthepastourownblocksofflats
havebeenassociatedwiththelower-incomegroupsandtheyhave
lackedtheobviousprovisions,suchascentralheating,
constanthotwatersupply,electricallyoperatedliftsfromtop
tobottom,aswellassuchdetails,important
notwithstanding(然而),aseasyfacilitiesfordisposalofdust
andrubbishandstorageplacesforbabycarriagesontheground
floor,playgroundsforchildrenonthetopofthebuildings,
anddryinggroundsforwashing.Itislikelythatthedispute
regardingflatsversus(對(duì)抗)individualhouseswillcontinueto
rageonforalongtimeasfarasBritainisconcerned.Andit
isunfortunatethatthereshouldbehotfeelingsonbothsides
wheneverthissubjectisraised.Thosewhoopposethebui
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