實+用英語語音（山東聯(lián)盟）智慧樹知到期末考試答案章節(jié)答案2024年曲阜師范大學(xué)

實用英語語音（山東聯(lián)盟）智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年曲阜師范大學(xué)Choosethewordwhichunderlinedletterispronounceddifferentlyfromothers.

答案:foolAlloftheprefixcan’tbestressed,suchassubscribeandtelegram.

答案:錯ManygrammaticalwordsinEnglishhavetwoormorepronunciationsinspeech.Thisisknownas

liaison.

答案:錯Accordingtotheregulationofthelengthofthevowel,vowelsare

longerinastressedsyllable.

答案:對Narrow

transcriptioncapturesasmanyaspectsofaspecificpronunciationaspossibleand

makesverysubtledistinctionsbetweensounds.

答案:對Thesyllabledivisionoftheword“hasty”shouldbehast.y.

答案:錯Thephrase

“plentyofroom”inquickcolloquialspeechispronouncedas/`plenti?`ru:m/.Thisphenomenonisknownascontextualelision.

答案:對Thephrase“nextyard

”inquickcolloquialspeechispronouncedas

/`nekst

t∫`ja:d/.

答案:對Rhythmreferstothepitchofstrongandweakstressinspeech.

答案:錯Syllable-timedrhythmmeansthateachstressedsyllablewillbeutteredatequalintervaloftime.

答案:錯RhythminChinese

isbasedonstressedsyllable.

答案:錯英美語的不同表現(xiàn)在詞匯拼寫、語音、語調(diào)、語法、用詞各個方面。

答案:對Thenumberofspeechsoundofanylanguageislimited.

答案:錯IPA中發(fā)/?/，但在美音中發(fā)/a/,如pot,hot,job

答案:對Thetonicstressoftenfallsonthenucleus.

答案:對Thewordswhichshouldbeinweakformsincludeformwordsand

personalpronoun,

possessive

pronoun，relative

pronoun

and

indefinite

pronoun.

答案:對Whichofthefollowingwordsiswronglystressed？

答案:bom`bardierThesoundchangeintheword“walkedtenmiles”belongsto_____.

答案:contextual

elisionThevowelswhichthetonguemovestowards[?]arecalled___.

答案:centringdiphthongsThesetofsymbolsrepresentthesoundofactualspeechiscalled______.

答案:phonetictranscriptionAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/θ/isa____sound.

答案:dentalAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/k/

isa____sound.

答案:velarPre-headinatonegroupiscomposedof____precedingthefirststressedsyllable.

答案:unstressedsyllablesIncompleteplosion

can

appearsin_____.

答案:ripe

pearIntermsofrhythm,Chinesehastypical___rhythmicpattern.

答案:syllable-timedRhythminEnglishspeechisbasedon____.

答案:stressWhichoftheunderlinedlettersisproduceddifferentlyfromothers?

答案:naiveshort,open,rounded,back,lax

答案:/?/Accordingtothemannerofarticulation,

/t/

isa____sound.

答案:plosiveLiaison

works

in

the

phrase

____.

答案:stay

upPlosivephoneme/p/ispronouncedas[p

?]in___.

答案:spiderThe

phrase

“play

all”

in

quick

colloquial

speech

is

pronounced

as

/`pleij?:l/.This

phenomenon

is

known

as________.

答案:liaisonChoosethewordwhichtheunderlinedletter

isproduceddifferentlyfromothers?

答案:tearIncompleteplosioncan

appearsin_____.

答案:marriedmanAccordingtotheworkofvocalcords

/v/

isa_____sound.

答案:voicelessAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,

/b

/

isa____sound.

答案:bi-labialNasal

plosion

can`t

appear

in

____.

答案:Great

BritainThephonetictranscriptionoftheword“mature”is_____.

答案:/m?`t∫u?/Accordingtothemannerofarticulation,/w/

isa____sound.

答案:semi-vowelAccordingtothemannerofarticulation,/?

/

isa____sound.

答案:fricativeIdentifythesoundaccordingtothephoneticfeaturesgiven.long,close,rounded,tense,back

答案:/u:/在美式英語中，所有的/?

/都讀作/?r/。

答案:錯在美語中，當(dāng)/t/出現(xiàn)在兩個元音之間且下一個元音不重讀時，/t/讀作/d/,如city，water，hotel

答案:錯IPA中發(fā)/a:/,但是在美音中發(fā)/?/,如dance，class，pass。

答案:對Atoneunitusuallycorrespondstoa____.

答案:sensegroupEffectivecommunicationinspeechdependsagreatextenton__.

答案:intonationThesmallestphoneticunitoflanguageis_____.

答案:phonemeThevariationofpitchofvoicein

connectedspeechiscalledintonation.

答案:對Accordingtotherulesof____,thephrase“apieceofpaper”shouldbeproducedas/?`pi:s?`peip?/.

答案:liaisonElisionmakespronunciationeasierinspeech.

答案:對Lettersinwordsmustbepronouncedaseitherconsonantsorvowels

inwords.

答案:錯AssimilationisverycommonincolloquialanddialectalEnglish.

答案:對Assimilationtakesplacesmostfrequentlyinconsonants.

答案:對Accordingtotherulesof____,thephrase“l(fā)ightpencil”shouldbeproducedas/`laip`pensl/.

答案:assimilationThephrase“growold”inquickcolloquialspeechispronouncedas

/`gr?uw?ud/.

答案:對Inspeech,

liaisonmaybedefinedasthedegreeofintensityplacedonasound.

答案:錯Which

lettersisproduceddifferentlyfromothers?

答案:foollong,close,rounded,tense,back

答案:/u:/long,open，back,unrounded,tense,

答案:/a:/short,half-close,rounded,lax,back

答案:/u/Whichunderlinedlettersisproduceddifferentlyfromothers?

答案:tearlong,half-closeandhalf-open,unrounded,tense,central

答案:/?:/long,close,front,unrounded,tense

答案:/i:/Identifythesoundaccordingtothephoneticfeaturesgiven.short,open,unrounded,front,lax

答案:/?/Weakformoftheword“that”

is/eeit/.

答案:錯The

relative

pronoun“some”oftenbecomesweakinconnectedspeech

答案:對Wordsareusuallyreducedinthefinalpositionofasentence.

答案:錯Accordingtotheworkofvocalcords

/f/

is_____.

答案:voicelessAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/s

/isa____sound.

答案:alvelolarIncompleteplosionworksbetweenconsonantandvowel.

答案:錯Incompleteplosioncannotwork

in_____.

答案:days

offAccordingtothemannerofarticulation,

/b

/

isa____sound.

答案:plosiveAccordingtotheworkofvocalcords

/d/

isa_____sound.

答案:voicedAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/?/

isa____sound.

答案:glottalvoiced,alveolar,nasal,unaspirated

答案:/

n/Accordingtotheworkofvocalcords,

consonantscanbec