浙江省杭州市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期5月月考英語試題

初一英語練習(xí)聽力部分(30分)聽力理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)一、聽對話，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。對話讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?A.Toapostoffice.B.Toahotel.C.Toabank.2.WhatdoesAnn'sbrotherliketodointhesportscenter?A.Toplaybaseball.B.Toswim.C.Toplaybasketball.3.What'sacrossfromGrace'sschool?A.Alibrary.B.Apark.C.Abank.4.Howwilltheygotothepostoffice?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.5.Howlongwillittakethemantogotothepostoffice?A.15minutes.B.25minutes.C.20minutes.二、聽對話，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6-8小題。6.Whatcoloristhegirl'sbag?A.White.B.Red.C.Purple.7.Howmanythingsarethereinthegirl'sbag?A.One.B.Twó.C.Three.8.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.AttheLostandFoundCenter.B.Athome.C.Onthephone.聽第二段對話，回答第9-11小題。9.Whereisthesupermarket?A.It'sbetweenapostofficeandapark.B.It'sbetweenabighospitalandabank.C.It'sbetweenapostofficeandabank.10.Howistheweathertoday?A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Hot.11.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Thesupermarketisfarfromhere.B.Thewomancantakethebustogetthere.C.Thesupermarketisnearthesecondcrossing.三、聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。12.HowdoesSuegotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.13.WhatdoesJackoftendoafterschool?A.Playsbasketball.B.Playsbaseball.C.Playsvolleyball.初一英語練習(xí)第1頁共7頁1/7

14.Howmanypeopledoesthespeakermention(提到)inthematerial?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven..5.WhichisTRUE?A.Lisadoesn'tlikereadingbooks.B.Maryistheonlychildinherfamily.C.Lindahasabrother.閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASpringEquinoxThe4thtermGraininEarThe9thtermBeginningofAutumnThe13thtermGreatColdThe24thtermEverythingbeginstogrowandflowerscomeout.Somebirdsflybacktothenorth.Peoplealwaysflykitesandgoclimbing.It'salongperiodofcontinuous(持續(xù)不斷的)rainyandcloudyweather.Farmersarebusysowing(播種)andworkinginthefield.Theleavesoftreesstarttofall.Asthesayinggoes,“Oncfalling_leaf_isindicativeofthecomingofautumn.”Peoplecanfeelthatthewinterisgettingcool.Itissnowyandcold.Peoplewearthickclothestokeepwarm.Childrenoftenmakesnowmenanddosomewintersportslikeiceskating.16.SpringEquinoxisthebesttimeto.A.flykitesB.pickupleavesC.makesnowmenD.goskating17.Whichsolartermisthelastoneofallthesolarterms?A.SpringEquinox.B.GraininEar.C.GreatCold.D.BeginningofAutumn.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.葉落知秋B.一葉障目C.一日三秋D.落葉歸根BAverynew,youngofficerwasatastation.Hewasonhiswaytovisithismotherinanothertown,andhewantedtotelephonehertotellherthetimeofthistrain,sothatshecouldmeethimatthestationinhercar.Helookedinallhispockets,butfoundthathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlookedaroundforsomeonetohelphim.Atlastanoldsoldier(戰(zhàn)士)cameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,“Haveyougotchange(零錢)fortenpence?”“Waitamoment,”theoldsoldieranswered.Hebegantoputhishandinhispocket,“I’llseewhether(是否)Icanhelpyou.”“Don'tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?”Theyoungmansaidangrily.“Nowlet'sstart初一英語練習(xí)第2頁共7頁2/7

again.Haveyougotchangefortenpence?”“No,sir,”theoldsoldieransweredquickly.19.Theyoungofficerandhismotherlived.A.inthesametown.B.indifferentplacesC.inanothertownD.intheothertown20.Theyoungofficerwantedtotelephonehismothertotellher.A.thathewasgoingtovisitherB.wherehistrainwouldleaveforC.whattimehistrainwouldarriveatthestationD.thathewasthenatthestation21.Helookedaroundforhelpbecausehe.A.hadnomoneytomakethephonecallB.didnotknowwheretomakethephonecallC.neededsomechangeforthephonecallD.wantedtogetchangefromtheoldsoldier22.Theyoungofficerwasangrybecausehethoughttheoldsoldier.A.waskindtohimB.didn'tspeaktohimintherightwayC.didn'tknowhowtospeaktohimD.didn'tliketohelphimatallCArchaeologists(考古學(xué)家)inPerufoundalargecatdrawingonahillside.ThecatdrawingisnearotherNazcaLines.TheNazcaLinesareacollectionofhugelinesanddrawingsmadeintheNazcaDesertinPeru.Theselinesanddrawingsareoftencalled“geoglyphs”.Between2,500yearsagoand1,500yearsago,peopleinthearea(區(qū)域)madehundredsofthelines.Manyofthegeoglyphsarelikeanimalsorpeople.Thenewlyfoundcatisonthesideofahill(山丘)calledMiradorNatural.ItisusuallyusedforlookingoutattheNazcaLines.Archaeologistsfoundthedrawingwhentheyweredoingotherworkonthehill.Thecatdrawingisolderthanmostoftheotherdrawings.Archaeologistsbelieveit'sbetween2,100and2,200yearsold.Aftertheyfoundthedrawing,thearchaeologistscarefullycleanedthelines,sothatpeoplecaneasilyseethedrawing.23.Whichofthefollowingmaya“geoglyph”mostprobablylooklike?A.Ahill.B.Atiger.C.Atree.D.Ahouse.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ThelargecatdrawingistheoldestgeoglyphinPeru.B.Thearchaeologistsdidnotlookforthelargecatdrawingonpurpose(故意地).C.MiradorNaturalisthenameofageoglyph.D.Theselinesanddrawingsweremadebynature.25.Whydidthearchaeologistscleanthelines?A.Tolookforotherdrawings.B.Todoastudyonthem.C.Tohelppeopleseethedrawingeasily.D.Tomakethemmorebeautiful.26.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Ancientcatdrawing.B.Afamouslargecat.C.GeoglyphsinPeru.D.WhatareNazcaLines?DRitaisintheshoppingmall,lookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestopsbeforeastore,insidewhichareallkindsofdolls.“Whynotalovelydoll?Girlslikedolls.”shethinksasshewalksintothestore.Lookingaround,sheseesagrandmadoll——onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.Asshelooksatit,inhermindsomehowappearsLinda,hermother.WhenRitaisalittlegirl,shegetsthefirstdo!IfromLindaforherbirthday.Sheisveryhappy.Thenthesecond,thethird...Ritabeginstofeelpuzzled(不解),when初一英語練習(xí)第3頁共7頁3/7

sheaskshermumthereason,theanswerisalways“Agirlcanneverhaveenoughdolls.”Yearafteryear,RitagrowsupandLindaisoldnow,butadollayearfromLindaneverarriveslate.“Butwhyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionkeepsgoinginRita'sminduntilonedayherfathergivestheanswer.LittleLindadreamstohaveadoll.Herparentsagreetogiveheroneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdieinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrives.Thenever-receivedgiftisthemostprecious(珍貴的)inhereyes.That'swhyshethinksdollsarethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita.Hermother'sstorytouches(觸動)herheart,Ritahasanidea....ItisLinda'ssixtiethbirthday.Thewholefamilystandaroundthesixty-year-oldladywhenthedoorbellrings.MuchtoLinda'ssurprise,apostmanbringstoherapackage,withacardread:DearLinda,IforgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthbirthday.Thegiftinsidehasbecomeold,butIfeelthatyoumaystillwishtohaveit.Sorryforthelateness!Love,AngelofJoyLindaopensthepackageandseesalovelygrandmadoll.Sheholdsthedollthatshehaswaited:somanyyearstoreceive,tearsrunningdownherface.Thedoll,givenby“AngelofJoy”,makesher;thehappiest“child”alive.:27.WhoisLindainthestory?A.Rita'sdaughter.B.Rita'smother.C.Thegrandmadoll.D.AngelofJoy.,28.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.WhyRitalovesdollsverymuch.B.Ritagetsagrandmadollwhensheisyoung.C.Ritathinksofherownbirthdaydollsfromhermother.D.Rita'sownmothercanmakebeautifuldollsallbyherself.29.WhydoesLindathinkthatdollsarethebestbirthdaygiftsforRita?A.Ritadreamstohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.B.Ritalookslikeadollwhensheisalittlegirl.C.Lindagetsalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.D.Lindanevergetsanyofthedreamdollfromherparents.30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Howtomakeagrandmadoll.B.Rita'sbirthdaypresentsaredifferentdolls.C.Howtochoosebirthdaypresentsforourchildren.D.Itisneverlatetodosomethingforourownparents.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。Ilikerainydays.31Ithinkthatraincanmaketheaircool.Nomatter(無論)howhotitis,itgetscoolerwhenitrains.初一英語練習(xí)第4頁共7頁4/7

Ilikethesmell(氣味)intheairwhenitfirstbeginstorain.3334Ilikeclosingmyeyesandlisteningtotheraincomingdown,andIlikelisteningtodifferentsoundsofrain.Ilikerainydays,becausetheygivemeanexcuse(借口)tostayinandbelazy.35Andreadingagoodbookonarainydayisoneofmyfavoritethings.Anotherreason:Ilikerainbecauseitmakesthegrassgreenandhelpsthetreesandflowersgrow.A.Ilikeopeningmywindowstoletthecoolerairin.B.Thatisoneofthebestthingsinmydailylife.C.It'sakindofcleanandfreshsmell.D.Whenitrains,theairwillbecomewarm.EHerearesomeofthereasons(理由)E.Ilikethesound(聲音)ofrainwhenithitsthings.完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)“Thesearetulipbulbs(郁金香球莖),”GrandpaexplainstoEmma.“I'dliketocallthempatient(耐心的)plant.”“36?”Emmaasks.“Becausepeopleplanttheminautumnandwaitallwinterlong37theystarttogrow,”Grandpasays.Together,theyfindaspecialplaceinthegarden.ThenGrandpa38Emmahowtoplantthem.“Makesureyouplantthempointingup,”hesays.“Andplantthemaboutahand's-lengthdeep.Squirrels(松鼠)lovetodigthemupand39them!”“Whenwilltheystarttogrow?”asksEmmawhensheput40thegardensoil.“Inspring,”answersGrandpa.“Butthat'sso41away.”Emma'shouts.“Thenyouwillhavetobelikethetulips,”smilesGrandpa,“Youwillhavetobecomeapatient42.”Soshetries.Shewatchesandwaits.Nowit's43,andtheweatherisgettingwarmer.However,Saturdaybringsalatesnow.Emma44andeatsherbreakfast.ShetriestoreadandwatchesTVwhilewaitingforGrandpa,45shecan'tsitquietly.Willthetulipliveinthecold?WhenGrandpa46arrives,Emmacan'twaittoaskhimquestioris.“They'restrong,Emma,”Let'sgoandseethoseplantsof47.”O(jiān)utside,Grandpabendsdownandgentlybrushessome48offthesmallplants.Helooksattheplants,andthenlooksatEmma,and49.“Theyweregrowingwhiletheearthwasstillsnowy.Theywaitedtheright50.AndI'mproudofyou,Emma,”hesays.“Youarelikethetulip,mygreatgardener.”36.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.Who37.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.while38.A.asksB.helpsC.makesD.teaches39.A.eatB.plantC.playD.sell40.A.onB.offC.inD.back41.A.closeB.farC.clearD.break42.A.studentB.writerC.gardenerD.waiter43.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter初一英語練習(xí)第5頁共7頁5/7

44.A.getsonB.getsoffC.getsupD.getsdown45.A.andB.butC.soD.because46.A.differentlyB.usuallyC.angrilyD.finally47.A.mineB.hersC.oursD.theirs48.A.soilB.leavesC.waterD.snow49.A.triesB.criesC.smilesD.talks50.A.placeB.timeC.personD.reason語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河)isabout1,800kilometerslong.ItstartsfromHangzhouinthesouthandgoestoBeijinginthenorth.Ithas51longhistoryofmorethan2,500years.IntheyearAD605,EmperorYangGuanggaveanordertobuild(建造)thecanal.Buildingsuchalongcanalwas52(real)difficultatthattime.3.6millionpeopleworked53itinashorttimeandmanyofthemlost54(they)lives.Ittookpeopleaboutsixyears55(build)thecanal.TheGrandCanalbecameabridge56thenorthandthesouthofChina.TheGrandCanalwasbuiltinancient(古代的)Chinabutitisstillinusetoday.Everyday,shipsgoupanddownthecanal.Andmanypeopleliketotakeawalkalongit.ItispartofmanyChinese57(people)life.Now,lotsofpeople