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妊娠、分娩及其并發(fā)癥智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年浙江大學(xué)Renalanomaliesaccountsfor57%ofcaseswithseverepolyhydramnios.()
答案:錯Ifbreechpresentationpersistsbeyond34weeks,externalcephalicversionshouldbeconsidered.()
答案:錯Insomecasespaternalexposuretodrugorenvironmentalinfluencemayincreasetheriskofadversefetaloutcome.()
答案:對12hoursaftervaginaldelivery,apuerperahadaheartrateof120beats/minandbloodpressureof90/52mmHg,then,itwasestimatedthatthepostpartumbloodlossofthispuerperawasabout1000-1500ml.()
答案:對Fulldilatationofthecervixsignifiestheonsetofthesecondstageoflabor.()
答案:對5minutesscoreof0-4isassociatedwithincreasedmortalityinbothpretermandfullterminfants.()
答案:錯Previousmacrosomicinfant(>4000g)isnottheriskfactorofgestationdiabetesmellitus.()
答案:錯Fertilitydecreasesasthematernalageadvances.()
答案:錯Causeofpolyhydramniosare:()
答案:Anencephaly###Twins###EsophagealatresiaThefetalindicationofcesareansectionincluding():
答案:Fetaldistress###Malpresentation###Fetalmacrosomia###somemultifetalpregnanciesWhichfontanellesareabletoberecognizedduringthelabor?()
答案:AnteriorFontanelle###PosteriorfontanelleIndicationsofthyroidfunctiontestduringpregnancyareasfollows:()
答案:Type1diabetes###Presenceofgoiter###Womenonthyroidhormones###Pasthistoryofradiationtothyroid###FamilyhistoryofautoimmunethyroiditisWhataretheinducementsofplacentalabruption?()
答案:Smokers###PET###FolicaciddeficiencyTheFirstTrimesterCombinedTestincluding()toyieldariskscoreforDownsyndrome,trisomy18,andtrisomy13:
答案:Maternalage###Gestationalageofthefetus###BloodtestsforPAPP-Aandbeta-hCG###Nuchaltranslucencyscan(NT)WhataretheriskfactorsforUterusRupture?()
答案:Uterineanomalies###Trauma###HistoryofuterinesurgeryWHOhasclassifiedfollowingclassificationtocategorizedrugsinbreastfeeding:()
答案:Avoid:Serioussideeffects,reportedanddrugshouldnotbegiventomotherwhilesheisbreastfeeding.###Compatiblewithbreastfeeding:Thereisnoknownortheoreticalconsiderationfortheuseofdrugandconsideredsafeformother.###Compatiblewithbreastfeeding,monitorinfantsforsideeffects:Therecanbetheoreticallysideeffectsintheinfantsbuthaveeithernotbeenobservedtodosoorhaveonlyoccasionallymildsideeffects.Iftherearesideeffects,themedicineshouldbestoppedorbreastfeedingshouldbediscontinuedtemporarily.###Avoidifpossible一mayinhibitlactation:Drugclassifiedinthiscategorymayreducebreastmilkproductionandifpossibletheyshouldbeavoided.###Avoidifpossible一monitorinfantforsideeffects:Sideeffectreportedintheinfantespeciallyserioussideeffects.Thedrugshouldonlybepeprescribedformother,onlyifitisessentialformother'streatmentandnosaferalternativeisavailable.Breastfeedingcanbecontinuedwithcloseobservationofthebaby.Ifsideeffectsoccur,eitherthemedicineshouldbestoppedorbreastfeedingshouldbediscontinuedtemporarilyuntiltreatmentiscompleted.Inplacentaprevia,conservativetreatmentisnotdoneincaseof:()
答案:Deadbaby###Activelabor###AnencephalyBesidespregnancy,delayedmensesmaybecausedbyfactorssuchas?()
答案:Emotionaldisorders###Menopause###Chronicdiseases###EndocrinedisordersTheelectroniccardiotocographyincludes:()
答案:Baselineoffetalheartrate###Anyacceleration###Baselinevariabilityoffetalheartrate###AnydecelerationWhatarethemainsymptomsofagenitaltractinfection?()
答案:AlloftheaboveFertilitydecreasesasthematernalageadvanceswhenadvancedmaternalagegreatthan()Years.
答案:35WhichoptioniswrongaboutCMV?()
答案:CytomegalovirusisaRNAvirusthatbelongstoherpesvirusfamily.CVSdonebefore10weeksmayresultsin:()
答案:OromandibularlimbdefectAllareprognosticindicatorsofpreeclampsiaexcept:()
答案:SerumNaAssessmentofprogressoflaborisbestdoneby:()
答案:PartogramAsecondgravidaP1X0presentedat32weeksofpregnancywithgradeIIIplacentapreviaandcontraction.Patientvitalarenormal.Thetreatmentofchoiceis:()
答案:Rest,nifedipineanddexamethasoneWhichisthemostcommoncomplicationduringvaginaldeliveryisadiabeticwomen:()
答案:ShoulderdystociaIfthereissuspicionofmembranerupture,asterilespeculumiscarefullyinsertedandfluidissoughtintheposteriorvaginalfornix.()
答案:對Secondstageoflaborisuptocrowingofhead.()
答案:錯Vaginaldeliveryisanoptionwhenthefetusisinfrankorcompletebreechpresentation.()
答案:對Smallestcircumference,correspondtoplaneofsuboccipitobregmaticdiameteris34cm.()
答案:錯Alldiametersarenotabletobereducedinlengthduringpassageofheadthroughpelvis.()
答案:錯Onceplacentapreviaisfound,itshouldbeoperatedimmediately.()
答案:錯Inutero,thefetusobtainsoxygenthroughgasexchangebetweenthelungsandthetheoutsideworld.()
答案:錯Cesareansectionshouldbeperformedimmediatelyincaseoffetaldistress,unbalanceofheadandpelvisorthreateneduterineruptureduringvaginaldeliveryofcicatricialuterus.()
答案:對Oncediagnosed,uterineinversionequirerapidinterventiontorestorematernalhemodynamicstabilityandtocontrolhemorrhage.()
答案:對ThefirstconsiderationinthetreatmentofplacentalabruptionisAmniocentesistoestablishdiagnosis.()
答案:錯Thefetalheadissaidtohaveengagedwhenthemaximumtransverseandanteroposteriordiameterhavecrossedtheplaneofthepelvicbrim.()
答案:對Oneofthemajoradvantagesofthenon-invasiveprenataltestingisthatthechanceofafalsepositiveresultisverylow.()
答案:對Placentashouldbeallowedtodeliverspontaneously.()
答案:對ThoughfetuswithsignificantIUGR,vaginaldeliverycanbeallowedaslongasthereisnoobstetricalindicationforcesareansectionandfetalheartrateisnormal.()
答案:對Freidmandescribedfourabnormalpatternsoflabor,namely,prolongedlatentphase,protracteddisorder,arrestdisorder,andprecipitatelabordisorders.()
答案:對Recommendeddailyintakeofvariousnutrientinpregnancy,anadditional450KCal/dayisneededduringpregnancyandlactation.()
答案:錯Whentheoccipitalpresentationoccurs,theoccipitalboneofthefetalheadislocatedintheleftfrontofthematernalpelvis,whichshouldbeintheleftanterioroccipitalposition.()
答案:對Post-termpregnancyisthatwhichcontinuesbeyond300days.()
答案:錯Thefirstperceptionoffetalmovementoccursat12weeksinprimigravida.()
答案:錯CouvelaireuterusisseeninAccidentalhemorrhage.()
答案:對Etiologyofplacentaprevia:()
答案:Excessiveplacentalarea###Placentalabnormality###Fertilizedeggtrophoblastdevelopment###EndometriallesionandinjuryWhichofthefollowingdescriptionarefalse?()
答案:Onlyafewdiametersareabletobereducedinlengthtoanappreciableextentduringpassageofheadthroughpelvis.###Smallestcircumference,correspondtoplaneofoccipitofrontaldiameteris32cm.###Greatestcircumferenceofhead,Correspondstoplaneofsuboccipitobregmaticdiameter,average34.5cm.Causeoffetaldeathinbreechdelivery:()
答案:Atlantoaxialdislocation###Intracranialhemorrhage###AsphyxiaWhichofthefollowingdrugmaybeusedtoarrestpretermlabor?()
答案:Diazoxide###MagnesiumsulphateAppropriatemethodforantenataldiagnosisofgeneticdisordersincludesallofthefollowing:()
答案:Chorionicvilli###Fetalblood###AmnioticfluidBesidescesareansection,Puerperalinfectionmaybecausedbyfactorssuchas:()
答案:multiplepelvicexamination###removaloftheplacenta###diabetes###poornutrition###ProlongedruptureofmembranesTheTORCHinfectionincludeswhichofthefollowing?()
答案:Rubela###Toxoplasmosis###Cytomegalovirus###HerpesSimplexVirusObservationsduringthefourthstageoflaborinclude:()
答案:Vaginalbleeding###Maternalvitalsigns###Toensurethatuterusisnotrelaxed###TostartbreastfeedingInformationObtainedduringPreconceptionalCounseling?()
答案:Socialandnutrionalassessment###PhysicalexaminationandLaboratorytests###Reproductivehistory,FamilyhistoryandHistoryofmedications###MedicalandsurgicalhistoryUterineinversionmaybecausedbyfactorssuchas?()
答案:Mismanagementof3rdstageoflaboreither###Afundalyplacedplacentawithshortumbilicalcord###Giantbaby###Asuddenriseinintra-abdominalpressureThe()offetalheartsoundshouldbeauscultatedatthetimeofadmissionandthroughoutthelaborduringthefirstandsecondstageoflabor.
答案:Intensity###Rhythms###Rate###PresenceThemanagementofshoulderdystociaisasfollows:()
答案:Rotationalmaneuvers###Deliveryofposteriorshoulder###Flexthelegs###SuprapubicpressureMainmaternalsymptomsofTOXinfection?()
答案:Musclepain###Lymphadenopathy###FatiguePrinciplesofplacentapreviamanagement:()
答案:Preventionofinfection###Inhibitionofuterinecontraction###Correctionofanemia###HemostasisFetalpresentationreferstothatpartofthefetuswhichliesbelowandiscomingthrough(orattemptingtocomethrough)thepelvisfirst,anditincludes:()
答案:Vertex(cephalic)###Head###Breech###ShoulderHypertonicdysfunctionallaborischaracterizedbywhichofthefollowing:()
答案:Occursintheactivephase###Fetaldistressoccursearly.Whataspectsareincludedintheassessmentofthesocialandnutritionalaspects?()
答案:Environrmentalexposure###Domesticviolence###Alcohol###Tobaccouse###Diet###ExerciseAllarefeaturesofinfantborntodiabeticmother:()
答案:Ketotichypoglycemia###Obesity###FuturediabetesmellitusThecorrecttreatmentoffetalheartdeclineinthetriallaborofscaruterusandvaginaisasfollows:()
答案:Changetheposition###Oxygenandrapidrehydration###Notifyobstetriciansandanesthesiologists###WatchforsignsofuterinerupturePost-termlaborisnotseenin:()
答案:Multiplepregnancy###PID###HydramniosAcaseof35weekspregnancywithpolyhydramniosandmarkedrespiratorydistressismanagedby:()
答案:AmniocentesisAllareusedinpretermlabortodecreaseuterinecontractionexcept().
答案:DexamethasoneThemostcommoncauseofhyperthyroidisminpregnancyis:()
答案:Grave’sdiseaseThepatientisplacedinsupinepositionforsurgery.Itisbettertohavea()tilttoherside.
答案:15%Bregmarefersto()?
答案:AnteriorFontanelleScaruterusvaginaltriallaborconditions()
答案:TheaboveisallWhichisnotthecomplicationofuterinerupture:()
答案:IntrauterineadhesionThepurposesofprenataldiagnosis,whichdescriptionisincorrect().
答案:Toincreaseincome.Thegestationalweekwhenplacentapreviaisdiagnosedisthegestationalweekafter().
答案:28weeksInpost-termpregnancythereisincreasedriskofallexcept:()
答案:PostpartumhemorrhageThemaximumnormaldurationofthethirdstageis:()
答案:30minutesWhichofthefollowingisnotahighriskfactorforshoulderdystocia()
答案:Pregnancy-inducedhypertensionRecommendeddoseofepinephrineis___concentrationinneonatalresuscitation.()
答案:1:10,000Internalrotationreferstotheanteriorrotationofthehead,aturningofthefetusocciputgraduallymovesfromitsoriginalpositionanteriorlytowardthesymphysispubisabout()degrees.
答案:45WhichoptioniswrongaboutRV?()
答案:TransmittedbygenitalcontactororogenitalcontactMostdeathinvolvingplacentapreviaresultsfrom:()
答案:HemorrhageWhichdiseaseisaninbornerrorofphenylalaninemetabolism.()
答案:Phenylketonuria(PKU)Allofthefollowingareassociatedwithbreechpresentationatnormalfulltermpregnancyexcept:()
答案:ImplantationofplacentaWhatisthefetalstationwhenthepresentingpartreachestheischialspines?()
答案:0Leopoldmaneuverinabdominalexaminationcanbeconductedsystematicallyemployingthe()maneuversdevisedbyLeopoldandSporlinin1899.
答案:4___isgiventopreventhemorrhagicdisease.()
答案:VitaminKChestcompressiontoventilationrateinneonatalresuscitationis___.()
答案:3:2APGARisconsistof().
答案:Activity###Pulse###Grimace###Appearance###RespirationAboutone-thirdofallinfantsbetween2ndand5thdayoflifedevelopsphysiologicaljaundice.()
答案:對Tenpercentofnewbornrequiresomeassistancetobeginbreathingatbirth.()
答案:對Commonmethodstoestimatetheamountofbloodlossare:()
答案:Monitorvitalsigns,urineoutput,andmentalstatus###Weighingorvolumetricmethod###Shockindexmethod###HemoglobinometryWhatisthemostcommonclinicalmanifestationofUterineinversion?()
答案:postpartumhemorrhageLatepostpartumhemorrhageusuallyoccurswith72hoursafterdelivery.()
答案:對Classicalpresentationofuterinerupture:()
答案:SeverepainThemostcommoncauseofpostpartumfeverisendometritis?()
答案:對Theclassificationofplacentapreviaincludeswhichofthefollowing:()
答案:Partialplacentaprevia###Completeplacentaprevia###MarginalplacentapreviaClassicalpresentationofplacentaprevia:()
答案:PosteriorClinicalsignsofhydramnioscanbedemonstratedwhenfluidcollectionismorethan3liter.()
答案:錯BestparameterforultrasoundevaluationofIUGRis:()
答案:AbdominalcircumferenceThePHofamnioticfluidishigherthan7.0.()
答案:對FeaturesofHELLPsyndrome()
答案:Thrombocytopenia###Hemolyticanemia###RaisedliverenzymeTOXistransmittedbyingestionofundercookedmeatorconsumptionofunpasteurizedgoatmilkorexposuretoinfecteddog'sfeces.()
答案:錯Fetalabnormalityinpregnancywithdiabetesis:()
答案:SacralagenesisIsthefollowingdefinitionofscaruteruscorrect?(Scaruterusreferstotheuterusbycesareansection,uterinemyomectomy,uterinemalformationcorrection,abortionsurgeryandotheruterinescar.)()
答案:對Whichisnotafeatureofpostdatedpregnancy:()
答案:PolyhydramniosFetalandneonataleffectsofshoulderdystocia()
答案:Fetaldistress###Fractureofclavicle###Neonatalasphyxia###BrachialplexusnerveinjuryInfrankbreech,thefetus’sthighisextended,legisextended.()
答案:錯Incidenceofcordprolapseisleastin:()
答案:FrankbreechOneofthefollowingfeaturescanbeusedtodefinecontractedpelvis:()
答案:Transversediameterofinletis10cmSagittalsuturecrossthevaultofskullinmiddleline,inananteroposteriordirectionbetweentwoparietalbones.()
答案:對Abdominalexaminationshouldbesuspendedduringtheuterinecontraction.()
答案:對Cardinalmovementoflaborare:()
答案:Engagement-Descent-Flexion-Internalrotation-Extension-Restitution-Externalrotation-Expulsion.Truelabordiffersfromfalselaborbyall,except:()
答案:Absenceof
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