統(tǒng)考版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)限時提分練十八必修④Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour含解析

一輪復(fù)習(xí)精品資料(高中)PAGE1-限時提分練(十八)必修④Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourⅠ.閱讀理解A〖2021·成都市第一次診斷性檢測〗HanTianhengpickedupacarvingtoolattheageof6andneverputitdown.Today,the79-year-oldartist,oneofChina'smostrespectedlivingmastersofsealcarving(印章雕刻),calligraphyandChinesepainting,stillrememberstheincident—thefirsttimeheheldaknifeinhishand.“Icutmythumbbadlyandwashorrifiedbythebloodysight，”hesaid,addingthathismotherappliedashesbecauseshecouldn'taffordtotakehimtoahospital.“Thecutleftascar,whichisstillcleartoday.”However,theincidentdidn'tsethimback.Instead,itarousedhispassionfortheancientartform.Hewasdeterminedtopursueapaththatwouldleadtoacareerinsealcarving.Thejourneyofartexplorationwasalittlebumpy(顛簸的)forthentheyoungmaninhisquestforexcellence,andhissealworkswereharshlycriticizedbyafamousoldpainter.Mostpeoplewouldhavebeencrushedbythecriticism,notHan.Itmadehimevenmoredetermined.Aftersixmonths'hardwork,hevisitedthepainteragain.“Thattime,heaskedmetocarveasealforhim.Thatwasaffirmation，”Hansaid.“Praiseandcriticismarewhatanartistshouldlearntohandleallhislife.Praiseiscandyandcriticismismedicine.Wecanlivewithoutcandy,butcannotlivewithoutmedicinewhenill.”Hanrosetofameduringtheearly1960s,famousforbirdandinsectsealart.Han'ssealsareanessentialendingpartonthepaintingsofalonglistofestablishedartists.“Asealforagoodpaintingislikethebuttonsforhautecouture(高檔女子時裝).Anexperiencedtailoralwaysknowshowtochoosebuttonsthatmatchthewholestyle，”Hansaid.Hissealsarefullofvariety—thegrandandsolemnstyleforLiuHaisu'spaintings,thelightandvividstyleforLuYanshao's,andthegracefulandgentlestyleforXieZhiliu's.“Agoodsealcarvershouldkeephisownstyle,andatthesametimegowellwiththepainting'sstyle，”hesaid.1．WhatinfluencedidtheincidenthaveonHanwhenhewassix?A．Hegotinjuredveryseriously.B．Helearnedhowtouseaknife.C．Itarousedhisinterestinsealcarving.D．Ithelpedhimlearnhowhardlifewas.2．WhichbestdescribesHan'sjourneyofartexploration?A．Smoothandfruitful. B．Inspiringandlucky.C．Boringbutworthwhile.D．Toughbutrewarding.3．InHan'sopinion,whatdoanexperiencedtailorandagoodsealcarvershare?A．Thehugerespecttheyearn.B．Theflexibilitytheydisplayatwork.C．Thespecificcustomerstheyserve.D．Theeffortstheyhavetomaketosucceed.4．Inwhichsectionofanewspaperdoesthistextmostprobablyappear?A．Education. B．Events.C．Entertainment. D．People.B〖2021·河北省高三六校聯(lián)考〗Everyyear,countlessindividualsareimpactedbycancer.Ourgoalistowalkawayfromcanceraswegivestrengthtothosefightingthislife-threateningdisease.WalkCancerAwayinviteseveryonetoparticipateinourannualfamilyfriendlywalkeventandjointogethertosharethestrongwillpowerfoundinsideeachofuswiththosearoundus.Witheachstepwetake,witheachstoryshared,andwitheachdonationmadeweareonestepclosertofindingacure.Todate,wehaveraisedover$700,000forDr.NancyKemeny'sColorectalResearchFundatMemorialSloanKetteringCancerCenter(MSKCC),togetherwiththousandsofpeoplesupportingthiscauseoverthelast12yearswearecommittedto.WalkCancerAwaybeganasawalkinhonorofJamesN.Rentas.Deeplyinfluencedbyhislossduetocolorectalcancer,theRentasfamilycametogether12yearsagotohelpotherswhoaresufferingthedisease.Dr.NancyKemenyatMemorialSloanKetteringCancerCenter,whowasthedoctortreatingJamesN.Rentas,mirrorsthatsamegoal.HereffortsandthatofherteamatMSKCCarefocusedonresearchingtoovercomethediseaseandfindacure.Togethertheyhavemadegreatadvancementsovertheyearsandhaveprovidedyearsoflifeforthosefacingadversity.Inmanycases,theircontinuedeffortshaveledtofullremissionofthecancerinpatients.Withthedeepestgratitudewearethankfultoallthosewhosupportandparticipateintheeventeachyear,becausewithoutyouthiswouldnotbepossible.AlthoughWalkCancerAwaystartedjust12yearsago,weareforeverhonoredtobeabletojoininthiseventthatsomanyofusfindsoclosetoourhearts.Weaskyou,yourfamily,andyourfriendstojoininthisyear'sWalkCancerAwayEvent.5．WhatdoesWalkCancerAwayintendtodo?A．Tocontactthosesufferingfromcancer.B．Togivestrengthtocancerpatients'family.C．Toshareexperiencesfromcancervictims.D．Tofindawaytodefeatcanceratlength.6．AccordingtoParagraph2,JamesN.Rentas________.A．losthisfamilyB．diedofcancerC．didresearchoncancerD．foundedWalkCancerAway7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adversity”refertoinParagraph3?A．Anunpleasanttreatment.B．Alossofafamilymember.C．Aseriousdiseasehardtocure.D．Anunfavorablesituationfromnature.8．Whydoestheauthormakethisspeech?A．Tocallonpeopletojoinintheactivity.B．Toraisemoneyforcancerresearch.C．Toexpressthankstoalltheparticipants.D．Tointroducethehistoryofanevent.Ⅱ.完形填空〖2021·開封市高三第一次模擬〗OnaMondaymorning,backin2015,Irememberedparkingmycaroutsidemydoctor'sclinicinBroadwater,WesternAustralia.Ifelt__1__andIcarefullypracticedwhatIwantedtotellmydoctor.Heartbreak,sorrowandthelossofacompletefamilyleftmenotcopingwell.Iwas__2__.Ihadtriedtopickmyselfup,triedtothrowmyselfintomyworkasaneducatorinbefore-andafter-schoolcare,andalsotriedtofocusonmyart.__3__theseefforts,mydepressionhadn'tgoneaway.Itkept__4__likeacancerinmyinnerworld.Iwantedanormal__5__.Iwantedtobeashealthyasmyson,Kai,whowas__6__me.Itookafewdeepbreathsandwentintotheclinicformy__7__.AfterIreturnedtomycar,Ishutthedoorandstarted__8__uncontrollably.MydoctorsaidIhadseveredepression.Ineededtotakeantidepressants(抗抑郁藥).Ihadtomakesomebig__9__togetbetter.Stillsobbing,Iwas__10__tohearaknockonmycardoor.Aslimladywithshortfairhair__11__openeditandbegantospeakcalmlyandkindlytome.“Idon'tknowwhatyou're__12__rightnow.Butknowthis,Iwishyouwell.Ibelieveyouwillbe__13__andwhatyouaregoingthroughwillpass，”shesaid.“CanIgiveyouahug？”ThereIwas,aweepingmess,__14__acceptingthiskindstranger'scomfortinghug.AllI__15__toreplyinachoked(哽咽的)voicewas“Thankyou”．Thiswasthemostsignificantactof__16__thatI'veeverexperiencedfromastranger.Itgavemehope.My__17__startedrightthere.Aboutayearlater,Ibumpedintothesamekind__18__attheopeningofanartexhibition.She__19__meandsmiled.ShesaidshecouldtellIwasdoingwell.We__20__again,andoncemoreIcouldexpressmyappreciationforheract.1．A.confident B．proudC．nervous D．patient2．A.ashamed B．a(chǎn)stonishedC．depressed D．confused3．A.Without B．DespiteC．Beyond D．Through4．A.growing B．survivingC．moving D．wandering5．A.excuse B．lifeC．job D．reward6．A.lookingfor B．waitingforC．walkingaround D．dependingon7．A.school B．neighborhoodC．house D．a(chǎn)ppointment8．A.coughing B．weepingC．laughing D．shaking9．A.preparations B．commentsC．changes D．contributions10．A.surprised B．delightedC．disappointed D．excited11．A.quickly B．madlyC．gently D．casually12．A.describing B．observingC．determining D．experiencing13．A.leftbehind B．lookedafterC．calledon D．turnedoff14．A.calmly B．eagerlyC．unwillingly D．gratefully15．A.managed B．decidedC．failed D．a(chǎn)ttempted16．A.courage B．kindnessC．wisdom D．devotion17．A.treatment B．experimentC．recovery D．a(chǎn)dventure18．A.lady B．doctorC．educator D．girl19．A.recognized B．forgaveC．understood D．comforted20．A.met B．noddedC．a(chǎn)cted D．hugged限時提分練(十八)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A語篇類型：記敘文主題語境：人與自我——人物故事——印章雕刻大師韓天衡的藝術(shù)探索之路〖語篇解讀〗韓天衡是中國最受尊敬的印章雕刻大師之一，自從他6歲拿起一個雕刻工具起，就開始了他的藝術(shù)探索之路，途中雖有艱辛和挫折，但他沒有放棄，經(jīng)過刻苦努力最終成名。他的印章風(fēng)格多樣，是多位著名藝術(shù)家的畫作結(jié)尾的重要部分。1．〖答案〗與〖解析〗C考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句可知，這次事故并沒有使他退縮，而是喚醒了他對印章雕刻的興趣，故選C項。2．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知，他的藝術(shù)探索之路有艱辛(追求卓越時有挫折而且他的雕刻作品遭到一位著名老畫家的批評)，再結(jié)合第七段表述的他在二十世紀六十年代初因鳥類和昆蟲印章藝術(shù)而成名可推知，對他的藝術(shù)探索之路的評價應(yīng)是“雖然艱辛但有回報”，故選D項。3．〖答案〗與〖解析〗B考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第八段表述的一件好的繪畫作品的印章就像是高級女子時裝上的紐扣，有經(jīng)驗的裁縫總是知道如何選擇紐扣，以搭配整體風(fēng)格以及第十段中的“Agoodsealcarver...gowellwiththepainting'sstyle”可知，有經(jīng)驗的裁縫和優(yōu)秀的印章雕刻家的共性就是他們在工作上所表現(xiàn)的靈活性，故B項正確。4．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D考查推理判斷。本文主要講述了中國印章雕刻大師韓天衡的藝術(shù)探索之路，故可推知，本文可能摘自報紙的“人物”版塊，故D項正確。B語篇類型：說明文主題語境：人與社會——社會生活——WalkCancerAway活動〖語篇解讀〗文章介紹了WalkCancerAway活動，號召人們加入這個活動，幫助癌癥患者與疾病作斗爭。5．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Witheachstep...weareonestepclosertofindingacure”可知，WalkCancerAway的最終目的是找到治療癌癥的方法，故選D。6．〖答案〗與〖解析〗B考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“WalkCancerAwaybeganasawalkinhonorofJamesN.Rentas.Deeplyinfluencedbyhislossduetocolorectalcancer”可知，WalkCancerAway活動一開始是為了紀念JamesN.Rentas，他的家人因為受他患癌癥去世的影響而開始這一項活動，故選B。7．〖答案〗與〖解析〗C考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的“Herefforts...focusedonresearchingtoovercomethediseaseandfindacure”可知，Dr.NancyKemeny和她的團隊正在尋找戰(zhàn)勝這種疾病的方法；再根據(jù)第三段中的“theyhavemadegreatadvancementsovertheyearsandhaveprovidedyearsoflifeforthose”可知，他們已經(jīng)取得重大進展，并且已經(jīng)能夠延長那些正面對這種不幸的人的壽命。adversity表示“困境，不幸”，在文中指的就是難以治愈的疾病，故選C。8．〖答案〗與〖解析〗A考查寫作目的。在文章的前兩段作者介紹了WalkCancerAway的宗旨和背后的創(chuàng)辦故事，第三段介紹了該活動所起到的作用，最后一段中的“Weaskyou,yourfamily,andyourfriendstojoininthisyear'sWalkCancerAwayEvent”說明了作者的意圖，前面的所有內(nèi)容都是為這一句作鋪墊的，作者的最終目的是號召人們參與到這個活動中來，故選A。Ⅱ.完形填空語篇類型：記敘文主題語境：人與自我——個人經(jīng)歷——偶遇好心人〖語篇解讀〗作者遭遇家庭變故后變得異常郁悶，去診所看醫(yī)生時，被醫(yī)生診斷為嚴重抑郁。作者從診所出來后坐在車里哭泣，一位陌生的女士安慰了作者并給了作者一個擁抱，作者從那時開始好轉(zhuǎn)。一年后，作者再次偶遇那位女士，那位女士也認出了作者并對作者微笑，作者再次和那位女士擁抱并向她表達了自己的感激之情。1．〖答案〗與〖解析〗C根據(jù)空后的“IcarefullypracticedwhatIwantedtotellmydoctor”可推知，作者在面對醫(yī)生之前很緊張。2．〖答案〗與〖解析〗C根據(jù)上文中的“Heartbreak，sorrowandthelossofacompletefamilyleftmenotcopingwell”可知，作者在這種情況下應(yīng)是很沮喪，與下文“mydepressionhadn'tgoneaway”呼應(yīng)。ashamed“羞愧”；astonished“吃驚的”；depressed“抑郁的，沮喪的”；confused“迷惑的”。3．〖答案〗與〖解析〗B根據(jù)空后的“mydepressionhadn'tgoneaway”可知，盡管作出了這些努力，但作者的抑郁并沒有消失。despite“盡管”。4．〖答案〗與〖解析〗A根據(jù)本句中的“l(fā)ikeacancer”，并結(jié)合下文作者失控大哭可知，此處表示抑郁像癌癥一樣在作者內(nèi)心繼續(xù)增長。5．〖答案〗與〖解析〗B根據(jù)空后的“Iwantedtobeashealthyasmyson”和語境可知，作者想要一種正常的生活。6．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D根據(jù)上文中的“thelossofacompletefamily”可推知，作者的兒子是依靠作者生活的。7．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D根據(jù)上文的“Irememberedparkingmycaroutsidemydoctor'sclinic”和語境可知，作者上文是在交代自己去看醫(yī)生之前的心理狀態(tài)和故事背景，此處表示作者深呼吸，然后進入診所赴約。appointment“約定，預(yù)約”。8．〖答案〗與〖解析〗B根據(jù)下文的“Stillsobbing”可知，作者看完醫(yī)生后回到車里開始失控哭泣。9．〖答案〗與〖解析〗C根據(jù)本句中的“togetbetter”和語境可知，作者必須作出一些大的改變才能夠有所改善。10．〖答案〗與〖解析〗A根據(jù)語境可知，一位陌生的女士來敲作者的車門，這讓作者感到很意外。11．〖答案〗與〖解析〗C結(jié)合本句中的“speakcalmlyandkindlytome”可知，那位女士應(yīng)是輕輕地打開作者的車門。12．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D作為陌生人，那位女士并不了解作者正在經(jīng)歷的事情，與下文中的“whatyouaregoingthrough”呼應(yīng)。13．〖答案〗與〖解析〗B根據(jù)上文的“Iwishyouwell”和上文作者去看醫(yī)生可知，那位女士告訴作者，“我相信你將得到照顧，你正在經(jīng)歷的這一切終將過去”。leavebehind“把……拋在后面”；lookafter“照顧，照料”；callon“要求”；turnoff“關(guān)掉”。14．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D根據(jù)下文的“Thankyou”可推知，作者心懷感激地接受了這個陌生人給予的令人安慰的擁抱。eagerly“熱切地”；unwillingly“不情愿地”；gratefully“感激地”。15．〖答案〗與〖解析〗A根據(jù)語境可知，作者以哽咽的聲音勉強回答了一句“謝謝你”。16．〖答案〗與〖解析〗B根據(jù)上文一位陌生的女士安慰作者并給了作者一個擁抱可知，此處表示這是作者經(jīng)歷的來自一個陌生人的最重要的善舉。17．〖答案〗與〖解析〗C根據(jù)上文的“Itgavemehope”和下文中的“ShesaidshecouldtellIwasdoingwell”可知，此處表示作者從那時開始恢復(fù)。recovery“恢復(fù)”。18．〖答案〗與〖解析〗A根據(jù)上文的“Aslimlady”和本句中的“thesame”可推知，作者一年后又偶遇了那位女士。19．〖答案〗與〖解析〗A根據(jù)本句中的“andsmiled”和“ShesaidshecouldtellIwasdoingwell”可推知，那位女士也認出了作者。recognize“認出”。20．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D根據(jù)本句中的“again”，并與上文的“acceptingthiskindstranger'scomfortinghug”呼應(yīng)可推知，作者和那位女士再次擁抱。限時提分練(十八)必修④Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourⅠ.閱讀理解A〖2021·成都市第一次診斷性檢測〗HanTianhengpickedupacarvingtoolattheageof6andneverputitdown.Today,the79-year-oldartist,oneofChina'smostrespectedlivingmastersofsealcarving(印章雕刻),calligraphyandChinesepainting,stillrememberstheincident—thefirsttimeheheldaknifeinhishand.“Icutmythumbbadlyandwashorrifiedbythebloodysight，”hesaid,addingthathismotherappliedashesbecauseshecouldn'taffordtotakehimtoahospital.“Thecutleftascar,whichisstillcleartoday.”However,theincidentdidn'tsethimback.Instead,itarousedhispassionfortheancientartform.Hewasdeterminedtopursueapaththatwouldleadtoacareerinsealcarving.Thejourneyofartexplorationwasalittlebumpy(顛簸的)forthentheyoungmaninhisquestforexcellence,andhissealworkswereharshlycriticizedbyafamousoldpainter.Mostpeoplewouldhavebeencrushedbythecriticism,notHan.Itmadehimevenmoredetermined.Aftersixmonths'hardwork,hevisitedthepainteragain.“Thattime,heaskedmetocarveasealforhim.Thatwasaffirmation，”Hansaid.“Praiseandcriticismarewhatanartistshouldlearntohandleallhislife.Praiseiscandyandcriticismismedicine.Wecanlivewithoutcandy,butcannotlivewithoutmedicinewhenill.”Hanrosetofameduringtheearly1960s,famousforbirdandinsectsealart.Han'ssealsareanessentialendingpartonthepaintingsofalonglistofestablishedartists.“Asealforagoodpaintingislikethebuttonsforhautecouture(高檔女子時裝).Anexperiencedtailoralwaysknowshowtochoosebuttonsthatmatchthewholestyle，”Hansaid.Hissealsarefullofvariety—thegrandandsolemnstyleforLiuHaisu'spaintings,thelightandvividstyleforLuYanshao's,andthegracefulandgentlestyleforXieZhiliu's.“Agoodsealcarvershouldkeephisownstyle,andatthesametimegowellwiththepainting'sstyle，”hesaid.1．WhatinfluencedidtheincidenthaveonHanwhenhewassix?A．Hegotinjuredveryseriously.B．Helearnedhowtouseaknife.C．Itarousedhisinterestinsealcarving.D．Ithelpedhimlearnhowhardlifewas.2．WhichbestdescribesHan'sjourneyofartexploration?A．Smoothandfruitful. B．Inspiringandlucky.C．Boringbutworthwhile.D．Toughbutrewarding.3．InHan'sopinion,whatdoanexperiencedtailorandagoodsealcarvershare?A．Thehugerespecttheyearn.B．Theflexibilitytheydisplayatwork.C．Thespecificcustomerstheyserve.D．Theeffortstheyhavetomaketosucceed.4．Inwhichsectionofanewspaperdoesthistextmostprobablyappear?A．Education. B．Events.C．Entertainment. D．People.B〖2021·河北省高三六校聯(lián)考〗Everyyear,countlessindividualsareimpactedbycancer.Ourgoalistowalkawayfromcanceraswegivestrengthtothosefightingthislife-threateningdisease.WalkCancerAwayinviteseveryonetoparticipateinourannualfamilyfriendlywalkeventandjointogethertosharethestrongwillpowerfoundinsideeachofuswiththosearoundus.Witheachstepwetake,witheachstoryshared,andwitheachdonationmadeweareonestepclosertofindingacure.Todate,wehaveraisedover$700,000forDr.NancyKemeny'sColorectalResearchFundatMemorialSloanKetteringCancerCenter(MSKCC),togetherwiththousandsofpeoplesupportingthiscauseoverthelast12yearswearecommittedto.WalkCancerAwaybeganasawalkinhonorofJamesN.Rentas.Deeplyinfluencedbyhislossduetocolorectalcancer,theRentasfamilycametogether12yearsagotohelpotherswhoaresufferingthedisease.Dr.NancyKemenyatMemorialSloanKetteringCancerCenter,whowasthedoctortreatingJamesN.Rentas,mirrorsthatsamegoal.HereffortsandthatofherteamatMSKCCarefocusedonresearchingtoovercomethediseaseandfindacure.Togethertheyhavemadegreatadvancementsovertheyearsandhaveprovidedyearsoflifeforthosefacingadversity.Inmanycases,theircontinuedeffortshaveledtofullremissionofthecancerinpatients.Withthedeepestgratitudewearethankfultoallthosewhosupportandparticipateintheeventeachyear,becausewithoutyouthiswouldnotbepossible.AlthoughWalkCancerAwaystartedjust12yearsago,weareforeverhonoredtobeabletojoininthiseventthatsomanyofusfindsoclosetoourhearts.Weaskyou,yourfamily,andyourfriendstojoininthisyear'sWalkCancerAwayEvent.5．WhatdoesWalkCancerAwayintendtodo?A．Tocontactthosesufferingfromcancer.B．Togivestrengthtocancerpatients'family.C．Toshareexperiencesfromcancervictims.D．Tofindawaytodefeatcanceratlength.6．AccordingtoParagraph2,JamesN.Rentas________.A．losthisfamilyB．diedofcancerC．didresearchoncancerD．foundedWalkCancerAway7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adversity”refertoinParagraph3?A．Anunpleasanttreatment.B．Alossofafamilymember.C．Aseriousdiseasehardtocure.D．Anunfavorablesituationfromnature.8．Whydoestheauthormakethisspeech?A．Tocallonpeopletojoinintheactivity.B．Toraisemoneyforcancerresearch.C．Toexpressthankstoalltheparticipants.D．Tointroducethehistoryofanevent.Ⅱ.完形填空〖2021·開封市高三第一次模擬〗OnaMondaymorning,backin2015,Irememberedparkingmycaroutsidemydoctor'sclinicinBroadwater,WesternAustralia.Ifelt__1__andIcarefullypracticedwhatIwantedtotellmydoctor.Heartbreak,sorrowandthelossofacompletefamilyleftmenotcopingwell.Iwas__2__.Ihadtriedtopickmyselfup,triedtothrowmyselfintomyworkasaneducatorinbefore-andafter-schoolcare,andalsotriedtofocusonmyart.__3__theseefforts,mydepressionhadn'tgoneaway.Itkept__4__likeacancerinmyinnerworld.Iwantedanormal__5__.Iwantedtobeashealthyasmyson,Kai,whowas__6__me.Itookafewdeepbreathsandwentintotheclinicformy__7__.AfterIreturnedtomycar,Ishutthedoorandstarted__8__uncontrollably.MydoctorsaidIhadseveredepression.Ineededtotakeantidepressants(抗抑郁藥).Ihadtomakesomebig__9__togetbetter.Stillsobbing,Iwas__10__tohearaknockonmycardoor.Aslimladywithshortfairhair__11__openeditandbegantospeakcalmlyandkindlytome.“Idon'tknowwhatyou're__12__rightnow.Butknowthis,Iwishyouwell.Ibelieveyouwillbe__13__andwhatyouaregoingthroughwillpass，”shesaid.“CanIgiveyouahug？”ThereIwas,aweepingmess,__14__acceptingthiskindstranger'scomfortinghug.AllI__15__toreplyinachoked(哽咽的)voicewas“Thankyou”．Thiswasthemostsignificantactof__16__thatI'veeverexperiencedfromastranger.Itgavemehope.My__17__startedrightthere.Aboutayearlater,Ibumpedintothesamekind__18__attheopeningofanartexhibition.She__19__meandsmiled.ShesaidshecouldtellIwasdoingwell.We__20__again,andoncemoreIcouldexpressmyappreciationforheract.1．A.confident B．proudC．nervous D．patient2．A.ashamed B．a(chǎn)stonishedC．depressed D．confused3．A.Without B．DespiteC．Beyond D．Through4．A.growing B．survivingC．moving D．wandering5．A.excuse B．lifeC．job D．reward6．A.lookingfor B．waitingforC．walkingaround D．dependingon7．A.school B．neighborhoodC．house D．a(chǎn)ppointment8．A.coughing B．weepingC．laughing D．shaking9．A.preparations B．commentsC．changes D．contributions10．A.surprised B．delightedC．disappointed D．excited11．A.quickly B．madlyC．gently D．casually12．A.describing B．observingC．determining D．experiencing13．A.leftbehind B．lookedafterC．calledon D．turnedoff14．A.calmly B．eagerlyC．unwillingly D．gratefully15．A.managed B．decidedC．failed D．a(chǎn)ttempted16．A.courage B．kindnessC．wisdom D．devotion17．A.treatment B．experimentC．recovery D．a(chǎn)dventure18．A.lady B．doctorC．educator D．girl19．A.recognized B．forgaveC．understood D．comforted20．A.met B．noddedC．a(chǎn)cted D．hugged限時提分練(十八)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A語篇類型：記敘文主題語境：人與自我——人物故事——印章雕刻大師韓天衡的藝術(shù)探索之路〖語篇解讀〗韓天衡是中國最受尊敬的印章雕刻大師之一，自從他6歲拿起一個雕刻工具起，就開始了他的藝術(shù)探索之路，途中雖有艱辛和挫折，但他沒有放棄，經(jīng)過刻苦努力最終成名。他的印章風(fēng)格多樣，是多位著名藝術(shù)家的畫作結(jié)尾的重要部分。1．〖答案〗與〖解析〗C考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句可知，這次事故并沒有使他退縮，而是喚醒了他對印章雕刻的興趣，故選C項。2．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知，他的藝術(shù)探索之路有艱辛(追求卓越時有挫折而且他的雕刻作品遭到一位著名老畫家的批評)，再結(jié)合第七段表述的他在二十世紀六十年代初因鳥類和昆蟲印章藝術(shù)而成名可推知，對他的藝術(shù)探索之路的評價應(yīng)是“雖然艱辛但有回報”，故選D項。3．〖答案〗與〖解析〗B考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第八段表述的一件好的繪畫作品的印章就像是高級女子時裝上的紐扣，有經(jīng)驗的裁縫總是知道如何選擇紐扣，以搭配整體風(fēng)格以及第十段中的“Agoodsealcarver...gowellwiththepainting'sstyle”可知，有經(jīng)驗的裁縫和優(yōu)秀的印章雕刻家的共性就是他們在工作上所表現(xiàn)的靈活性，故B項正確。4．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D考查推理判斷。本文主要講述了中國印章雕刻大師韓天衡的藝術(shù)探索之路，故可推知，本文可能摘自報紙的“人物”版塊，故D項正確。B語篇類型：說明文主題語境：人與社會——社會生活——WalkCancerAway活動〖語篇解讀〗文章介紹了WalkCancerAway活動，號召人們加入這個活動，幫助癌癥患者與疾病作斗爭。5．〖答案〗與〖解析〗D考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“Witheachstep...weareonestepclosertofindingacure”可知，WalkCancerAway的最終目的是找到治療癌癥的方法，故選D。6．〖答案〗與〖解析〗B考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“WalkCancerAwaybeganasawalkinhonorofJamesN.Rentas.Deeplyinfluencedbyhislossduetocolorectalcancer”可知，WalkCancerAway活動一開始是為了紀念JamesN.Rentas，他的家人因為受他患癌癥去世的影響而開始這一項活動，故選B。7．〖答案〗與〖解析〗C考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的“Herefforts...focusedonresearchingtoovercomethediseaseandfindacure”可知，Dr.NancyKemeny和她的團隊正在尋找戰(zhàn)勝這種疾病的方法；再根據(jù)第三段中的“theyhavemadegreatadvancementsovertheyearsandhaveprovidedyearsoflifeforthose”可知，他們已經(jīng)取得重大進展，并且已經(jīng)能夠延長那些正面對這種不幸的人的壽命。adversity表示“困境，不幸”，在文中指的就是難以治愈的疾病，故選C。8．〖答案〗與〖解析〗A考查寫作目的。在文章的前兩段作者介紹了WalkCancerAway的宗旨和背后的創(chuàng)辦故事，第三段介紹了該活動所起