2022學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元知識梳理和檢測卷-Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes

2022學(xué)年九年級英語全一冊單元知識梳理和檢測卷Unit7TeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesPartI課前小測▲基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練一、詞匯專練吸煙；煙[sm??k]_______________ 9.選擇；挑選[t???s]________________閃光燈[fl??]__________________ 10.安全；安全性[?se?fti]____________電梯；舉起；抬高[l?ft]__________ 11.兼職（的）[’pɑ:t-’ta?m]___________感到遺憾；懊悔[r??gret]_________ 12.擁抱；摟抱[h?g]________________教育；教導(dǎo)[?ed?uke?t]___________ 13.嚴(yán)重地；差[?b?dli]______________完成；應(yīng)付[?m?n?d?]____________ 14.青少年[ti:n]_____________________社會[s??sa??ti]__________________ 15.機(jī)會[t?ɑ:ns]____________________支持[s??p?:t]____________________ 16.進(jìn)來；進(jìn)去[?ent?(r)]_____________重點(diǎn)詞組避免接近；遠(yuǎn)離____________________ 4.自己做決定______________________不反對____________________________ 5.擋……的路；妨礙________________回嘴；頂嘴________________________ 6.認(rèn)真對待________________________二、用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Teenagersshouldnotbeallowed___________(play)withfriendsatnight.Daisyisnotbraveenough________(see)thescarymoviealone.Shouldteenagers_______(ask)tomoveoutwhentheystartworking?Youhadbettergiveup________(smoke)asitisharmfultothebabyyouarecarrying.IcannotdrivebecauseIhavenotgotaproper_______(證件)yet.Isit_______(方便的)foryouifwemeetatthecoffeeshopintheevening?應(yīng)該在山上種許多數(shù)。Manytreesshould____________onthemountains.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該鼓勵青少年去自己做決定嗎？Doyouthinkteenagers__________________tomaketheirowndecisions?不，我不認(rèn)同這個。青少年還太小不能自己做決定。No,Idon’tagreewiththis.Teenagersare____________maketheirowndecisions.你認(rèn)為如果不用閃光燈的話可以允許我們拍照嗎？Doyouthinkwe______________totakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash.知識點(diǎn)匯總1.allow的用法1)Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.2)Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.“sb.+should/shouldnot+beallowedtodo...”意為“某人應(yīng)該被允許/不被允許做某事”翻譯：我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許16歲的孩子開車。____________________________________________________________你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許13歲的孩子們做兼職工作嗎？____________________________________________________________【拓展】allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事

被動形式：sb.beallowedtodosthallowdoingsth允許做某事eg：1）Pleaseallowmetocomein.Wewerenotallowedtotalkinclass.Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.例題（）Jimwantstohangoutwithhisfriendsatnight,buthisparentsdon’tallowhim______so.do B.does C.todo D.doing2.“sixteen-year-olds”意為“16歲的青少年”，表示一類人，作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。e.g.Sixteen-year-oldsarehavingahappylife.【拓展】“Sixteen-year-old”意為“16歲的”，是形容詞，做前置定語e.g.Sheisasixteen-year-oldgirl.3.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年扎耳洞Gettheirearspierced意為“扎耳洞”，此處get用作使役動詞，意為“使，讓”。“get+sth.+動詞的過去分詞”意為“使某事被做；請別人做某事”,動詞的過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。此結(jié)構(gòu)中的get可換成have。如：Igotmycarrepaired.我讓人修理了我的小汽車。Shegotherhaircut.她去理了個頭發(fā)。例題:HewantstogethisTV______.repairingB.repairedC.torepair D.toberepaired4.keepsb./sthfromsth.意為“使某人/某物免受......的影響或傷害”e.g.Sunglasscankeepoureyesfromthesun【拓展】keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事如：Mymotherkeptmefromplayingcomputergames.5.辨析：regretdoingsth與regrettodosthregretdoingsth對做過的某事感到后悔（已做）IregrettellingherwhatIthoughtregrettodosth對要做的事感到遺憾（未做）Weregrettoinformyouthatnotrainswillruntoday例題：Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild？Yes，butnowIrealizeIwaswrong，Ireallyregret_______thatsillythingtomymum.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did6.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecision.①chance此處用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“機(jī)會”，其后常跟todosth或者ofdoingsth作后置定語，意為“...的機(jī)會”haveachancetodosth=haveachanceofdoingsth有做某事的機(jī)會如：Shehasachancetomakeaspeech.=_________________________________②one’sown某人自己的...如：Myown我自己的...Yourown你自己的...Theirown他們自己的...Makeone’sowndecision，意為“自己做決定”，相當(dāng)于make(a)decisionforoneself如：Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecision=Teenagersshouldbeallowedto_________________________.7.“That’swhy...”意為“那就是...的原因”，why引導(dǎo)一個句子作表語從句That’swhyIdon’twanttoleavehereIgotuplate，that’swhyImissedthebus8.“bestrictwithsb”，意為“對某人要求嚴(yán)格”，其中strict是形容詞，在這里作表語。例題：MyEnglishteacherisalwaysstrict_____us.\ A.in B.at C.with D.about9.“success”，不可數(shù)名詞，意為“成功”其動詞為：succeed，常見用法succeedinsth/doingsth如：Shesucceededinpassingtheexam其形容詞以及副詞形式：successful成功的successfully成功地10.①choice，名詞，意為“選擇”，常用于短語“havenochoicebuttodosth”，意為“除了做某事以外，別無選擇”如：IhavenochoicebuttoacceptthefactHehasnochoicebuttogowithhim②choice的動詞形式為choose，choosetodosth，意為“選擇做某事”如：Ichoosetopickthepinkone11.倒裝句如：OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream只有那時(shí)我才有機(jī)會實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想本句是一個倒裝句，正常的語序應(yīng)該是“Iwillhaveachancetoachievemydreamonlythen”。當(dāng)onlythen放在句首時(shí)，剩下的句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即把句子的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞放在主語前。如果only后跟的是主語，則不用倒裝e.g.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.Onlythreepeoplegetthereontime.對點(diǎn)專練()1.Heissosleepy，andheneeds_______now.A.sleeps B.sleeping C.tosleep D.tobesleep()2.Mybikeisbroken，soIhavetogetit_______.A.repairs B.repaired C.repair D.repairing()3.Whentheheadmasterbeganto_______something，allthestudentsstopped_______andlistenedcarefully.A.say;talking B.tell;tospeakC.talk;speaking D.speak;totalk()4.Ourteachersdon’tallowus_______late.A.be B.arrive C.toare D.toarrive()5.Hedoesn’tseem_______manyfriends.A.tohave B.have C.has D.having()6.Inthisclass，mostofthestudentsare_______.A.fifteenyearsolds B.fifteen-year-oldC.fifteen-year-olds D.fifteen-years-olds()7.We’llbe_______aboutwatchingthisfilmtomorrow.A.excited B.exciting C.excite D.excitement()8.Pleasestop_______!It_______inthecinema.A.smoking;isn’tallowed B.smoking;allowC.tosmoke;isn’tallowed D.tosmoke;doesn’tallow()9.Thefruitshouldbewell_______duringwinter.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.tokeep()10.Thesun_______atnight.A.canbeseen B.can’tsee C.can’tbeseenD.doesn’tsee()11.Wemustkeephimaway_______suchastupidthing.A.fromdoing B.doing C.does D.do()12.Mostofherclassmatesagree_______heraboutthis.A.to B.on C.with D.of()13.Ithinkteenscanbeallowed_______theirowndecisions.A.making B.tomake C.makes D.made()14.Babiesneed_______muchlongerthanadultseveryday.A.sleeps B.sleeping C.tosleep D.tosleeping()15.Hehadachance_______abroadlastyear，buthegaveup.A.study B.studied C.tostudy D.studying()16.He’ssotired.It’sdifficult_______him_______arriveontime.A.of;to B.for;to C.to;to D.for;of()17.Paulahastobeserious_______hermistakes.A.in B.at C.about D.for()18.Iwilltrymybestto_______mydream.A.cometrue B.succeed C.achieve D.finish()19.Onlyinthisway_______solvetheproblem.A.wecan B.weare C.canwe D.arewe()20.Hethoughthewashelpinguspreparedinner，butactuallyhegot_______thewayofus.A.in B.on C.by D.at綜合訓(xùn)練完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Yesterdaymygrandfathertoldmeabouthisearlydays.Whenheleftschool,hefoundajobinapostoffice.Heworkedhardinthe21.Soonhehadmoremoneythanhisfriends22hishardwork.Itseemedthathewouldhaveabrightfuture.Whenhewas25yearsold,however,hebeganto23hisjob.Hewantedamoreexcitingone,soheleftthepostoffice.Twomonthslater,hefoundanewjobinabigcompany.Workersinthiscompany24traveledalot.Atfirsthereallyenjoyedthetraveling.25afterayear,hebegantohateit.Hehadto26andhewasalwaysinacaroronatrain.Theworstthingwashecouldn’tmakeanynewfriends!Evenso,hisbosswasnotsatisfiedwithhim.Twoyearslaterhehadtoleavethecompany.Hewas27atthattime,sohesoldhishouse.Hehadtoacceptapart-timejobinabookshop.Hewassurprisedtofindhelovedit!Hemadenewfriendseverydayandheenjoyedreadingbooks.Threeyearslater,he28theshopowner’sdaughter.Soontheyhadtheirfirstchild.Inthenexttenyears,theyhadanotherthree29andfourmorebookshops!Hebecameveryrichindeed.“Lifeis305,”hetoldme.“Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldalwaystryyourbest.Nevergiveup!”()21.A.factory B.theatre C.bank D.postoffice()22.A.because B.becauseof C.asaresult D.while()23.A.dislike B.love C.like D.enjoy()24.A.almost B.usually C.seldom D.never()25.A.So B.And C.But D.Though()26.A.stayinoneplaceB.movearound C.makenoise D.makeawish()27.A.happy B.energetic C.richD.poor()28.A.married B.understood C.met D.visited()29A.sisters B.brothers C.children D.cousins()30.A.boring B.important C.necessary D.wonderful閱讀理解WhileIwasrunningslowlyonemorning,Isawmyfriend'sfathersittingaloneontheroadsidebench.SoIcrossedtheroadtowishhimagoodmorning.AsIcameovertohim,hewasveryhappytoseeme.Hesaiditwasniceofmetocomeandchatwithhim.Thenhesaidtomeinalowandsadvoice:"Atthisstageofmylife,itfeelsverylonelyhere.Anybodysharingafewheartfeltmomentswouldmeanalottome."Iwascompletelyshockedbywhathesaid,andIwondered:WhatcouldbethatlittlethingthatIcandotomakehislifedifferent?Iknewhewasapainter,soIstartedtoaskhimabouthislatestpaintingexperiences.Paintingisapassionate(充滿激情的)topicforhim,andhestartedtotalkwithmeaboutit.Iaskedhim,"Canyouteachmetopaint?"Hewassurprisedatfirstandthenagreedinstantly.Now,everyotherday,Igotolearnhow