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長春凈月華岳學(xué)校2021--2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期九年級(jí)英語學(xué)科第二次大練習(xí)使用時(shí)間:2022年3月7日一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)I.單項(xiàng)選擇(15分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Onsunnydays,mygrandpaoftenreadsanovel thewindow.A.for B.by C.with D.from2.Julietakesgoodcareofthefamilycat.Sheis thanherbrother.t et tt ett3.Itisarulethatstudents bringmobilephonestoourschool.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t4.—Oh,myGod!Wehavemissedthelastsubway.Whatshouldwedo?—I’mafraidwehaveno buttotakeataxi.A.idea B.decision C.reason D.choice5.—WhydoesTomlooksad?—Becauseheregretted thisexpensivecomputer.A.bought B.buying C.buy D.tobuy6.Weshouldgivehimanotherchancealthoughhewaswrong. ,heisonlyakid.A.Wha’sworse B.Forexample C.Afterall D.Intotal7.—Iwenttoyourofficeat9:00yesterdaymorning,butyouwerenotin.—Sorry,I withthemanagerinthemeetingroomatthattime.A.a(chǎn)mtalking B.wastalking C.weretalking D.havetalked8.Ourteacheralwaystellsustoprepareforeverything wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.A.eventhough B.a(chǎn)slongas C.sothat D.eversince9.AnimportantmeetingoftheChineseCommunistParty(中國共產(chǎn)黨) inBeijingfromNovember8thto11th,2021.A.hold B.washeld C.willbeheld D.isheld10.Notallchildren watchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybeinterestedinscience.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose11. smartthedriverlesscaris!Ireallywanttohaveone.A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa12.tyywsaehsso el.A.lookafter B.lookout C.lookaround D.lookthrough13.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?. esdsdldtrodd.A.Know B.Knowing C.Toknow D.Known14.—Idon’tknow duringthewintervacation.Doyouhaveanyadvice?—HowaboutvisitingUniversalBeijingResor(北京環(huán)球影城)?tdIo ndIo tIdo nIdo15.—Ourheadteacherisresponsibleforherwork.Shespendsmostofhertimewithus.— Shealwayscommunicateswithourparentsinherfreetime.A.Ihopeso! B.Noway! C.That’sforsure. D.Nevermind.二、交際運(yùn)用II.用方框內(nèi)所給的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。(5分)Mum:Youlooksohappy,John!Isthereanythinginterestingtoday?John:Yes,mum.Wehadaspeciallessonatschool,today.Mum:Aspeciallesson?John:Uh-huh,Chineseastronauts,ZhaiZhigang,WangYaping,andYeGuangfu,taughtusalivesciencelessonintheTiangongspacestation,400kilometersaboveEarth.Mum:Really? 16 John:Theyshowedushowtheylivedandworkedinsidethespacestation.Mum: 17 John:Yesandno.Theyalsousethemicrowaveandfridgeinthespacekitchen,whichcanhelpthemtoheatandstorefood.Mum:Whataboutthedifferences?John: 18 Inabuoyancyexperimen(浮力實(shí)驗(yàn),Wangputatabletennisballinaglassofwater.InsteadoffloatingtothesurfacelikeonEarth,theballremainedinthemiddleofthewater.Buoyancyalmostdisappearedintheweightlessenvironment.Mum:That’samazing!Whatelse?John:Shecreatedawaterfil(水膜usingametalringandabagfilledwithwater. 19 Thebudblossomed(開花)magicallyonthefilm.Mum:Thatmustbebeautiful.Youaresolucky.ThedevelopmentincommunicationstechnologyofChinahasmadeitpossibletotransmit(傳輸)real-timevideofromspacetotheground.John:I’ssoamazing! 20 Mun:Goahead.[Mumsmilesandhopesthislessoncantakerootinhisheartasaseed,andultimatelygrowintotoweringtrees.]A.Whatdidtheydo?B.Howdidtheylivethere?C.Theydidsomespecialexperimentsforus.D.Isthereanythingdifferentfromthewayontheearth?E.Ican’twaittosurftheInternetandknowmoreabouttheuniverse.FThensheplacedonthewaterfilmaflowerbudthatsheandherdaughterfoldedwithpaperbeforethespacejourney.三、閱讀理解II.完型填空(15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。BeforeIturnedten,Ilostmyparents.Mysiblings(兄弟姐妹)leftafterrelativesadoptedthem,butIstayedtocontinuemy 21 .Ilivedaloneinaroomthatafamilymemberallowedmetouseforfree.To 22 myself,Ibegantodeliver(投遞)newspapers.Iwouldbeupeverymorningbyfivea.m.and 23 fivekilometerstothenewspaperoffice.Bysixa.m.,Iwouldcollect50copiesofnewspapers(UrduDaily)andthenstarttogivethem24inanareaof3kilometers.25sendingthecopies,Iwouldrushhome—another3kilometers—eat 26 andbeofftohighschool.Onewintermorning,Igothomeaftermydeliveriesandfoundaboyofmyageoutsideofmydoor.Heintroduced 27 asAfzalandsaidhisfatherwantedtoseeme.IwasgreetedatthedoorbyAfzal’smother,Naseem.Sheservedteaand28foodasAfzal’sfather,Mr.Kader,joinedus.Shegentlyaskedmeaboutmy29life.Itoldheraboutmymorningjobandmyschoo’sstudy.Later,asIthankedthemforthetreatandwasaboutto30,Mr.Kaderaskedmetowait.Naseemaskedme,“Howmanymilesdoyouwalkeveryday?”“Alittlemorethansixmiles”Ireplied.Myreplyshockedher.IsawMr.Kaderappearagain,wheeling(推)anew31.“Thisisforyou!”hesaid.Ittookmeafewsecondstorealize 32 hadhappened.Idid’trealize 33 wererollingdownmyface.Mr.Kadersaid,“Yournewspapereditor(編輯)isafriendofmine.Hegavemeyour 34 ,soIknewyoulivedcloseby.”Ibowed, 35 ,shookhandswithAfzalandleft.ThistimeIdidnothavetowalk—Ihadthebicycle.21.A.conversation B.speech C.education D.competition22.A.support B.change C.understand D.express23.A.jump B.count C.drive D.walk24.A.off B.out C.up D.in25.A.Though B.Before C.After D.While26.A.slowly B.quickly C.clearly D.widely27.A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself28.A.painful B.a(chǎn)wful C.delicious D.terrible29.A.daily B.relaxed C.a(chǎn)ccidental D.boring30.A.receive B.leave C.enter D.reach31.A.train B.bicycle C.truck D.car32.A.which B.where C.what D.how33.A.wounds B.hair C.tears D.glasses34.A.a(chǎn)ddress B.number C.name D.change35.A.correctly B.thankfully C.patiently D.carefullyIV.閱讀理解(30分)(A)Vocationaleducation(職業(yè)教育)ishopedtogrowrapidlyinChinaasthegovernmentcontinuestoencouragehigh-qualitydevelopment.Inarecentreport,PresidentXiJinpingsaidvocationaleducationhasabrightfutureandgreatdevelopment.”Hecalledforspeedingupthedevelopmentofthevocationaleducationsysteminordertotrainmoreskilledtechnicalprofessionals(專業(yè)人員).ChinaYouthDailydidasurveyonApril29,2021.Theyasked1000parentsabouttheirattitudetowardsvocationaleducation.Theresultsshowthat66percentofparentsarewillingtolettheirchildrenreceivevocationaleducation.Atpresent,thereare11,300vocationalschoolsacrossChinawith30.88millionstudents,formingtheworld’slargestvocationaleducationsystem,accordingtoChinaDaily.However,althoughChinahasmillionsofworkers,there’sstillagreatneedforhigh-leveltechnicianssuchasAItechnician(人工智能技術(shù)人員/Electricbusinessma(電商人才andDataanalys(數(shù)據(jù)分析師).Therehavebeenaseriesofmeasurestoimprovevocationaleducation,TheMinistryofEducatio(教育部planstosetupaseparateentranceexaminationsystemforvocationalstudents.Collegesanduniversitiesarealsomakingchangestotheirmajors(專業(yè))totrainmodernskilledworkers.Thisyear,18collegesanduniversitiesinBeijingareadding46vocationalmajors.Mostofthenewmajorsfocusoncutting-edge(尖端的)fields.Forexample,theBeijingCollegeofFinanceandCommercewillhaveamajorinAItechnicalservices.Parent’AttitudeTowardsVocationalEducation AGreatNeedforJobsChartI ChartII根據(jù)短文和圖表內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案(5分)36.Howmanyparentsagreetolettheirchildrenreceivevocationaleducation?A.324 B.660 C.248 D.58637.WhichjobisneededmostaccordingtoChartII?A.High-leveltechnicians. B.Dataanalysts.C.AItechnicians. D.Electricbusinessmen.38.WhydidPresidentXicallforspeedingupthedevelopmentofthevocationaleducation?A.Inordertoreduceparents’pressure.B.Inordertodevelopstudents’physicalhealth.C.Inordertomakestudentsenterthebestuniversities.D.Inordertotrainmoreskilledtechnicalprofessionals.39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Mostofthenewmajorsfocusonservicein2021.B.Chinahastheworld’ssmallestvocationaleducationalsystem.C.Thereisonlyonewaytoimprovevocationaleducation.D.Collegesanduniversitiesmakechangestotheirmajorsforvocationaleducation.40.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Oursocietyneedsmoreandmorebasicjobs.B.Chinawillpaymoreattentiontovocationaleducation.C.Universitieswillcutdownthevocationalmajors.D.Howtodealwiththeextraworkbroughtbythevocationaleducation.(B)IalwaysthinkmydaughterKendallisthebest—thatsjustwhatparentsdo.Whenshewasonlythree,shesangforthepeople,likealittleangel.WhenKendallwasfive,wenoticedthatshesometimeshadatic(面部抽搐).Whentheproblemgotworse,welookherfromdoctortodoctor.Duringthetreatment,Kendallcontinuetosing.Surprisingly,herticsdisappearedwhenshesang.WhenKendallwassixteen.wethoughtshewouldbecuredsoon.However,aterriblethinghappened.Ataparty,Kendalljumpedonafriendforapiggybackride.Hebentlowerthansheexpected,andshejumpedhigherthanheexpected.Kendallflewoverhisbackandlandedonthefloor—onherneck.Shewasrushedtohospital,paralyzedfromtheneckdown.Shecouldntmove.Butherbiggestworrywasn’twhethershewouldwalkagain,butwaswhethershecouldtryoutforashowcalledAmericanIdol.Asthedayswenton,feelingonherleftsidereturned,butshewasstillparalyzedontheright.Weweren’tsurehowmuchofhermovementwouldcomeback.Afriendbroughtamicrophone(麥克)andputitonherbed.Everyday,Kendalltriedhardtopickitup.Itwasmoreimportantforhertopickupthatmicrophonethanaspoonorfork.Sometimesshehadtobiteatoothbrushtotakehermindoffthepain.Weallcriedbecauseofthepainwesaw.Butontheday,onlythreemonthsafterheraccident,wecriedfullofjoywhenshesang,thoughshedidn’tentertheTop24ofAmericanIdol.Whenshewasalittlegirl,sheaskedmewhyitwasshethathadtics.Myhearthurt,butItoldher,Kendall,youhaveapureheart,afantasticvoice,astrongmind.Andyouareabeautifulpresence(存在)”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案(5分)41.WhendidtheynoticethatKendallsometimeshadatic?A.Whenshewasthreeyearsold. B.Whenshewasfiveyearsold.C.Whenshewassixteenyearsold. D.Whenshewasfifteenyearsold.42.Whatdoesthewordparalyzedmeaninthepassage?A.Lostthesenseofaction. B.Lostthesenseofhearing.C.Lostthesenseofdirection. D.Lostthesenseofsmell.43.What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtoKendall’sstory?a.Shesometimeshadatic.b.ShetookpartinAmericanIdol.c.Shewasparalyzedfromtheneckdown.d.Shesangforthepeople,likealittleangel.A.a(chǎn)—c——d B.d—c——b C.d—a——b D.c—a——d44.WhywasitmoreimportantforKendalltopickupthatmicrophonethanaspoonorfork?A.BecauseKendalllovedsinging.B.BecauseKendalldidn’tlikeaspoonorfork.C.BecauseKendal’sfriendbroughtthemicrophoneforher.D.Becausethatmicrophonewasmorebeautifulforherthanaspoonorfork.45.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thegirlwhowasafraidofpain. B.Thegirlwhowasbeautiful.C.Thegirlwhostucktoherdream. D.Thegirlwhowassmart.(C)ReadytogoBeforeyoutravel,youmightneedtoturnoffthegas,wateryourplantsorfeedyourpets.TheappReadytoGoremindsyoutocheckonimportantthings.Youcanmakeyourownchecklist.Youcanalsosetareminderontheappsoyourphoneringswhenit’stimetochecksomething.Thelistwilllookredatfirst.Whenyoucheckoffanitem(項(xiàng)目),itturnsyellow.Afteryou’vedonealltheitems,thelistturnsgreenandtellsyoureadytog”.OneSecondEveryDayTherearesomanybeautiful,funnyandmovingmomentsinourlives.Thisappcanhelpyourememberthemabitmoreclearly.Itletsyourecordaone-secondvideoclipeachdayandremainsbeautifulmemoriesinyourdailylife.Attheendofayear,amonthoraweek,youputalltheone-secondclipstogetherandgetavideothatshowsyouwhathappenedduringthattime.It’slikeadiary.Youcanalsopostyourvideosonsocialmedia.PhotoScanWeallhavesomeoldphotos.Theoldphotosmaybecomepalerorlessbright.Do’tworry.PhotoScancansavethem.Youjustusethecamerainyourphonetoscanyouroldphotos.Inseconds,yougetperfectdigital(數(shù)碼的)copies.Theyarejustlikenewones.Youcanalsousetheapptoscanpapers,postersandpaintings.I’sveryuseful.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)(5分)46.TheappReadytoGocanhelpyoumaketravelplans.47.YourchecklistwillturngreenafteryoufinishalltheitemsonReadytoGo.48.YoucankeepyourdiarywithOneSecondEveryDay.49.YoucanuseOneSecondEveryDaytorecordvideos,butyoucan’tpostthemonsocialmedia.50.PhotoScancanscannotonlyphotosbutalsopapers,postersandpaintings.(D)TipsonYoungAdultLifeAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.51Do’tpanic(恐慌)!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobetoldaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakeclearandplanneddecisions. 52 Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedom.53Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily. 54 Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.55Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!閱讀短文,把A~E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整(5分)A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.B.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.C.Theymayalsoseemtohappenquickly.D.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.E.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.(E)Onceatravelerwantedtogoacrossthedesert.Hehadwalkedinthedesertforthreedayswithoutanywater.Hewastootiredtowalkanymore.Whenhefelthopeless,hesuddenlyfoundasmallhouse.Hepulledhistiredbodyinside.Thiswasasmallairlesshouseandinthecornerhediscoveredawaterpump(抽水機(jī)).Hewassoexcitedandwentforwardtodraw(抽取)water,butnowatercameoutnomatterhowhardhetried.Tootiredtodoanythingmore,hefelltotheground.Hesatonthegroundwhenhesawalittlebottlewithacork(軟木塞)init.Onthebottlewasanote,whichread:Youmustpourthewaterfromthebottleintothepumpbeforeyoudrawwater!Don’tforget,beforeyouleave,refillthebottlewithwater!”Heopenedthebottleandfounditwasfilledwithwater!Hewassohappy.Atthatmomenthethought,“If’mselfish,aslongasIdrinkthewater,Icangooutofthisroomalive!However,ifIdoasthenotesaysandpourtheonlywaterintothepumpandnowatercomesout,Iwilldieofthirst.ShouldItaketheriskornot”Itwasfiveminuteslaterthathechosetopourtheonlywaterintothepumpandbegantodrawwater.Afteraminute,waterstartedtocomeout!Hemadetherightchoice.Afterhehaddrunkenoughwater,herefilledthebottle.Headdedthefollowingwordsafterthenote:“Beforeyougetsomething,youshouldfirstlearntopay.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題(10分)56.Wherewasthetravelerbeforehediscoveredawaterpump?57.Whatdidhehavetodobeforehedrewwater?58.Howlongdidittakehimtomakeachoice?59.Didthetravelertaketheriskornot?60.Whatlessondoesthestorytellus?V.短文填空(10分)
四、語言運(yùn)用閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空?!癘hmygod.Areyouserious”That’saquestionIoftengetwhenpeoplehearthestoryofmychildhood.Idon’tlikesharingthestory61others.I’veseldomsaidanythingabouthowbadlyIwastreatedandhurtas62child.Growingupinabadhome,Ilearnedtoprotectmyselfbynotspeakingup.Idon’ttalkabouthowmynamewaschan
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