Unit5導(dǎo)學(xué)案知識(shí)點(diǎn)講義人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Unit5.Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?[詞匯變形]stand（v.）忍受；站立→___________過(guò)去式educate（v.）教育→discussv.討論，闡述→_________三單形式mean(v.)__________adj._________→_________n.意義；含義（反義詞）culture(n.)success(n.)appear(v.)出現(xiàn)→__________v.消失（反義詞）luck(n)運(yùn)氣→__________(adj)幸運(yùn)的→__________（adj）不幸的→__________（adv）幸運(yùn)地→__________（adv）不幸地[短語(yǔ)歸納]1.______________認(rèn)為2.______________從......中學(xué)習(xí)很多3.______________查明；弄清楚______________看電影______________一雙；一對(duì).______________盡某人最大努力做......7.______________就……討論8.______________打扮；梳理9.______________代替；替換10.______________干得好11.______________的象征12.______________因…而著名13.______________作為..而出名14.______________在20世紀(jì)30年代[單元知識(shí)詳解]1.Ican’tstandit!我不能忍受它/我受不了它！stand:順利接受；忍受（多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句）Eg:Ican'tstandthehotweather.我忍受不了炎熱的天氣。Ican'tstand________hereanylonger.我不能忍受繼續(xù)呆在這兒了。拓展：與stand相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)standby站在一旁，袖手旁觀_________代表，象征standout顯眼，杰出，突出_________起立standinline排隊(duì)standupfor支持，擁護(hù)2.Idon'tmind不介意，不在乎mind(1)v.介意，在乎。后面常跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞ing形式或從句（if/whether引導(dǎo)）n.想法，意見(jiàn)，精神，心e.g.Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?你介意打開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？e.g.Healwaysreadsothers'mind.他總能看透別人的心思。[拓展]與mind/有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)__________________下決心做________________失去理智__________________改變某人的想法________________記住，牢記……nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系，別介意3.Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.happenvi."發(fā)生"，與takeplace同義。sth.happen+地點(diǎn)|時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)某時(shí)\某地發(fā)生了某事sth.happen________sb.某人發(fā)生了什么事sb.happen_________sth.某人碰巧做某事Acaraccident____________________herthismorning.今天上午她出了車禍。Hehappened____________________afriendofhisonthestreetyesterdayafternoon.昨天下午他碰巧在街上遇到了他的一個(gè)朋友。辨析：happen與takeplacehappen指偶然的、計(jì)劃外的事情發(fā)生。takeplace指計(jì)劃中的事情發(fā)生。Whathappenedwhenyoutoldhimthenews?你告訴他這個(gè)消息時(shí)，他有何反應(yīng)？Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromthenews?expect及物動(dòng)詞，意為“預(yù)料，盼望”1）expect+n./pron.期待某人或某物2）expect+__________盼望做某事3）expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事4）expect+從句預(yù)計(jì)/料想......[趁熱打鐵]根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。1)他叔叔預(yù)計(jì)3月15日可以種完這些樹(shù)。Hisuncleexpected_______________plantthesetreesbyMarch15.2)我希望你能更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。Iexpect__________________evenharderatyourEnglish.3)我預(yù)計(jì)我爸爸會(huì)給我買(mǎi)一本英漢詞典。Iexpect______________willbuymeanEnglishChinesedictionary.dress的用法：dresssb.給別人穿衣服（動(dòng)作）dressoneself自己穿上衣服（動(dòng)作）getdressed穿上衣服（動(dòng)作）dressup盛裝打扮；裝扮[辨析]dress,puton,weardress表動(dòng)作,跟人作賓語(yǔ)。puton表動(dòng)作，賓語(yǔ)是衣服、鞋帽襪、手套、眼鏡等。wear表狀態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)可以是衣服類名詞，也可指佩戴的首飾、手表、徽章以及留的發(fā)型、胡須等。用dress,puton,wear補(bǔ)全下列句子：1)李老師今天穿一件紅色的連衣裙。MissLiareddress.2)多穿點(diǎn)衣服，否則你會(huì)冷。moreclothesoryou’llgetcold.洗完澡后，他穿上衣服。Afterthebath,hehimself.“三個(gè)希望”（hope/wish/except）hopetodosthhopethat+句子He_________________________________.He_________________________________.他希望得到一個(gè)生日禮物。wishtodosthwishsb.todosth.wishthat+句子Gina__________________________________.Gina__________________________________.Gina__________________________________.吉娜希望她最好的朋友成為一名運(yùn)動(dòng)明星。excepttodosthexceptsbtodosthMicky________________________________.Micky________________________________.米奇希望得到第一名。綜合練習(xí)：Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞。Abigdog________(出現(xiàn))infrontofmeandIgotasurprise.Aterriblefire_______(happen)intheshoppingcenteryesterday.Doyouhaveany_______(plan)fortheweekend?Finally,thatboy________(變成)agreatmusician.Youcanexpect(learn)alotfromthenews.Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，有的需要變換形式。famous,might,lucky,simple,reason1.Jerryisa(n)________boy.Whenhewasthree,hismotherdied.2.IbroughthimsomesandwichesbecauseIthoughthe________behungry.3.Many________peoplestudiedhere,suchasNewtonandDarwin.4.Givemeyour________forarrivinglateagain.5.Thiscameraisvery________touse.Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.―HowdoyoulikethemovieKungFuPanda？―I_____itverymuch.A.feel B.hope C.love D.think2.Thesmartboy_____likearabbit(兔子)intheparty,itmadeallofuslaugh.A.gotup B.dressedup C.tookafter D.lookedafter3.―Howdoyoulikethebook?―_____A.It’sinteresting. B.No,Idon’tlikeitatall.C.I’dliketoreadittomorrow. D.Whataboutyou?4.―____doyouthinkofsits?―Iloveit.A.How B.What C.Why D.Who5.Thanksfor___us,Alan.join B.joining C.joins D.joined6.Attheparty,Lucy______asMickeyMouseastomakeus______.A．dressedup;laugh B．dressedup;tolaughC．dressedon;laugh D．dressedon;tolaugh7.Thegreatwriterhaswrittenmanystoriesforchildren.Itissaidthatanewonewill______attheendofthismonth.A．goout B．eout C．lookout D．runout8.—Whydoyoulikewatchingthefilm?—BecauseIcanlearnalot________it.from B．of C．for D．with9.—Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows？—_________________..A．Ihopetowatchabetterone B．IhardlyeverwatchthemC．Iwatchthemtwiceaweek D．Ilovewatchingthemverymuch10.一Doyoulike________movieDangal?一Yes.

It's________educationalmovie.Ilikeitverymuch.the;an B．a(chǎn);an C．a(chǎn);the D．the;aⅣ.任務(wù)型閱讀ChildrenintheUSlikeKDayverymuch.Kisforkites.March7istheday.Onthatdaymanychildrengooutintheopenair.Theytaketheirkiteswiththem.Somekitesareverybig.Othersaresmall.Theyareindifferentcolorsandshapes(形狀).Everykitehasalongstring(線).Childrenbegintoruntolettheirkitesflyup.Theyletoutthestringfromtheballintheirhands.Nowthekitesareflyingintheair.Hownicetheylook!InChina,wealsohavethesamefestival.ItesinMay.Onthatday,alotofpeoplegettogetherinWeifang,Shandong.Theyflydifferentkindsofkitesin