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英語(yǔ)Module

4

Life

in

the

futureUnit2

Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.目錄詞匯專(zhuān)練要點(diǎn)解說(shuō)課后鞏固詞匯專(zhuān)練CIHUIZHUANLIAN課后鞏固KEHOUGONGGU要點(diǎn)解說(shuō)YAODIANJIESHUO010302CONTENTS目錄英語(yǔ)1詞匯專(zhuān)練CIHUIZHUANLIANPARTONE目錄詞匯專(zhuān)練要點(diǎn)解說(shuō)課后鞏固一、寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)。1.交通堵塞

2.一種

3.在春季

4.全年

5.大雨

trafficjamakindofinspringallyear(long)heavyrain6.海平面

7.和;又;也

8.不僅……而且……

9.(希望、夢(mèng)想等)實(shí)現(xiàn),成真

10.長(zhǎng)假

thesealevelaswellnotonly…butalso…

cometruelongholidays二、根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示,寫(xiě)出所缺單詞,使句子意思完整、語(yǔ)法正確。1.Farmersusem

tohelpthemworkonthefarm.

2.Thequestionis

andIcananswerit

(容易).

3.Wecanbuynicebut

(便宜)thingsontheInternet.

4.Elephantsarethelargestanimalsonl

.

5.W

hoursislonginthisfactory,sotheworkersaretiredeveryday.

achineseasyeasilycheapand

orking2要點(diǎn)解說(shuō)YAODIANJIESHUOPARTTWO目錄詞匯專(zhuān)練要點(diǎn)解說(shuō)課后鞏固1.Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?將來(lái)生活會(huì)是什么樣的呢?belike

是……樣的,像……樣的如:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?明天天氣將是怎么樣的?2.Whichoneswillcometrue?哪些會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)呢?(1)辨析:one和it①one泛指前面提到過(guò)的人或物,用于指代可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式ones前一般要有定語(yǔ)。(同名異物)如:Ilikethepurpleskirt,butIdon’tliketheredones.我喜歡那條紫色裙子,但不喜歡那些紅色的。②it特指前面提到過(guò)的那件物品,用于指代單數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。(同名同物)如:Ihaveacomputer.Myparentsgiveittomeasmybirthdaypresent.我有一臺(tái)電腦,是我父母給我的生日禮物。(2)cometrue

(希望、夢(mèng)想等)實(shí)現(xiàn),成真如:Herdreamcametrue.她的夢(mèng)想成真了。3.We’llwearanewkindofclothes.我們將穿一種新衣服。kind意為“種類(lèi)”,常構(gòu)成以下短語(yǔ):akindof

一種allkindsof

各種各樣的4.①There’llbenomorelightrainandcoldwindinspring.春天將不再有小雨和冷風(fēng)。②Theweatherwillbequitewarmorevenhotallyear,withheavyrainandwind.天氣將整年都相當(dāng)暖和,甚至很熱,并伴隨有大雨和強(qiáng)風(fēng)。(1)rain和wind是不可數(shù)名詞。rain意為“雨,雨水”,heavyrain意為“大雨”,lightrain意為“小雨”。如:There’smuchraininthesouthinspring.在春季,南方雨水較多。(2)allyear意為“全年”,也可用allyearlong表示。類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)還有allday(long)整天,allnight(long)整晚。如:Farmershereworkallyear.這兒的農(nóng)民整年勞作。5.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.海平面也會(huì)升高。(1)thesealevel

海平面(2)辨析:aswell,also和too①aswell意為“又,和,也”,只用于句末。如:Heplaysthepianoaswell.他也彈鋼琴。②also較正式,常用于助動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,不用于句末。如:Healsoplaysthepiano.他也彈鋼琴。③too多用于口語(yǔ),通常置于句末。如:Heplaysthepiano,too.他也彈鋼琴。6.Nomoreexpensivecars—it’llbecheaptotraveleverywherebyplane,notonlyoverland,butalsoovertheseaorevenintospace.汽車(chē)不再昂貴——乘飛機(jī)到任何地方游玩都將很便宜,不僅是陸路,還有海路甚至上太空。(1)cheap意為“便宜的”,反義詞是expensive和dear。如:Heboughtacheapcarinsteadofanexpensiveone.他買(mǎi)了一輛便宜的車(chē)而不是昂貴的車(chē)。(2)“notonly…butalso…”意為“不僅……,而且……”,連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和鄰近的主語(yǔ)保持一致,即“就近原則”。如:NotonlyhebutalsoIamondutytoday.不僅他還有我今天值日。(3)space意為“太空”,表示此意時(shí),前面通常不用冠詞。7.Maybethere’llbetrafficjamsintheair.也許空中將會(huì)出現(xiàn)交通堵塞。(1)trafficjam

交通堵塞(2)intheair

在空中8.…becausemachinesandrobotswilldoalltheheavy

anddifficultjobs,andwe’llonlydolightandeasywork.

因?yàn)闄C(jī)器和機(jī)器人將做所有繁重的工作,而我們只要做輕便的工作。(1)heavy意為“重的”,反義詞為light。difficult

意為“難的”,反義詞為easy。(2)job[C]n.工作,職業(yè)work[U]n.工作,勞動(dòng),(要做的)事情如:Hegetsagoodjob.他得到了一份好工作。Hedoesalotofworkeveryday.他每天做很多事情。9.Workinghourswillbeshortsopeoplewillhavelongholidays.工作時(shí)間將會(huì)變短,所以人們將有長(zhǎng)假期。(1)workinghours

工作時(shí)間(2)short意為“短暫的,矮的”,反義詞是long(長(zhǎng)的)或tall(高的)。如:Thedayisshortandthenightislonginwinter.冬天,晝短夜長(zhǎng)。3課后鞏固KEHOUGONGGUPARTTHREE目錄詞匯專(zhuān)練要點(diǎn)解說(shuō)課后鞏固一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(

)1.Mylittlebrotherlikesdrawingpictureswith

ontheblackboard.

A.paper B.ruler C.eraser D.chalk(

)2.Theboycanwritesongsandplaytheguitar

.

A.aswell B.aswellas C.suchas D.asgoodasDA(

)3.Therewillbe

paperbooksin50years.

A.morethan B.nomore C.notanymore D.notmore(

)4.Everyonewillget

goodjobanddo

usefulwork.

A.a;a B.a;any C.a;/ D./;aBC(

)5.I’dliketobuynotonlycheap

nicethings.

A.aswell B.and C.with D.butalso(

)6.

hourswillbeshortinthefuture.

A.Work B.WorkingC.Towork D.WorksDB(

)7.Whatwillschools

inthefuture?

A.like B.tolike C.likes D.belike(

)8.Theskirtistoo

.Ican’tafford(負(fù)擔(dān)得起)it.

A.new B.cheap C.nice D.expensiveDD二、完成句子。1.她隨時(shí)能夠在網(wǎng)上獲取信息。Sheis

theInternetatanytime.

2.大多數(shù)人不喜歡做繁重的工作。Mostpeopledon’tlike___________________________________

.

abletogetinformationondoingheavyanddifficultjobs/work3.我不僅喜歡看書(shū),還喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。I

likereadingbooks,

likelisteningtomusic.

4.讓你的夢(mèng)想成真不容易。It’snoteasytomakeyourdream

.

5.今晚將有大雨。There

tonight.

notonlybutalsocometruewillbeheavyrain三、短文填空。請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。other

take

future

a(n)

they

another

in

grow

cheap

on

hard

space MissZhangishavinganEnglishclass.Herstudentsaretalkingabouttheirplansforthe(1)

.Herearesomereportsfromthestudents.

LinTaowantstobe(2)

astronautlikeYangLiwei.Thenhewillflyinto(3)

byspaceship.Maybehewillfindsomepeoplein(4)

planets(星球).

GaoYanwantstobeacardesigner(設(shè)計(jì)師)(5)

tenyears.Hercarswillbecomfortableand(6)

.What’smore,(7)

canevenrunindeepwater.

futureanspaceotherincheapthey LiuMingwantstobeaninventor(發(fā)明家)whenhe(8)________

up.Hewillmakelotsofrobotstohelppeopledodifferentthings,suchas(9)

careofbabiesandansweringstudents’questions.

MissZhangsayseveryonehastowork(10)

tomaketheirdreamscometrue.

growstakinghard四、閱讀理解。

You’llseeanewfaceatahospitalnearLondonifyougothere.Heisveryclever,buthenevertakesabreak.Hecanwork24hoursadayandneverfeelstired.HeisonemetretallwithafacelikeaTVscreen.Hehasnoarmsorlegs,butalotofbuttons(按鈕)andswitches(開(kāi)關(guān)).HeisDr.Robot. Doctorsoftenneedtoasktheirpatients(病人)alotofquestionsabouttheirhealthinthepast.Butsomedoctorsaresobusythattheycanonlyspendafewminutescheckingeachpatient.Dr.Robot,however,canaskapatientquestionsforanhourifnecessary(有必要).Sowhenthedoctormeetshispatient,healreadyhasalotofhelpfulinformation.HowcanDr.Robotdothis?Acomputertellshimwhattodo. SeveralhospitalsinBritainareusingtherobotdoctorslikeDr.Robotnow.TherobotdoctorsshoweachquestionontheTVscreens.Thenthepatientpushesoneofthethreebuttons:“Yes”,“No”or“Idon’tknow”.Therobotdoctorsarereallyhuman.Ifyouanswer“No”tothequestion“Isyourfatheralive?”,themachinewillanswer“I’msorrytohearthat.” Thereareplansforbetterrobotdoctors—perhapsonesthatcanspeak.Buttheywillnevertaketheplaceofhumandoctors.Theyca

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