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Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionAGrammarFocus-3cTolearnto
usethepresentprogressivetense:—What’sshedoing?—Sheiswashingherclothes.—Aretheyusingthecomputer?—Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’reexercising.
Lead-inWhatishedoing?
runningplayingtheguitarwritingplayingbasketballHe________________.Whatisshedoing?
eatingsingingdrawingridingabikeShe________________.Whataretheydoing?
watchingTVreadingexercisingThey________________.He’s____________.readanewspaperWhat’shedoing?
She_____________.What’sshedoing?
talkonthephoneThey___________.Whataretheydoing?cleanwashthedishesIshe…?Ishewashingtheclothes?No,he…Arethey…?listeningtomusicAretheylisteningtomusic?Yes,…drinkv.喝drinkwine
喝酒
drinkwater
喝水
drinktea
喝茶
drinkcoffee
喝咖啡
drinkjuice
喝果汁
drinkbeer
喝啤酒
drinkmilk
喝牛奶其他“喝”的英文表達:havemilk/tea喝牛奶/茶take/havecoffee喝咖啡have/eatporridge/soup喝粥/湯【語境應用】完成句子。1)早餐喝牛奶怎么樣?Howabout____________________forbreakfast?2)Bill從來不喝咖啡。Billnever____________________.3)我們每天都需要喝水。Weneedto____________________everyday.drinkingmilk
drinkscoffee
drinkwater/havingmilk/takes/hascoffee1.你在做什么?____________________________2.我在看電視。____________________________她在做什么?____________________________4.她在洗衣服。____________________________5.他們在做什么?____________________________他們在聽CD。____________________________你在做作業(yè)嗎?____________________________是的。____________________________不是,我在打掃我的房間。______________________________I’mwatchingTV.Whatareyoudoing?What’sshedoing?She’swashingherclothes.They’relisteningtoaCD.Whataretheydoing?Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,Iam.No,I’mnot.I’mcleaningmyroom.Translate.觀察和歸納:現(xiàn)在進行時中謂語動詞的構成現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊疑問句10.他在讀報紙嗎?_____________________________11.是的。/不是。他在打籃球。___________________________________________12.他們在用電腦嗎?___________________________________________13.是的。/不是。他們在鍛煉。____________________________________________14.她現(xiàn)在正在鍛煉。____________________________________________15.她一般(周一/每天晚上/早晨/等等)鍛煉。___________________________________________________Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.He’splayingbasketball.Ishereadinganewspaper?Aretheyusingthecomputer?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’reexercising.She’sexercising(now).Sheexercises(onMonday/everynight/inthemornings/etc.)觀察和歸納:3)現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句句式及其回答4)現(xiàn)在進行時和一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在進行時be+v.-ingamisare用現(xiàn)在進行時改寫句子。1.Ihavelunchathome.2.Theyplaybasketball.3.Shecleansherroomeverymorning.Sheiscleaningherroomnow.Iamhavinglunchathome.Theyareplayingbasketball.She'sexercising現(xiàn)在進行時am/is/are+V-ingSheexercises(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings).一般現(xiàn)在時V原形/V三單(now).現(xiàn)在進行時(ThePresentProgressiveTense)1.定義:表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)或正在進行發(fā)生的動作,有時也可表示現(xiàn)階段在進行的動作。例:看!他們正在踢足球。Look!Theyareplayingfootball.2.現(xiàn)在進行時的結構:be+v.-ing其中be(am;is;are)動詞的形式要和主語保持一致。例:Theyareplayingchess.他們正在下象棋。3.現(xiàn)在進行時的標志詞:now,listen,look等。如:Whatareyoudoingnow?(你在干什么?)I’mreadingnow.(我現(xiàn)在正在讀書)
Listen!Sheissinging.(聽,她正在唱歌)4.動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)律:一般在動詞原形后+inggoask
以不發(fā)音的e結尾的,去e,+ingwritetakeclose以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞,雙寫這一字母+inggetrunswimput以ie結尾的動詞變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞時,要把ie變?yōu)閥再加-ingdieliegoingaskingwritingtakingclosinggettingrunningswimmingputtingdying
lying5.現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的基本句型:
1??隙ㄊ浇Y構:bedoing例:Sheiswashingtheclothesnow.她現(xiàn)在正在洗衣服。
2。否定式結構:be+not+doing例:Sheisn'twashingtheclothesnow.她現(xiàn)在沒在洗衣服。
3。一般疑問句結構:提be至句首例Isshewashingtheclothesnow?她現(xiàn)在正在洗衣服嗎?4。特殊疑問句結構:疑問詞+be+主語+doing?例:Whatisshedoing?她正在做什么?presentcontinuous(現(xiàn)在進行)
moresymbolwordsofpresentcontinous(更多現(xiàn)在進行時的標志詞):1.now2.rightnow3.look4.listenShe'sexercisingTheyisexercising.be+V-ingthetimeofspeaking(在說話的此刻,現(xiàn)在)
(now).areexercising.3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner__________________________________________________________________3aWritesentencesfollowingtheexamples.Writing1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now
Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturdayBobmakesdinnereverySaturday.
Mary’sparentsusuallydrinkteaafterdinner.4.Bill/talkonthephone/now_________________________________5.SusanandBob/watchTV/onweekends______________________________________Billistalkingonthephonenow.SusanandBobwatchTVonweekends.____Doyouwanttogotomorrowthen?____OK.Seeyoutomorrowevening!____I’mreadingabook.____Let’sgoatseveno’clock.____No,thisbookisreallyinteresting.____Whatareyoudoing?____Doyouwanttogotothemoviesnow?____Sure,whattime?3bNumberthesentencesinordertomakeatelephoneconversation.Thenpracticeitwithapartner.Writing____Doyouwanttogotomorrowthen?____OK.Seeyoutomorrowevening!____I’mreadingabook.____Let’sgoatseveno’clock.____No,thisbookisreallyinteresting.____Whatareyoudoing?____Doyouwanttogotothemoviesnow?____
Sure,whattime?13254687Areyoumakingsoup?No,I’mnot.3c
Taketurnsmimingdifferentactivitiesinyourgroup.Theothersinthegroupguesswhattheactivitiesare.Areyoucleaning?Yes,you’reright.No,I’mnot.Areyouwriting?Yes,you’reright.Areyoudrawing?No,I’mnot.Areyoureadingabook?Yes,you’reright.Areyousinging?
Exercise
1.你好!我是李明。___________________你好,李明。我是杰克。_________________________2.你在做什么,王芳?_______________________________沒什么。我在看報紙。_______________________________3.你想和我們一起去吃晚飯嗎?______________________________Hello.ThisisLiMing.Hi,LiMing.It’sJackhere.Whatareyoudoing,WangFang?Notmuch.I’mreadinganewspaper.Doyouwanttojoinusfordinner?4.Writequestionstocompletetheconversation.A:Hey,Bob!__________________?(what)B:I’mlisteningtotheradio.A:________________________?(playsoccer)B:Soundsgood,butthistalkshowisinteresting.A:_________________?
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