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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省襄陽市棗陽育才中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support參考答案:A2.I'vehadaletterfromthetaxauthorities__________mytaxpayments.A.toconcern
B.concerning
C.concerned
D.concern參考答案:B3.Hereturnedhomeafterbeinglostintheforest,_____.A.tiredlyandhungry
B.tiredandhungryC.tiredandhungrily
D.tiredlyandhungrily參考答案:B4.--Sorry,Professorsmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.--Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must
B.mustn’t
C.should
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C5.Thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless________usedineverydaylife.A.gradually
B.loosely
C.exactly
D.frequently參考答案:D6.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartinourdailylife.
A.isplaying
B.play
C.areplaying
D.haveplayed參考答案:A7.Don’tleavethewater________whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.run B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun參考答案:B8.—Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?—Well,it______bebig—that’snotimportant.Butit_________haveanicegarden—that’simportantforme.A.mustn’t;need
B.needn’t;mustC.couldn’t;need
D.shouldn’t;must參考答案:B9.IamreallyabitworriedbecauseIhavenoideawhatmyparents'
willbetomypoorexaminationresult.A.expression
B.reaction
C.a(chǎn)ppearance
D.expectation參考答案:B略10.
__________isknowntoallthatgrammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As
B.It
C.That
D.What參考答案:B略11.Ithinkthedirector’sattitude________thisprogramwilldecidewhatweshoulddonext.A.towards B.at C.on
D.for.參考答案:A12.
Somethingterrible_______ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurant_____healwaysdid.
A.shouldhavehappened,like
B.musthavehappened,as
C.couldhavehappened,when
D.needhavehappened,as參考答案:B13.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly______.A.occasionally
B.a(chǎn)nxiously
C.practically
D.urgently參考答案:A14.Thevillagehegrewup_______hasbeenreplacedbyafactory.A.inwhich
B.inthat
C.in
D.init參考答案:C15.Thequiztakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandyouarenotallowedtotalkto
eachother.
A.mainly
B.curiously
C.approximately
D.likely參考答案:C略16.
Abigbushfire___inAustralialastnight,butfortunatelyeveryone____escape.
A.tookplace;could
B.happened;can
C.brokeout;wasableto
D.happened;could參考答案:C17.They_______himtoprepareforthecomingexamination,buthespentalldayplayingcomputergames.A.persuaded
B.made
C.suggested
D.urged
參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Asspringcomestohalftheworld,manypeoplecanenjoythenewgrowththatcomeswithwarmerweather.Thisisagreattimetogetoutsideandgetdirty!____36____Thisoutdooractivitygivesusbeautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitsandvegetables.Morever,italsogivesusmanyhealthbenefits.Gardeningreducesloneliness.Itconnectspeople.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.____37____Gardenersusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.Itgetsthemoutdoorsandoffcomputers,televisionsandotherelectronics.____38____Gardeningcanteachachildaboutwherefoodcomesfromandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthelimitsofnaturalresources.___39___ThismeansyouaregettingvitaminDwhichhelpsyourbodiestakeincalcium(鈣).Thatisnecessarytokeepbonesstrong.Whenyougardenyoumustmovearound.Allthedifferentmovementsneededforgardening—bending,stretchingandlifting—worksmallmusclesinthebody.Gardeningmayhelpyourbrainstayyoung.Inonestudy,researchersfoundthatgardeningcouldlowertheriskoffuturedementia(癡呆)by36percent.____40____Aflowerandherbgardencanhelpfeedbeesandbutterflies.Growingherbsandflowersconnectsyoutonaturearepleasesallofyoursenses.A.VitaminDalsohelpsusfightdiseases.B.Childrencanlearnaboutnatureandwildlife.C.Gardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.D.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.E.Somepeoplemaynothavetheresourcestohavetheirowngarden.F.Whenyouareinyourgarden,youmightfeelthesunshineonyourskin.G.Gardeningcanalsogiveyouthefeelingthatyouhavedonesomethinggood.參考答案:36.C
37.D
38.B
39.F
40.G本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了園藝給人們帶來的好處?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文的Thisoutdooractivitygivesusbeautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitsandvegetables.這個戶外活動給我們帶來了美麗的植物,芳香的花朵和新鮮的水果和蔬菜??芍猼hisactivity指C選項中的Gardening,且beautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitsandvegetables是Gardening包含的內(nèi)容,故選C?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文的Itconnectspeople.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.它連接的人。當(dāng)你在園藝時,你是在戶外。可知D選線中communicate和前文的connect相呼應(yīng),且語意(所以這是一個與你的鄰居交流的完美時間)和空前的句子呈因果關(guān)系,故選D。【38題詳解】根據(jù)本段的第一句Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.園藝是和孩子們一起做的一項很好的活動??芍狟選項中的children和前文先呼應(yīng),learnabout和下文的teach相呼應(yīng),且本段的主要內(nèi)容就是講園藝能給孩子們帶來的好處,故B選項語意(孩子們可以了解自然和野生動物)連接上下文,故選B?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文的ThismeansyouaregettingvitaminDwhichhelpsyourbodiestakeincalcium(鈣).這意味著你正在獲得維生素D,它可以幫助你的身體吸收鈣,以及常識可知,曬太陽有助于身體的鈣吸收,所以F選項中feelthesunshineonyourskin承接下文內(nèi)容gettingvitaminD,故選F。【40題詳解】根據(jù)上下文可知,此處主要闡述園藝能給人帶來的好處,故G選項語意(園藝也能給你做了一些好事的感覺)符合本段主題,其中also是承接上文的主要手段,故選G。三、閱讀理解19.WhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorof
FrenchWomenDon’tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity—
or
extreme
overweight—amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsacceptanceandtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%—andisgrowing.
25.InwhatwayaretheFrenchdifferent
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