山西省2023-2024學年高三年級一輪復(fù)習終期考試英語試卷含答案

姓名準考證號

5.Whenwilltheearliertrainleave?

秘密★啟用前

山西省2023-2024學年高三年級一輪復(fù)習終期考試A.Infifteenminutes.B.Inthirtyminutes.C.Inanhour.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

英語聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒

鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號等填寫在試卷和答題卡指定位置上。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號6.Whichtopicdidthegirlalreadywriteabout?

A.Paris.B.WorldWarI.

涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案用C.Rome.

7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

0.5mm的黑色筆跡簽字筆寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

8.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheconcerthall?

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的

A.Thedesignofthehall.

答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

B.Theamazingsound.

C.Thecomfortableenvironment.

第一節(jié)（共5個小題;每小題1.5分，共7.5分）

9.Whatinstrumentdoesthewomanplay?

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.C.Theguitar.

最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。

每段對話僅讀一遍。聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?10.Whatisthewoman1sinitialplanaftertheChinesecourse?

A.￡19.15.B,￡9.18.C.￡9.15.A.Getaprivatetutor.B.Getapart-timejob.C.Takeanadvancedclass.

答案是C。11.WhatdoesthemanthinkisthemosthelpfulwaytolearnChineseforhim?

A.Apart-timejob.B.Atutor,steaching.C.AChineseteacher.

1.Whereistheball?12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheplayground.C.Inthelocker.A.TakeChineselessonswithher.

2.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?B.Fillintheapplicationformforher.

A.Uninteresting.B.Satisfactory.C.Busy.C.Communicatewithherfrequently.

3.Whatdoesthemanplantobuyforhisbrother?13.Whoarethespeakersprobably?

A.Abook.B.Ascarf.C.Amobilephone.A.ForeignstudentsinChina.

4.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?B.OverseasChinesestudents.

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.CBysubwayC.ExperiencedChineselearners.

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聽第9段材料，回答第14至170。?EarlyDeadline&Entryfee

14.Whatkindofbookshasthemanbeenreadingrecently?23December2023

A.Comicbooks.B.Shortstories.CTravelgudesNon-Professional-Singleimageentryfee:$19

15.Howoftendoesthewomangotothelibrary?Professional-Singleimageentryfee:$24

A.Onceaday.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.*FinalDeadline&Entryfee

17January2024

16.Howmanybooksdoesthemanusuallyreadinamonth?

Non-Professional-Singleimageentryfee:$24

A.Six.B.Eight.C.Ten.

Professional-Singleimageentryfee:$29

17.Whatsubjectisthewomanmostinterestedin?

?Frequently-askedquestions:Answers

A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.Biology.

Yes,youmayenterthesameimageintoas

1.CanIenteroneimageinto

manycategoriesasyouwant.Additionalfeefor

multiplecategories?

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。nextcategoryis$10.

18.HowlongdoestheaverageUKadultusetechnology?2.CanImakechangestomyNo,afterpaymenthasbeenmade,entries

A.Morethan8hours.B.Upto8hours.C.About45minutes.entryafterIhavepaid?cannotbeedited.

19.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopularactivity?Trytoreadtheinstructionsontheentry

A.Playinggames.B.WatchingTV.C.SurfingtheInternet.3.WhatshouldIdoifI*mformagain.Ifyouareunabletoresolvethe

20.Whatistheadvantageoftechnologyaccordingtotheman?havingproblemsuploadingdata?problemafterreadingtheinstructions,sendan

e-mailinquirytoinfo@.

A.Peoplecanworkathome.

B.Peoplebecomemoreindependent.

C.Peoplehavemoreopportunitiestotalk.21.Whatdoyouthinkthetextis?

A.Anannouncement.B.Aninvitation.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分60分）C.Anadvertisement.D.Anagreement.

第一節(jié)（共個小題;每小題分，滿分分）

1534522.OnDec.12,what'sthecostforaprofessionaltohandinanimagetothreecategories?

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A.$87.B.$72.

C.$49.D.$44.

A

23.Whatshouldonedoifhehasproblemsuploadingdata?

ThewellreceivedNeutralDensPhotographyAwards（NDAwards）isameltingpotof

A.Fillintheentryformagain.B.Interactwithsomeofthejudges.

someoftheworld'smostoutstandingandtalentedsoulsinthefieldofphotographywhere

C.Sendane-mailtoinfo@.D.Submittheentrytoanothercategory.

recognitionandpublicityaregainedbythewinningentry.Thisisanopeninvitation.Joinus

andtakepartinthecompetition!

B

Ourjudgesareallhighlyrespectedindustryprofessionals,includinggallery（畫廊）

It'sdifficulttohopesometimesbuttherearestillafewinstancestellingusthat

owners,publishers,editorsandfamousphotographers.Donotmissthisrareopportunityto

takepartinthisannualphotocontest.Chooseyourbestwork,uploadphotosandgiveyourselfsomethingbetterawaitsuswhetherwechoosetoholdontoitornot.Annie,a19-year-old

achancetocompeteforfameandmorethan$7,500award!blackLabrador,wasgivenaroundamonthtolivewhenshewasplacedforadoptioninJune

Categoriesareintwosections:ProfessionalandNon-ProfessionaLWinnersofeach2022.Annie,sformerownerhadgivenuphopeandsenthertoashelterhouseinTexas

subcategory（子范疇）willbeawardedwith:GoldStar,SilverStarandBronzeStarawards.becauseshewouldn'teatordrink.

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OnceSiler,31,discoveredAnnie1sphoto,sheknewshehadtohelp.Insteadofamonth27.WhatdidSilerhopeforintennsofAnnie'sstory?

ortwo,AnniewasadoptedbySilerandherroommate,Lisa,foranentireyear.SilerknewA.Annie,sstorywouldbeforgotteneasily.

whatittooktocareforanelderlydogbecauseshehadrecentlylostherowndog,whomsheB.Annie,sstorywouldencourageseniorstohunt.

hadsincecollege.Silershared.UIfeltmentallyandemotionallypreparedtotakeonadogthatC.Annie,sstorywouldinspireseniordogsadoption.

wasn*tgoingtohavelong.°SilerdescribedAnnieasaneasygoingdog.HerfavoritepastimesD.Annie'sstorywouldonlyberememberedforitssadness.

includedopeningmailandsittingoutside,watchingpeopleandcarspassby,earningherthe

nickname“nosyneighbour.MC

PeoplekepttellingusshewashavingsomuchfunandenjoyinglifeandthatkeptherReducingfoodwasteiseasy-justaskthestudentsataschoolinWoodbridge,

going,andIhopethatwasthecase.AnnielivedalmostexactlyayearafterbeingadoptedbyAmerica,whohavebecomeexpertsatsortingtheirlunchtimetrash（垃圾）.Sincethefallof

SilerandLisa.**Anniehadthelifeweprayeveryseniordogwerescuegetstoexperience.2019,theyhaveactivelyparticipatedinasuccessfulfood-wastediversionprogramthatnot

Anniedidn'tjustliveoutthispastyear,sheflowered.Anniehadanillstomach.Surgicalonlysavesmoneybutalsocontributestoreducingtheamountoftrashthatheadstolandfills.

operationwasheronlyoptionandthatwasneversomethingwewouldputAnniethrough.Actually,thisprogramplaysacrucialroleinfacinguptothechallengesofclimate

Collectively,wemadethehardestdecisionforusbutkindestforAnnie/*Silerkeptinherchange.Byreducingfoodwaste,theschoolminimizestheamountoftrashsenttolantlfills,

diary.therebyreducingharmfulmethaneemissions（沼氣排放）.Theschool'sprogramismakinga

“Ican*thelpbutthinkthatAnniewouldbesoproud.Shewasonespecialdogwhosesignificantimpact.Eachmonth,itmovesover1,300poundsoffoodwaste,resultinginan

storywillliveonthroughthosewhoadoptseniors.Sheleftagiant,giantholeinmyheart---estimatedreductionof772poundsinCO2emissionsandtheproductionof180kilowatt-hours

buttimes,whereeveryonewholovedhercancometogetherinherhonor,willhelpstartofenergy,accordingtoBlueEarthCompostinAmerica.

mendingmybrokenheart."Silerwroteinherpost.Atschool,whenstudentsaredoneeatinglunch,theyheadtoanappointedsection-a

rowofdesks,garbagecansandcontainers—wheretheysorttheirtrash.Leftoverliquids,

24.WhywasAnnieplacedforadoptioninJune2022?suchasjuiceormilk,areemptiedintoabigbasinonthefloor.Thejuicecontainersand

A.Becauseshewastoooldforherownertocarefor.plasticwaterbottlesareplacedintoanothercontainertorecycle.Additionally,prepackaged,

B.Becauseherownerhadgivenuphopeforherrefusaltoeatordrink.unopenedsnackssuchasbagsofcarrotsaswellasproducesuchasapplesandbananasare

C.BecauseAnnie'sownerwasmovingandcouldn'ttakeheralong.“rescued“andplacedintoabigbasketwithahandwrittenDonationssigntapedtoitto

D.Becauseshehadamedicalconditionthatrequiredextensivecare.sendtothetown'sseniorcenter.

25.WhatmotivatedSilertoadoptAnnie?Thebenefitsextendbeyondenvironmentalawareness.Theprogramreducestrash-carrying

A.Silerwantedaguarddogforherhouse.costsaslessweightgoesintothetrashbins,makingiteasierforcleanerstomanage.The

B.Siler'sroommateinsistedonadoptingadog.studentsalsofindthisplanet-friendlypracticeenjoyableandmeaningful,consideringita

C.Silerwasanadvocateforseniordogadoption.smallgamethatcontributestoabiggercause.Thisinitiativeprovesthatcollectiveefforts,

D.Silersoughtcompanyafterlosingherpreviousdog.evenonasmallerscale,canleadtosignificantchanges,notonlyinwastereductionbutalso

26.WhatdidpeoplesayaboutAnnie'slifeafteradoption?ineducatingagenerationcommittedtopreservingourplanet.

A.Sheexperiencedenormousjoy.

B.Shewasmiserableandlonely.28.Whatdoesthefood-wastereductionprogramfocusonattheschoolinWoodbridge?

C.Shewasconstantlysickandinpain.A.Savingschoolfood.B.Donatingunopenedsnacks.

D.Shedidn'tinteractwithpeopleorotherdogs.C.Fertilizingtheschool,sgarden.D.Minimizinghannfiilgasesemissions.

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29.Whatistheimpactofreducingmethaneemissionsaccordingtothetext?32.HowistheplasticissueonHendersonIslandcharacterized?

A.Itleadstofoodcostreducing.B.Ithelpswithenergyproduction.A.Asarenewableenergysource.

C.Itimproveswastemanagement.D.Itaddressesclimatechangeeflectively.B.Asasevereenvironmentalcrisis.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rescued“meaninparagraph3?C.Asaproblembelongingtoremoteislands.

A.Saved.B.Frozen.D.Asamanageableissuewithpastmethods.

C.Abandoned.D.Repurposed.33.Whatistheprimarycauseofplasticwasteaccumulationinoceangyres?

31.Whatmessagedoesthetextconveyabouttheprogram?A.Activitiesofmarineanimals.

A.Itiscostlybuthighlyeffective.B.Itiseasytoperformandcost-saving.B.Humanlitteringwithingyres.

C.Itisexpensiveanddifficulttoapply.D.Itisonlyaccessibleinlargecompanies.C.Accumulationofplasticontheseafloor.

D.Excessiveplasticproductionnearthesea.

D34.Whatisthemainconsequenceofplasticbreakingdownintomicroplastics?

ScientistsvisitingHendersonIslandintheSouthPacificrecentlymadeanalarmingA.Significantlossofspecies.

discovery.DespitebeingoneofthemostremoteandpreviouslyuntouchedplacesonEarth,B.Increaseinfishpopulation.

theislandwascoveredinplasticwaste.Shockingly,theyestimatedtherewere38milKonC.Increasedaccessibilitytooceangyres.

piecesofplastic,weighingnearly18tons,withthousandsofnewpieceswashingupdaily.D.Reductioninoverallplasticaccumulation.

Plastictakeshundredsofyearstodecompose,meaningthatactuallyalltheplasticever35.Whichtermbestdescribestheprimarywritingstyleemployedinthearticle?

producedstillexistsinsomeform.Unfortunately,approximately95%ofplasticsarenotA.Narrativestorytelling.B.Emotionalandsubjective.

recycled,andsubstantialamountsendupintheocean.CurrentscollectthiswasteinlargeC.Expositoryandinformative,D.Persuasiveargumentation.

circularsystemscalled“gyres（環(huán)流）Theproblemgetsworseasplasticbreaksdowninto

verysmallpieces,or“microplastic”.Thisiseatenbyfishandleadstomassivespeciesloss.第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分）

Humansalsoeatthesefish,andmicroplastichasevenbeenfoundintapwateraroundthe根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項

world.TheplasticonHendersonIslandaccountsforjust2seconds'worthofglobalannual為多余選項。

plasticproduction.

However,therearesomeyoungmindsworkingtocleanupandprotecttheseaforfutureWhatmotivatespeopletowrite?Why,whetherwearewritersornot,dowehavethe

generations.YoungBoyanSlatdecidedtodedicatehislifetosolvingthisproblem.Previouslyurgetotakeupapenandputdownourthoughts?Writingprovidespeoplethechanceto

theproblemwasconsideredtoobigtosolve;collectingtheplasticwithboatsandnetswouldspeak.36Andwecantransformourselvesforthebetterbyreadinganddoingthem.But

beexpensive,wouldharmsealife,andwouldtakethousandsofyears!But,Boyanthought,dopeoplewriteforanumberofreasons,whicharemorerelevantthanothersforcertain

whymovethroughtheseawhentheseacanmovethroughyou?Toworkwiththecurrentsandreasons?

gyreswouldhelpcollectthewaste.SohestartedTheOceanCleanupproject,whichplacesPeopleWriteinOrdertoExpressThemselves

verylongfloatingbarriersinthePacific.CurrentsthenconcentratethewastenaturallysoitWhenpeoplearestressedorworriedaboutparticularissuesintheirlives,writingmight

canbecollectedandrecycled.helpthemrelax.Puttingthoughtsonpapercanhelppeopleovercomeproblemsorsimply

Boyanreflectsonthebroaderissue,stating,°Manyproblemstodayaresideeffectsofcreateasenseofpeacefulnessbyallowingthemtoexpresstheiremotionsratherthanhaving

thingspeopledidn'tthinkaboutinthepast.Seaplasticisasymbolofthenegativeeffectsofthemcontrolledinside.37Thesepersonalmemoirs（回憶錄）areacollectionof

ourlifestyleandtechnology.Ouraimshouldbetocreateanewlifestyleforthiscentury.memories,bothgoodandunpleasant,thattheauthorwroteaboutinordertopreservea

Protectingtheseafromplasticisagoodplacetostart.”particularlypositivememoryorworkthroughadifficultissue.

英語試題第7頁（共12頁）英語試題第8頁（共12頁）

姓名準考證號

PeopleWritetoArouseChangeThroughWritingtheartificialeyebeginsto47withredlight.Withanotherwave,thelight48to

38Weeatmore,listentomoremusic,andreadmore.Weknowenoughaboutgreenandthenpurpleandwhite.Thevideosoonwentrapidonsocialmedia,withmany

consumerismto