Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips初中英語必背材料

8BUnit4必背資料短語comicstrip連環(huán)漫畫popout（眼睛）張大；瞪著haveanidea想出一個(gè)辦法decideon決定；選定attheundergroundstation在地鐵站=atthesubwaystationHereitis它在這兒呢！inthesecondstage第二步videocamera攝像機(jī)havesquareeyes長著正方形的眼睛makearoughsketchof...描述...梗概makesth.alittledifferentfrom...讓某物與......略有不同appeartodo…好像在做…beusedtodo被用來做......put…together把…放一起dothecharacters’voices給人物配音=dothevoicesofcharactersbereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事besimpleaswellasimportant簡明扼要Liveonanotherplanet居住在另一個(gè)星球needsbtodosth需要某人做某事havebasicdrawingskills有基本的繪畫技能showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.playagainst同…比賽coloursth.withlightcolours給...涂淺色weatherforecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)lifejacket救生衣makeit獲得成功gotogether相搭配atthetopof…在…頂部watchout小心pickup撿起；（用車）接某人sthhappentosb某人遭遇某事，某事發(fā)生在某人身上thankgoodness謝天謝地beintrouble有麻煩getsbintrouble給某人帶來麻煩befulloffun充滿樂趣intotal總共overthenext17years在接下來17年間inthelate1930s在20世紀(jì)30年代末so…that…如此…以至于…winanumberofawards贏得很多獎(jiǎng)二.同義詞basic=simplebutimportant基本的joy=happiness=fun樂趣stage=step步驟；階段pleasant=politeandfriendly友善的score=winapoint/agoal得分decideon=choose=makeadecisionon選定decidetodo=makeupone’smindtodo=makeadecisiontodo決定做thought=idea想法symbol=sign符號appear=look=seem顯得；看上去appear=showup出現(xiàn)playagainst=competeagainst和…比賽match=gotogether=gowith與…相配separately=onebyone=nottogether單獨(dú)的makeit=succeedindoing=dosth.successfully獲得成功watchout=lookout=becareful小心befullof=befilledwith充滿beshown=beon上映star=famousperson明星22.rough=notdetailed大概的23.rough=notsmooth粗糙的三.詞形變換1.warnv.警告---warningn.警告2.thinkv.想---thoughtn.想法3.decidev.決定---decisionn.決定4.basen基礎(chǔ)---basicadj.基本的5.detailn.細(xì)節(jié)---detailedadj.詳細(xì)的6.appearv.出現(xiàn)---disappearv.消失---appearancen.外貌7.actv.表演---actorn.男演員---actressn.女演員---actionn.行動8.programn.程序---programmern.程序員9.separateadj.單獨(dú)的---separatelyadv.單獨(dú)地10.funn.樂趣---funnyadj.有趣的11.speakv.說話---speakingn.語言12.pleasev.請---pleasedadj.滿意的---pleasantadj.友好的---pleasuren.快樂13.symboln.符號---symbolizev.象征14.recordv.錄制---recordn.記錄---recordingn.錄音---recordern.錄音機(jī)；記錄員15.scorev.得分---scoren.分?jǐn)?shù)16.playv.比賽；播放---playern.選手；運(yùn)動員四．重點(diǎn)句子1.First,youneedtodecideonsomebasicideasforastory.2.Inthesecondstage,thinkaboutthekindsofcharactersyouwantandwhattheywilllooklike.3.Inthenextstage,acomputerprogramisusedtoputthepicturestogetherasafilm.4.Tomakethecharactersandthingsappeartomove,eachpictureshouldbemadealittledifferentfromtheonebefore.5.Theactorswilldothecharacters’voices.6.Whathappenstothebabydinosaurintheend?7.Themousewascleverandalwaysgotthecatintotrouble.8.Thecartoonsweresogoodthattheywonanumberofawards.五．語法：1.含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：情態(tài)動詞+bedoneThewashingmachineshouldberepairedatonce.Moretreesmustbeplantedonthemountains.變否定形式，直接在情態(tài)動詞后面加not；變一般疑問句，將情態(tài)動詞提前。Petscan’tbetakenintothehotel.Yourcarmustn’tbeparkedinfrontofthemuseum.---ShouldTombehelpedbyus?---Yes,heshould./No,heshouldn’t.2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài)：have/hasbeendoneTheflowershavebeenwateredthreetimesalready.變否定形式，直接在have/has后面加not；變一般疑問句，將have/has提前。Thechildrenhaven’tbeenwokenupbytheterriblenoiseyet.---Haveanydecisionsbeenmadeatthemeetingyet?---Yes,theyhave./No,theyhaven’t.---Hasthisriverbeenpollutedyet?---Yes,ithas./Noithasn’t.六.作文：卡通人物介紹——一哆啦A夢MyfavouritecartooncharacterisDoraemon.HeiswellknownfortheJapanesecartoonDoraemon.Helookslikeacat.Infact,heisarobotinthefuture.Hehasalargenumberofmagicinventionsinhispocket.Hegetstoaboy'shomebytimemachine.Theboy'snameisDaXiongandtheybecomegoodfriends.DaXiongisashyboy.Heisalwayslaughedatbyhisfriends.Soheisalw