福建省福州市福清市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題（含聽力）

2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級校內(nèi)期中質(zhì)量檢測英語學(xué)科試卷（滿分:150分考試時間:120分鐘）友情提示：所有答案都必須填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與其內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.HowdidEllenfeelyesterday?A.Happy. B.Disappointed. C.Surprised.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.Whatwastheboydoingwhenthegirlcalled?A.Doinghishomework. B.Performingaplay. C.Walkingapetdog.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whydoesthegirlcan'tsleepwellthesedays?A.Becauseshehasacold. B.Becauseit'stoonoisy. C.Becausesheislonely.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。9.HowwilltheygotoTian'anmenSquare?A.Bybike. B.Onfoot. C.Bysubway.聽第5段對話，回答第10，11小題。10.WheredidYueOperacomeintobeing?A.InJiangsu. B.InZhejiang. C.InShanghai.11.HowmanyrolesarethereinYueOpera?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.聽第6段對話，回答第12，13小題。12.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanbook?A.Theroomwithonesinglebed. B.Thestandardroomwithafridge.C.Thestandardroomwithoutafridge.13.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A.180yuan. B.440yuan. C.220yuan.聽第7段對話，回答第14，15小題。14.WhathappenedtoBrucethismorning?A.Hefelloffhisbike. B.Hehurthisleg. C.Hehadacaraccident.15.What'stherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Motherandson.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格。每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）MytravelplantoMountWuyiPreparationBookedatrainticketforthe16._________sleeper.Day1Checkintothehotelandtakearest.Takeaboatto17._________theJiuquStream.Day2Climbtothe18._________ofMountWuyi.Enjoythe19._________sunrise.Day3VisittheWuyiPalaceandbuysomegiftsformyfamily.Leavefortherailwaystationatabout20._________afterdinner.Ⅱ.單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）21.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation（發(fā)音）?A.south B.though C.proud22.—DidyougotoHarbinforyourwintervacation?—Yes,it'sreally_________interestingplacetovisit.A.the B.an C.a23.—Lisa,dinnerisready.Goandwashyourhands.—Wow!It_________sodelicious.Iwanttotasteitrightnow.A.feels B.tastes C.smells24.Fuzhouisabeautifulcitytovisit.It's_________theeastofFujianProvince.A.in B.on C.to25._________elephantsareveryheavyandstrong,they'renotthebiggestanimals.A.If B.Because C.Though26.—Whyareyouso_________?—I'mgoingonathree-dayvisittoShanghainextweek.A.interested B.excited C.worried27.—_________isitfromtheschooltoFuqingLibrary?—It'sabout20minutesbybus.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar28.Father'sloveisusually_________.Theydomuchbutsaylittle.A.noisy B.silent C.easy29.—Mom,Ifinditdifficulttogetoutofmybed.It'ssoearly.—Ifyougotobedearly,you'llhavenotrouble_________.A.gettingup B.stayingup C.standingup30.—Amy,didyoufinishyourhomework?—Ofcourse._________Iarrivedhome,Istartedtodoit.A.Assoonas B.If C.Before31.—Mr.Brown,howcanwekeepsafewhenwerideabikeontheroad?——Slowdownandremembertoputonyour_________.A.sunglasses B.coats C.helmets32.—Ifinallypassedtheexamwithmyteacher'shelp.Ifelthappy.—Ithinkyoushouldsay_________toyourteacher.A.sorry B.hello C.thanks33.Ifweareconfidentaboutourselves,wecanlive_________everyday.A.safely B.happily C.quietly34.—He_________goodideas.Hecanalwayssolveallkindsofproblems.—Wow!That'samazing.A.iscrowdedwith B.isfullof C.ispopularwith35.—Howisyourbrotherdoing?—_________.A.Heisdoingsports. B.Heisfine,thanks. C.Heisdoingverywell.Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。RianNeves,avideoblogger,comesfromBrazil.He36Chinesehistoryandcultureverymuch.HenowlivesinXi’an.WhenhecametoChinaforthe37timefiveyearsago,hecouldn'tspeakChinese.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hecantalkwithothersinChinese38nowandknowsmoreaboutChineseculture.InXi’an,Rianseesmanypeople39traditionalChineseclotheshanfu.Hethinksthesepeoplelookmorebeautifulandheisvery40inthespecialclothes.RianmakesvideosandputsthemontheInternet41hisloveforhanfu.Inthevideos,hedressesupinhanfuandputsonspecialmakeup（化妝）.Thesevideosaresospecialandinterestingthat42himover16,000followersonline.ThankstoRian'svideos,alotofpeoplefrom43countriescanknowmoreaboutChina.Atthesametime,ChinesepeoplelikeBrazilanditsculturebetter.Rianisa44person,butheisdoingsomethingunusual.Byshowingthebeautyofhanfu,heletsusknowthatculturecanmakeus45andthatwecanlearnfromeachother.36.A.loves B.hates C.dislikes37.A.last B.first C.second38.A.easily B.badly C.hardly39.A.making B.wearing C.selling40.A.disappointed B.bored C.interested41.A.incaseof B.becauseof C.insteadof42.A.take B.bring C.carry43.A.other B.theother C.another44.A.special B.unusual C.common45.A.busier B.stronger C.closerⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇材料，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）ARocketBasketballSchoolWeekendSchedule（時間表）ClassCoach（教練）08:30-10:00KidsBeginnerCraigBrown10:30-12:00KidsMid-levelTimTrapp13:00-14:30Adults（成人）Mid-levelGregWale15:00-16:30KidsHigh-levelMannyTee17:00-18:30AdultsHigh-levelDollyLee●Studentsmustsignup（報名）forclassesatleastaweekinadvance（提前）.●Studentsshouldprepareallthethingsneededforclass.Anystudentwithouttherightskillsforthelevelmaybeaskedtochangetoanotherlevel.●Anystudentnotabletomaketheclassmusttelltheschoolatleastadaybeforetheclass.●Moreinformationonwww./basketball.46.Howmanykindsofclassesdoestheschoolhave?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.47.Annisabeginnerinbasketball.Whoseclassshouldshesignupfor?A.GregWale’s. B.TimTrapp's. C.CraigBrown's. D.MannyTee’s.48.Whencanexperiencedadultplayerstakeclassesattheschool?A.08:30-10:00. B.10:30-12:00. C.13:00-14:30. D.15:00-16:30.49.Howcanstudentsgetmoreinformationabouttheschool?A.Sendane-mail. B.Makeacall.C.Visitthewebsite. D.Gototheschool.50.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theclassesareonweekdays.B.DollyLeeteachesbothkidsandadults.C.Theschoolpreparesallthethingsneededforclass.D.Studentsshouldsignupatleastsevendaysbeforetheclasses.BChengdu,abigcityinSouthwestChina,standsoutthesedays.ThefirsthotpotbusinChinaappearsthere.Onthebus,youcaneathotpot,goaroundthecity,learnaboutthehistoryofChengduhotpotandlistentostoriesbehindsomefamousplacesalongtheway.Thebusrunstwiceadayat15:00and19:00.ItstartsfromChunxiRoadandpassesthroughsomefamousplacesinChengdu.Thewholejourneyisabout10kilometersandtakesabout90minutes.Itcosts89yuanfortwopersonsand159yuanforthree.Onthebus,thereare8tables.Differentfrommosthotpotrestaurants,thehotpotonthebusisprecooked.Ifyoudon'tlikespicyfood,don'tworry.Thehotpotmeetsthetastesofmostpeople.Andthebusisveryslow,sothefoodwon'tspillandyoucanenjoyyourjourney.Thehotpotbusissocoolthatmanypeoplecan'twaittohaveatry.Whataboutyou?51.Whereisthefirsthotpotbus?A.InthesouthwestofChina. B.InthenorthwestofChina.C.InthesoutheastofChina. D.InthenortheastofChina.52.Onthebus,youcandotheseactivitiesexcept_________.A.eatinghotpot B.cookinghotpotC.goingaroundthecity D.listeningtostories53.WhenshouldpeoplearriveatChunxiRoadtowaitforthefirsthotpotbus?A.14:30. B.15:30. C.19:00. D.19:30.54.IfLilygoeswithherparents,howmuchdoesitcosttotakethehotpotbus?A.89yuan. B.159yuan. C.248yuan. D.267yuan.55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFirstHotPotBusinChina B.AGreatCitytoVisitC.TheHotPotMeetstheTastesofMostPeople D.DifferentHotPotsontheBusCUsingtwofanshefoundatamarket,a15-year-oldboyinGazahasmadeelectricity（電）tolightuphisfamily'stent.Heandhisfamilybegantoliveinthetentaftertheattack（襲擊）ofIsrael.Hisneighborsinthetentcampcalledhim“Gaza’sNewton”becauseofhistalent.“Newtonwassittingunderanappletreewhenanapplefellonhishead.Andweherearelivingindarkness,soIthoughtofcreatinglight,anddidso.”theboysaid.Sincetheboy'sfamilylivedahardlife,theyconnected（連接）theirtenttothesideofahousesothattheboycouldclimbontotheroofandsetuphistwofanstochargebatteries（電池）.Then,theboyconnectedthefanstowires（電線）runningdownthroughthehouseandusedswitches（開關(guān)）,lightbulbsandathinpieceofwoodinthetenttomakelightingforhisfamily.Ittooktheboyawhiletosucceedfinallyafterhisfirsttwotriesfailed.Theboywasstillveryhappythathewasabletomakethisbecausehecannotonlyhelphisfamilybutotherslikethem.What'smore,hewasalsoverygladthatpeopleinthiscampcallhim‘Gaza’sNewton’,becausehehopedtobecomeascientistlikeNewtonandinventsomethingthatwillbegoodforpeopleofthewholeworld.56.Whendidtheboystartlivinginthetent?A.Whenhewas15yearsold. B.Afterhefoundtwofans.C.Whenhemadelightforhisfamily. D.Afterhiscountrywasattacked.57.Whydidtheneighborscallhim“Gaza’sNewton”?A.Forhistalentofmakingtwofans. B.Forhistalentofmakinglight.C.Forhistalentofmakingtents. D.Forhistalentofhelpinghiscountry.58.Howdidtheboychargebatteries?A. B. C. D.59.Whydidtheboyhopetobeascientist?A.Becausehisfamilycouldhelphimalot.B.Becausehewantedtobecalled“Gaza’sNewton”.C.Becausehelivedahappylifeandhadmuchtime.D.Becausehehopedtohelpthepeoplearoundtheworld.60.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theboyiscreativeandcaring.B.Thepoorfamilywasrichbeforethewar.C.Theboy'sneighborsarefriendlytoeachother.D.ThereisnoelectricityinthewholeGazabecauseofthewar.DDidyouknowthataseed（種子）canhaveitsown“IDcard（身份證）”?The“card”showsthattheseedisatChina’sseedbankinBeijing.Aseed'straveltotheseedbankstartswithacensus（普查）.Workerscollectedmorethan139,000newseedsfromalloverthecountry.Thentheyarrivedattheseedbank.Whenseedsfirstcomein,eachofthemgetanumberfortheir“physicalexamination”（檢測）.Forexample,workersputallkindsofJob'stears（薏米）fromdifferentfarmstogether.Thentheyputthemintogroupsaccordingtotheseeds’lookortaste.Next,workerschecktheseedstomakesurethey'rehealthyandalltheunhealthyonesaregivenup.Withthebadseedsgone,researchersthentestthegoodonestoseehowpossiblytheyaretogrow.Theseedbankhasaquick,smartwayofdoingthis:Workerstesttheseedsandusetheinformationtheygettopredict（預(yù)測）theirgrowth.Workersdryandweighthebestseedsafterseveraltests.Then,they'restoredinasupercoldfridgeat-18℃.China'sseedbankkeepsalltheseedinformationsafeandhelpspeoplelearnaboutthem.Thiscanhelpdevelopnewplantsthatcangrowbetteranddealwellwithhardenvironments,whichcanmakesurethefoodsafetyofthecountry.61.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic?A.ByshowinganIDcard. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byraisingaquestion.62.Howaretheseedsputintogroups?A.Accordingtotheseeds’lookortaste. B.Accordingtotheseeds’tasteortemperature.C.Accordingtotheseeds'lookorbirthplace. D.Accordingtotheseeds'tasteorgrowth.63.Whichistherightorderofthepassage?①storing②testing③grouping④census⑤checkingA.④③②⑤① B.④③⑤②① C.④⑤②③① D.③④⑤②①64.What'sthepurposeofbuildingaseedbank?A.Toprotectthetypeofseed. B.Tocontrolthegrowthofplants.C.Toprotectourcountry'sfoodsafety. D.Tohelppeopleknowabouttheseeds.65.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Ahealthreport. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Astorybook.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順，連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）TheBeijingLibraryinBeijing'sTongzhouDistrictopenedtothepubliconDecember27th,2023.Itoffersthepublicamodernandinvitingspacetoenjoyreading.66Itistheworld'slargestandmostintelligent（智能的）library.ItwontheGuinness（吉尼斯）WorldRecordforthelargestlibraryhallandthelargestoutdoorreadingspaceforchildren.Thebuildingstyleofthelibraryisspecial.67ItprovidespeoplewitharelaxingspaceforreadingandlearningaboutthecultureofBeijing.68Oversevenmillionbooksarestoredintheundergroundintelligentstacks（書庫）.Robotscantakethebookstothereadingareawithin15minutes.69Towelcomethereaders,thelibraryheldanumberofimmersive（沉浸式的）activitiesontheopeningday,includingaconcert,atraditionaldress-upexperience,andthecreationofartisticworks.70Also,it'llgivenewbornbabiessomegiftstoencouragelife-longlearning,includingareader'scard,abook,andareadinglist.A.Thereareabouteightmillionbooksinthelibrary.B.TheBeijingLibrarycovers75,000squaremeters.C.Thelibrarywillholdmorethan1,000activitiesinthefuture.D.Withthehelpofrobots,peoplecaneasilygetthebooktheywant.E.Thelibraryiscalled“theforestofknowledge”becauseoftheshapeofitsroof.V.情景交際。根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。（每小題2分，滿分10分）71.你在英語演講比賽中獲得了第一名，媽媽可能這樣夸獎你：__________________________________________________you.72.要考試了，同桌很緊張，你可以這樣安撫他：_____________________________________.73.你想知道乘火車從福清到北京要花多少錢，可以這樣問：______________________________________________togettoBeijingbytrain?74.Ruby對你說“WhynotgotoHuxiParkbybikethisSaturday?”時，你可以這樣應(yīng)答:_____________________________________.75.Michael對你說“Wouldyouhelpmemakeanexploringplan?”時，你可以這樣應(yīng)答:_____________________________________.VI.看圖寫話。（每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫一個與圖畫情景相符的句子。76.seem77.as…as,tall78.pay79.teach,yesterday 80.whenVII.短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Asweknow,motherplaysaveryimportantroleinourlife.Here81._________（be）astoryaboutyoungThomasEdisonandhismother.Oneday,youngThomasEdisoncamehome82._________apieceofpaperfromhisteacher.Hehandedittohismotherand83._________（say）,“Mom,myteachergavethispapertomeandaskedmetogiveitonlytoyou.”Hismotherwassosurprisedatthewordsthatshecouldn't84._________toopenit.Hereyeswerefilledwithtearsasshereadthenoteoutloudtoherson.“Yoursonisanamazingboy.Thisschoolis85._________smallforhimtostayandwedon'thavegoodteacherstotrainhim.Pleaseteachhim86._________（you）.”Manyyearslater,Edison'smotherdiedandEdisonbecameoneofthe87._________（great）inventors（發(fā)明家）ofthecentury.Oneday,hewasgoingthroughtheoldthingsathome,he88._________（find）afolded-up（折疊的）pieceofpaperinthecornerofadrawer.Itwasthepaperfromhisteacher.Heopeneditandreadit.Themessageinitwas,“Yoursonismentally（精神）ill.Wecan'tlethiminourschool89._________longer.”Edisoncriedforhoursandlaterwroteinhisdiary（日記）:“ThomasAlvaEdisonwasamentallyillchild,90._________hebecamethewonderofthecenturywiththehelpofaheromother.Thememoryofmymotherwillalwaysbeablessingtome.”VIII.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）91.“來福清享清福?！睘橥茝V福清文化，某文旅集團(tuán)向社會征集文稿來吸引眾多游客暢玩福清。請你根據(jù)以下圖示，用英語寫一篇文稿投稿。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.請勿在文中使用真實姓名、校名和地名。Hello,everyone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourcoming!

2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級校內(nèi)期中質(zhì)量檢測英語學(xué)科試卷參考答案聽力部分（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1-5ACACC第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）6-10AABAB第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）11-15CBBAA第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）16.soft17.explore 18.19.fantastic 20.eight/8筆試部分（共120分）選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）21-25 26-30BCBAA31-35CCBBB完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）36-40：ABABC41-45：BBACC閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分45分）46-50:BCCCD51-55:ABABA56-60DBCDA61-65DABCC66-70:BEADC情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）Iamproudofyou.11Takeiteasy./Don’tworry.10.50.511HowmuchdoesitcosttogettoBeijingbytrain?10.50.5Goodidea./Soundsgreat./Sorry,Ihavenotime.111110.50.575.Allright./Sure./OK./Sorry,Ihavenotime.112211看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）76.Heseemsexcited/happy.0.510.5Thegirl/Sheisnotastallastheboy.0.50.50.50.5Hepaid25yuanforthebook.0.50.50.50.5Hetaughther/himtorideabikeyesterday.0.50.50.50.5Whenthetelephonerang,thecatwassleeping.0.50.50.50.5短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）81.is82.with83.said84.wait85.too86.yourself87.greatest88.found89.any90.but書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）范文僅供參考Hello,everyone,Fuqingisabeautifulcity.ItliesinthesoutheastofFujian.Itcovers2430squaremeters.Hereyoucanvisitmanyfamousplaces,suchasDamuMountainPasture,ShizhuMount,LiqiaoBlockandsoon.Besides,youcantastedeliciousfood.SmoothCakeandOysterCakearethebestchoicesforyou.Ifyoucome,youcanalsoenjoytheBenchDragonShow.Itissowonderfulthatyoucan’tmissit.What’smore,peoplehereareveryhard-workingandnice.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming!英語聽力材料第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與其內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）1.Lindaisgivingaspeech.2.Monkeyslikefruitverymuch,especiallybananas.3.Theexcitingnewsmademehappy.4.Hewantstobuyafridge.5.Theydecidetogototheseaside.第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題M:DidyouvisitLiqiaoBlockyesterday,Ellen?W:Yes.It’safantasticplace.Ienjoyedmyselfthere.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題W:Tom,Icalledyoulastnightbutnooneanswered?M:Sorry,Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthattime.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題M:Hello,Helen!Howareyoudoingthesedays?W:Notsowell.Myroominthehotelisnearanoisystreet.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題M:WhynotexploreTian’anmenwithmethisweekend?W:Goodidea.Shallwegobysubway?M:No,Ithinkridingabikeismoreconvenient.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題M:Maria,whatareyou