英語(yǔ)（浙江卷）2024年中考考前押題密卷（全解全析）

第第頁(yè)2024年中考考前押題密卷（浙江卷）英語(yǔ)（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷共七大題，76小題，滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2.全卷分為卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。1-49小題的答案必須用2B鉛筆填涂；50-76小題的答案必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。3.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆在答題紙上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。4.測(cè)試范圍：中考范圍。5.難度系數(shù)：0.7。6.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。卷I說(shuō)明：本卷共有三大題，45小題，滿分65分。請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆在答題紙上將你認(rèn)為正確的選項(xiàng)對(duì)應(yīng)的小方框涂黑、涂滿。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一、二節(jié)每小題1分，第三節(jié)每小題2分；滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。1．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Athome. B．Atschool. C．Atashop.【答案】A【原文】M:Mia,couldyoubuysomesaltformenow?W:I’mafraidnot,Daddy.Iambusydoingmyhomework.2．WhendidLisacometoChina?A．In2001. B．In2008. C．In2018.【答案】C【原文】M:Lisa,youspeakChineseverywell.WhendidyoucometoChina?W:In2018.Icameherewithmyfather.3．Whoplayedtheviolinattheartfestival?A．Joe. B．Sara. C．Ella.【答案】B【原文】M:Hi,Sara.Howwastheartfestivalinyourschool?W:Wonderful.MyfriendJoesangsongsandIplayedtheviolin.4．Whatisthewoman’sfavoritefruit?A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Oranges.【答案】C【原文】M:Wow,somanyappleshere.They’remyfavorite.W:Yes,applesaregood,butIlikeorangesbest.5．Howistheweathertoday?A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny.【答案】A【原文】M:Look,it’sraining!W:Yeah,it’sbeenrainingalot.第二節(jié)聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。聽下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第6-7兩個(gè)小題。6．WhowillwatchYueOperawithTim?A．Hisfriend. B．Hisbrother. C．Hisfather.7．WhatdoesTimlikebestabouttheopera?A．Themusic. B．Theactors. C．Thestories.【答案】6．B7．C【原文】略聽下面一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8．Whycan’ttheoldmanfindhisdaughter’shouse?A．HehasneverbeentoNingbo.B．Hisdaughtermovedtoanewhouse.C．Ningbohaschangedalot.9．HowdidtheoldmancometoNingbo?A．Bytrain. B．Bybus. C．Byplane.10．Wheredoestheoldman’sdaughterwork?A．Inabigpark. B．Inahospital. C．Inthetrainstation.【答案】8．C9．A10．B【原文】W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes.Icametoseemydaughter,butIcan’tfindthewaytoherhome.W:HaveyoubeentoNingbobefore?M:Yes,Icameherefiveyearsago.Ningbohaschangedalotsincethen.W:That’strue.Soyourdaughtershouldcometomeetyouatthetrainstation.M:Ididn’ttellherIwascoming.SheisalwaysbusyandIdon’twanttotroubleher.W:Wheredoesshework?M:Sheworksinahospital.W:Doyouhaveheraddress?M:No.ButIrememberherhomeisnearabigpark.W:Oh,Iknowwhereitis.Letmetakeyouthere.M:Thanksalot.It’sverykindofyou.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第11至第15四個(gè)小題。11．Whichsportisbestforlosingweightaccordingtothespeaker?A．Running. B．Cycling.

C．Rowing.12．Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestgoingtothegym?A．Onceaweek. B．Everyday. C．Onceamonth.13．Whichofthefollowingwouldthespeakeragree?A．Dietismoreimportant.B．Exerciseismoreimportant.C．Dietisasimportantasexercise.14．Whichkindofdrinkismorehelpfulbeforeexercising?A．Coffee. B．Drinkswithsugar. C．Water.15．Whatmusicdoesthespeakersuggestlisteningtowhileexercising?A．Yourfavouritemusic.B．Fastmusic.C．Musicyoucansingalongwith.【答案】11．C12．A13．A14．A15．B【原文】略第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthe1960s,amusicalgroupcomposedapopularsongcalledMonday:“Everyotherdayoftheweekisfine.But16Mondaycomes,youcanfindme17allofthetime.”Whentalkingaboutdaysoftheweek,Mondaygets18expectation.Isurveyedfriends,andthe19wereveryclear.Whenaskingwhichdayoftheweektheyliketheleast,90percentofthemchoseMonday.Idisagreewiththemall.Infact,IthinkMondayisactuallythebestdayoftheweek.20,considerallthegoodthingsthathappenonMondays.Forexample,quiteafewpublicholidaysare21onMondays.ThenMondayisthebestdaytodoshoppingbecausetherearen’tsomanypeopleshopping.Expertssaythatyoucanalsogetthebestonlinedeals(交易)onMondays.Thisis22trueforelectronics,suchascomputers,TVs,andvideogames.Tome,however,there’ssomethingevenmore23aboutMondays.EachMonday24anewbeginning.Forexample,lastweekIgotbehindonmyhomeworkandhadto25goingtoamoviewithmyfriendsontheweekend.But26Mondayarrived,Icouldstartalloveragain.IalsoloveMondaysbecauseweusuallystartnewlessonsatschoolatthebeginningoftheweek.Whilelastweek’stopicsmaybe27,Mondaycanbringanewbooktoread,ormathproblemstosolve.Besides,IalwaysbecomefullofenergyonMondaysaftergettingenoughsleepatweekends.IrealizethatIamprobablynotgoingtomakeeveryonebelievethatMondayisthebestdayoftheweek,buthopefullyIcan28afewpeopletochange.ThenexttimeaMondaycomes,thinkaboutallthegoodthingsthatcouldhappenandlookforwardtothedayinsteadof29it.There’snowayto30Mondays,sojoinmeinmakingthebestofthem.Whoknows?Youmightevenstartlikingthefirstdayoftheworkweek.16．A．whatever B．wherever C．whenever D．however17．A．laughing B．dancing C．talking D．crying18．A．much B．some C．little D．a(chǎn)ny19．A．results B．reasons C．problems D．changes20．A．Inall B．Afterall C．Firstofall D．Atall21．A．served B．celebrated C．cancelled D．a(chǎn)nnounced22．A．specially B．especially C．probably D．terribly23．A．important B．serious C．suitable D．difficult24．A．expresses B．presents C．confirms D．represents25．A．worryabout B．thinkabout C．giveup D．insiston26．A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．a(chǎn)sgoodas D．a(chǎn)sfaras27．A．boring B．interesting C．surprising D．exciting28．A．force B．order C．a(chǎn)llow D．encourage29．A．enjoying B．fearing C．a(chǎn)ccepting D．facing30．A．a(chǎn)void B．receive C．prove D．reduce【答案】16．C17．D18．C19．A20．C21．B22．B23．A24．D25．C26．B27．A28．D29．B30．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要向我們介紹作者認(rèn)為一周中最好的一天是星期一及其原因。16．句意：但無(wú)論何時(shí)星期一到來(lái)，你都能發(fā)現(xiàn)我……。whatever無(wú)論什么；wherever無(wú)論哪里；whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)；however無(wú)論怎樣。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里指“無(wú)論何時(shí)”星期一到來(lái)……，和時(shí)間有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C符合，故選C。17．句意：但每當(dāng)星期一來(lái)臨，你都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)我一直在哭泣。laughing笑；dancing跳舞；talking說(shuō)；crying哭。由下文“Whenaskingwhichdayoftheweektheyliketheleast,90percentofthemchoseMonday.”可知很多人不喜歡周一，選項(xiàng)D符合。故選D。

18．句意：當(dāng)談到一周中的幾天時(shí)，人們對(duì)星期一的期望很少。much很多；some一些；little很少；any任何。由下文“Whenaskingwhichdayoftheweektheyliketheleast,90percentofthemchoseMonday.”可知很多人不喜歡周一，對(duì)周一的期待必然很少，選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。

19．句意：我調(diào)查了朋友，結(jié)果很清楚。results結(jié)果；reasons原因；problems問(wèn)題；changes變化。根據(jù)下文可知，緊跟其后是關(guān)于作者做的這個(gè)調(diào)查的“結(jié)果”，選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A。

20．句意：首先，想想星期一發(fā)生的所有好事。Inall總共；Afterall畢竟；Firstofall首先；Atall通常要和not搭配使用，表示一點(diǎn)也不。根據(jù)上文可知，這里開始陳述作者喜歡周一的原因，且下文有“Then”相呼應(yīng)，選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。

21．句意：例如，相當(dāng)多的公共假日在星期一慶祝。served服務(wù)；celebrated慶祝；cancelled取消；announced宣布。根據(jù)“quiteafewpublicholidays”可知指很多假日在周一被“慶?！?，選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。

22．句意：對(duì)于電子產(chǎn)品來(lái)說(shuō)尤其如此，比如電腦、電視和視頻游戲。specially特別地；especially特別是；probably可能；terribly非常。根據(jù)上文可知這里進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明電子產(chǎn)品“尤其”如此，選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。

23．句意：然而，對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，周一還有更重要的事情。important重要的；serious嚴(yán)重的；suitable合適的；difficult困難的。下文提到的“...Mondayarrived,Icouldstartalloveragain.”是屬于更“重要”的事，選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A。

24．句意：每個(gè)星期一都代表著一個(gè)新的開始。expresses表達(dá)；presents呈現(xiàn)；confirms確認(rèn)；represents代表。由下文“Mondayarrived,Icouldstartalloveragain”可知指周一“代表”著新的開始，選項(xiàng)D符合。故選D。

25．句意：例如，上周我沒有完成作業(yè)，不得不放棄周末和朋友去看電影。worryabout擔(dān)心；thinkabout思考；giveup放棄；insiston堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，沒有完成作業(yè)，應(yīng)該是不得不“放棄”看電影，選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。

26．句意：但是一到星期一，我就可以重新開始了。aswellas以及；assoonas一……就……；asgoodas和……一樣好；asfaras就目前而言。由句意可知，這里指“一到”周一就可以重新開始，選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。

27．句意：雖然上周的主題可能很無(wú)聊，但周一可以讀一本新書，或者解決一些數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。boring無(wú)聊；interesting有趣；surprising令人驚訝；exciting令人興奮。由上下文可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，指雖然上周的主題可能“無(wú)聊”，但周一可以重新開始，選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A。

28．句意：我意識(shí)到我可能不會(huì)讓每個(gè)人都相信周一是一周中最好的一天，但我希望我能鼓勵(lì)一些人改變。force強(qiáng)制；order命令；allow允許；encourage鼓勵(lì)。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及全文內(nèi)容可知作者希望通過(guò)自己的陳述“鼓勵(lì)”一些不喜歡周一的人愛上周一，選項(xiàng)D符合。故選D。

29．句意：下次星期一來(lái)臨的時(shí)候，想想所有可能發(fā)生的好事，期待這一天，而不是害怕它。enjoying享受；fearing害怕；accepting接受；facing面對(duì)。由“l(fā)ookforwardtothedayinsteadof...”可知空格詞應(yīng)該與“l(fā)ookforwardto”相反，選項(xiàng)B符合。故選B。

30．句意：沒有辦法避免星期一，所以和我一起好好利用星期一吧。avoid避免；receive收到；prove證明；reduce減少。由語(yǔ)境可知，很多人不喜歡周一，故作者總結(jié)“逃避”周一是不可能的，選項(xiàng)A符合。故選A。

三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEnglish

Throughthecourses,youareabletoknowdifferentwordsandphrases,whichwilldevelopyourgrammar,writing,andvocabulary.Time:1:00pm—2:30pm,April28—August14(Wednesdays)Price:$450.00Place:St.JanaBontragerSchoolTel:480956588Website:Spanish

HereyoucancommunicatewithsomeexperiencedSpanishteachers,whichwillhelpyouimproveyourspokenskills.Time:2:45pm—3:30pm,May21—September4(Tuesdays)Place:ParkwaySchoolPrice:$725.00Tel:480959585Website:French

Level1isforchildrenwhoare0-18monthsold.Level2isforchildrenwhoare18months-3yearsold.Level3isforchildren3-5yearsold.Time:3:45pm—5:15pm,June2—August27(Thursdays)Place:LinguaRanchSchoolPrice:$715.00Tel:480679458Website:Japanese

HereyoucannotonlylearnwritingskillsinJapanese,butalsoyoucanlearnwonderfulJapaneseculture.Time:10:30am—11:25am,July6—August24(Saturdays)Place:MountBakerSchoolPrice:$260.00Tel:480560599Website:31．WhatnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttolearnSpanish?A．480956588. B．480959585. C．480679458. D．480560599.32．WhatdoesLilyprobablylearnifshegoestoMountBakerSchool?A．English. B．Spanish. C．French. D．Japanese33．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext?A．Learning. B．Sports. C．Tour. D．News.【答案】31．B32．D33．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)四種語(yǔ)言的上課時(shí)間、價(jià)格、地址、電話和網(wǎng)址。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄“Tel:480959585”可知，學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語(yǔ)應(yīng)該打480959585。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄“Japanese”及“Place:MountBakerSchool”可知，去MountBaker學(xué)?？梢詫W(xué)習(xí)日語(yǔ)。故選D。33．推理判斷題。Learning學(xué)習(xí)；Sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；Tour旅游；News新聞。根據(jù)表格信息，本文圍繞四種語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)展開，所以文章應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙中的學(xué)習(xí)板塊。故選A。B“Hurryup,Kyle,”Dadcalled.“Weneedtoleavefortheswim-teamtryouts!”Kylesatsadlyonhisbed.Helikedswimming,buthewasafraidhewouldn’tbefastenoughtoimpressthecoach.Andhedidn’twanttoembarrasshimself.“Ichangedmymind,”heshoutedback.“I’vedecidednottogo.”NowKyleheardhisfather’sfootstepsonthestaircase(樓梯).DadwalkedintoKyle’sroom.“Whynot?”heasked.“Ithoughtyouenjoyedswimming.”“Ido,but...”“...butyou’reafraidyouwon’tmaketheteam,right?”Kylelookedup.HowhadDadguessed?“Listen,”Dadsaid.“You’reprobablyafraid,butwhynotatleasthavethecoachtime(計(jì)時(shí))you?There’snothingtolosebytrying,evenifyoudon’tmaketheteam.Andwhoknows?Youmightevensurpriseyourself.”Kyleconsideredthatforashorttime.“Okay,IguessI’llgo,”hefinallysaid.Halfanhourlater,Kylewasanxiouslywaitingwitheveryoneelsewhowantedtotryout.Hehatedtheideaofdisappointinghisfather,sowhenthecoachcalledhisname,heforcedhimselftotheedge(邊緣)oftheswimmingpool.Thecoachblewhiswhistle(哨子)andKylejumpedin,swimmingthroughthewaterasquicklyashecould.Whenhereachedtheothersideofthepool,heheldhisheadupandtookthesteelpartatthepool’sedge,shakinghiswethairoutofhiseyes.Heclimbedoutofthewaterandreturnedtowherethecoachwasstanding.“HowdidIdo?”heaskedinalowvoice.ThecoachlookedathisstopwatchandthensmiledatKyle.“Youhadawonderfultime!Infact,yougotoneofthefastesttimesI’veseentoday.You’lldoafantasticjobontheswimteam.”34．WhatdidKyleworry?A．Hecouldn’tchangehisdecision. B．Hewouldn’tbeselectedfortheteam.C．Hecouldn’tkeephisinterestinswim. D．Hewouldn’tbethefastestswimmer.35．WhatwasthepurposeofDad’swords?A．TopersuadeKyletotryout. B．TocalmKyledown.C．Topassonthecoach’smessage. D．Tocheerthecoachup.36．HowdidKylefeelwhenheclimbedoutoftheswimmingpool?A．Proud. B．Glad. C．Angry. D．Nervous.37．WhichsituationmightbesimilartoKyle’sexperience?A．Adamrefusedtoswimandlethisfatherdown.B．JameswastrainingfortheOlympicsandsucceeded.C．Johnwasworriedaboutatestbutgotagoodgrade.D．Tomtriedtosolvetheproblembutwithoutabetterresult.【答案】34．B35．A36．D37．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Kyle害怕選不上游泳隊(duì)，父親勸說(shuō)她去嘗試，結(jié)果Kyle表現(xiàn)得很好。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Weneedtoleavefortheswim-teamtryouts!”和“butyou’reafraidyouwon’tmaketheteam,right”可知，Kyle去參加游泳隊(duì)選拔，但Kyle擔(dān)心選不上。故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“You’reprobablyafraid,butwhynotatleasthavethecoachtime(計(jì)時(shí))you?There’snothingtolosebytrying,evenifyoudon’tmaketheteam.Andwhoknows?Youmightevensurpriseyourself.”可知，父親認(rèn)為即使沒有入選球隊(duì)，嘗試也不會(huì)有什么損失，甚至可能會(huì)讓自己大吃一驚。由此可知父親的話目的是勸說(shuō)Kyle去嘗試。故選A。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Heclimbedoutofthewaterandreturnedtowherethecoachwasstanding.‘HowdidIdo?’heaskedinalowvoice.”可知，Kyle爬出水面，低聲問(wèn)教練她游得怎么樣。由此推知Kyle是緊張的。故選D。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知，Kyle害怕選不上游泳隊(duì)，父親勸說(shuō)她去嘗試，結(jié)果Kyle表現(xiàn)得很好。由此可知C選項(xiàng)“John很擔(dān)心考試，但成績(jī)很好”與Kyle的經(jīng)歷相似。故選C。CBottlegourdpyrography(葫蘆烙畫)isanartofburningpicturesonthesurfaceofthegourds.Theskillknownaspyrographydatesbackmorethan2,200yearsagototheQinDynasty.Thegourdhaslongbeenconsideredtobringgoodluck,becauseinChinesethewordfor“gourd”soundslikethewordsfor“blessingandwealth”.Itwasoftenusedtostorefood,ladlewaterorholdwaterwhenpeoplewentout.Itsshapemadeitaperfecttoolinthepast.Inancienttimes,manydoctorsusedittoholdmedicineandhungitinfrontoftheirclinics(診所).Skilledartistscanturncommongourdsintoartworks.Thefirststepistopickagoldengourd.Thentheartistdrawsacreativepictureonthegourd.Finally,heusuallytakesadvantageofthenaturalshapeofthegourd,burningthepictureswithelectriccauterypens.Thisisthemostdifficultstep.Ifthereisanymistakeinthisstep,alltheworkwillgobacktothebeginning.ZhengXiaoliangfromAnhuihasbeenworkingonthegourdartformorethan40years.“Thegourdpyrographyisdifficultwithapyrographybrushtocreateawonderfulpictureanditrequiresskillsinpainting,”Zhengsaid.“Ifyouwanttolearnthiskindofart,youneedto...”38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A．Themedicine. B．Thebottlegourd. C．Theclinic. D．Thepicture.39．Whichstepmightbethemostdifficulttofinishagourdpyrography?A．Picking. B．Drawing. C．Burning. D．Copying.40．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．Doctorsdidn’tlikegourdsinthepast.B．Thegourdshaddifferentusesinthepast.C．Thefirststepofpyrographyistodrawapicture.D．Peoplehunggourdstoenjoytheirbeautyinthepast.41．WhatmayZhengtalkaboutinthelastparagraph?A．Thefutureofthebottlegourdpyrography. B．Thevalueofthebottlegourdpyrography.C．Howtospreadthebottlegourdpyrography. D．Howtolearnthebottlegourdpyrography.【答案】38．B39．C40．B41．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了葫蘆烙畫的相關(guān)知識(shí)，以及來(lái)自安徽的鄭曉亮從事葫蘆藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作的事情。38．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Itwasoftenusedtostorefood,ladlewaterorholdwaterwhenpeoplewentout.”可知，經(jīng)常被用來(lái)儲(chǔ)存食物、舀水或在人們外出時(shí)盛水，所以“it”指的是“葫蘆”，故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,heusuallytakesadvantageofthenaturalshapeofthegourd,burningthepictureswithelectriccauterypens.Thisisthemostdifficultstep.”可知，用電熱筆燒畫是最困難的一步，故選C。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thegourdhaslongbeenconsideredtobringgoodluck...manydoctorsusedittoholdmedicineandhungitinfrontoftheirclinics(診所).”可知，葫蘆在過(guò)去有不同的用途，故選B。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ZhengXiaoliangfromAnhuihasbeenworkingonthegourdartformorethan40years...Ifyouwanttolearnthiskindofart,youneedto...”可知，鄭在本段應(yīng)該會(huì)談到如何學(xué)習(xí)葫蘆烙畫，故選D。DTheBankofEnglandissued(發(fā)行)twobanknotesofamillionpoundseachforapublictransactionwithaforeigncountry.Englandusedonebanknote(支票)andtheotherremainedinthebank.Atthispoint,BrotherAsaidtoBrotherB,“IfanhonestandintelligentstrangerarrivesinLondonwithoutafriendormoney,onlythe￡1,000,000banknote,hewillstarvetodeath.”BrotherBanswered,“No!Idon’tagree.”BrotherAsaid,“Ifhegoestothebankoranywhereelsetochangethisbignote,thepolicewillputhiminprison.Everyonewillthinkhestoleit.”Theycontinuedarguingfordays,untilBrotherBsaid,“I’llbet￡20,000thatthestrangerwillliveforthirtydayswiththebanknoteandnotgotoprison.”BrotherAacceptedthebet.Hewenttothebankandboughtthe￡1,000,000banknote.After,hereturnedhomeandpreparedaletter.Thenthetwobrotherssatbythewindowandwaitedfortherightmanforthebet.Theysawalotofhonestfacesgoby,buttheywerenotintelligentenough.Severalfaceswereintelligent,buttheywerenothonest.Alotoffaceswerehonestandintelligent,buttheywerenotpoorenough.Otherfaceswerehonest,intelligentandpoor,buttheywerenotstrangers.Whentheysawmefromthewindow,theythoughtIwastherightman.Theyaskedmequestions,andsoontheyknewmystory.Finally,theytoldmeIwastherightmanforthebet.Iaskedthemtoexplainthebet.Oneofthegentlemengavemeanenvelope(信封).Iwantedtoopenit,buthesaid,“No,don’topenitnow.Waituntilyouareinyourhotelroom.Thenreaditverycarefully.”IwasconfusedandIwantedtodiscussthesubjectwiththem.Buttheydidn’t.IfelthurtbecauseIwasthesubjectofajoke.WhenIlefttheirhouse,Ilookedforthepaironthestreet.Itwasgone.Iwasquiteangrywiththosetwogentlemen.Farfromtheirhouse,Iopenedtheenvelope.Isawthattherewasmoneyinside!Ididn’tstoptoreadtheirletter.Irantothenearesteatingplace.Iateandateandate.Atlast,Itookouttheenvelopewiththemoney,topayformymeal.Ilookedatthebanknoteandalmostfainted.Itwasabanknoteworth￡1,000,000!Iwasspeechless.Istaredatthebanknote.Thetwogentlemenhadmadeabigmistake.Theyprobablywantedtogivemeaone-poundbanknote.Isawtheowneroftheeatingplacestaringatthebanknote,too.Wewerebothsurprised.Ididnotknowwhattodoorsay.So,Isimplygavehimthenoteandsaid,“Givemethechange,please.”Theownerapologized(道歉)athousandtimes.“I’mverysorry,butIcan’tchangethisbanknote,sir.”“Idon’thaveanyothermoney.Pleasechangethisnote.”Theownerthensaid,“Youcanpayforthisfoodwheneveryouwant,sir.Iunderstandthatyouareaveryrichgentleman.Youlikeplayingjokesonpeoplebydressinglikeapoorman.Youcancomehereandeatallyouwant,wheneveryouwant.Youcanpaymewhenyouwant.”—AdaptedfromTheMillionPoundNote42．What’sthebetbetweenBrotherAandBrotherB?A．WhowouldgetthebanknoteB．Whatwould“I”dowiththebanknoteC．WhethertheBankofEnglandissuedtwobanknotesD．Whethereverythingwentwellif“I”hadthebanknote43．Whichoffollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?①BrotherAandBrotherBthought“1”wastherightman.②BrotherAandBrotherBmadeabetononebanknote.③“I”rantothenearesteatingplacewiththatbanknote.④TheBankofEnglandissuedtwobanknotesofonemilliondollars.A．④②①③ B．④②③① C．②④③① D．②④①③44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confused”inthepassagemean?A．easytobepleased B．difficulttobesatisfied C．unabletounderstand D．happytoaccept45．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．Thetwobrothersdidn’tlikebettingatall.B．“I”managedtogetthechangeatlast.C．Thetwobrothersmistookonepoundforonemillionpounds.D．Theownerapologizedbecausehethought“I”wasarichman.【答案】42．D43．A44．C45．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了兩兄弟關(guān)于一張百萬(wàn)英鎊鈔票的對(duì)賭。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“I’llbet￡20,000thatthestrangerwilllivefor30dayswiththebanknoteandnotgotoprison.”和第六段“ BrotherAacceptedthebet.”可知，他們打賭如果“我”有那張鈔票，一切是否順利。故選D。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“TheBankofEnglandissued(發(fā)行)twobanknotesofamillionpounds...”、第六段“BrotherAacceptedthebet.”、第八段“Whentheysawmefromthewindow,theythoughtIwastherightman.”及第十二段“Irantothenearesteatingplace.”可知，先是英格蘭銀行發(fā)行了兩張面值為一百萬(wàn)美元的鈔票，然后A兄弟和B兄弟用一張鈔票打賭，接著他們認(rèn)為“I”是合適的人選，最后“我”拿著那張鈔票去吃飯。故選A。44．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第八段“Iaskedthemtoexplainthebet.”和第九段“Iwantedtodiscussthesubjectwiththem.Buttheydidn’t.”可知，“我”想讓他們解釋這個(gè)打賭，但是他們沒有，所以“我”是困惑的，不能理解的。故選C。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Youcanpayforthisfoodwheneveryouwant,sir.Iunderstandthatyouareaveryrichgentleman.”可知，店主道歉了，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為“我”是個(gè)有錢人。故選D。卷Ⅱ說(shuō)明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分55分。請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上。四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀以下文章，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇合適的問(wèn)題填入對(duì)應(yīng)位置（第46-49題）并回答第50小題。Whenyourbestfriendsareupset,sad,ordisappointed,allyouwanttodoislifttheirspirits.Herearesomeeasywaystocheerthemup.Helpyourfriendcleantheirroom.Beingsurroundedbyamessdoesn’tdomuchforyourmentalstate.Helpingyourfriendtidyuptheirroomgivesyousomethingproductivetodotogether.Plus,whenthey’reontheirown,theycanrelaxinaclean,peacefulspace.Encouragethemtotalkitout.Talkingiseffective.Teenagersusuallywantsomeonetotalktowhentheyarestressed.Iftheyaren’tinterestedintalking,invitethemtodoanactivitywithyouandtheywilllikelystarttalking.Practicegratitude.Thinkingaboutandfocusingonthegoodthingsinyourlifecandowondersforliftingyourspirits.Helpyourfriendturntheirattentiontothosethings.Trynewthingstogether.Stayingactivecanhelpgetdepression(抑郁)away.Invitethepersontojoinyouinadanceclassoranythingelsetheymayhavementionedbeforethattheywantedtotryoutbutneverhave.Funtimewithfriendsissurelyhelpful.Doanaimlessactofkindnesstogether.Sogoout,dothings,evensmallthings(e.g.openingadoorforsomeone,payingforsomeone’sdrink,smilingatandgreetingastranger.etc.),forothersandseehowyourdaychanges.A．Justbethereforthemandlistentothem.B．Together,youcaneachlistallthethingsyou’regratefulfor.C．Sciencehasshownjustbeinginnaturenaturallyimprovesone’smood.D．Meanwhile,havingatidyspacecanhelpyoufeelmoreincontrolandcalmer.E.Oftentimeswhenwedothingsforotherpeople,wearetheonesthatbenefit.46．47．48．49．50．Pleasegiveonemorepieceofadviceonhowtocheerupyourfriends.(15詞以內(nèi))【答案】46．D47．A48．B49．E50．Youcantakethemoutforawalktogetsomefreshair.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹一些簡(jiǎn)單的方法可以讓低落的朋友高興起來(lái)。46．根據(jù)“Helpingyourfriendtidyuptheirroomgivesyousomethingproductivetodotogether.”可知，此處與整理房間相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D“同時(shí)，擁有一個(gè)整潔的空間可以讓你感覺更有控制力，更平靜?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。47．根據(jù)“Teenagersusuallywantsomeonetotalktowhentheyarestressed.”可知，當(dāng)青少年感到壓力時(shí)，他們通常想找人傾訴，選項(xiàng)A“只要陪伴在他們身邊，傾聽他們。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。48．根據(jù)“Thinkingaboutandfocusingonthegoodthingsinyourlifecandowondersforliftingyourspirits.Helpyourfriendturntheirattentiontothosethings.”可知，幫助你的朋友把他們的注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到生活中的美好事物上，選項(xiàng)B“你們可以一起列出所有你們感激的事情?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。49．根據(jù)“Doanaimlessactofkindnesstogether.”可知，此處建議一起做一件漫無(wú)目的的善舉，選項(xiàng)E“很多時(shí)候，當(dāng)我們?yōu)閯e人做事時(shí)，我們是受益的人。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。50．本題屬于開放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案：Youcantakethemoutforawalktogetsomefreshair.五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A.根據(jù)下列句子及所給首字母或漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。51．Iwonderwhatwillhifitrainsduringtheoutdoorevent.【答案】(h)appen【詳解】句意：我想知道在戶外活動(dòng)中如果下雨將發(fā)生什么。根據(jù)“Iwonderwhatwillh...ifitrainsduringtheoutdoorevent.”我想知道在戶外活動(dòng)中如果下雨將……什么，結(jié)合首字母h，所以是發(fā)生什么，是動(dòng)詞happen，由于will后是動(dòng)詞原形。故填(h)appen。52．Noiseisunpleasant,ewhenyou’retryingtosleep.【答案】(e)specially【詳解】句意：噪音令人不愉快，尤其是當(dāng)你想睡覺的時(shí)候。根據(jù)“whenyou’retryingtosleep”可知，是副詞especially“尤其”。故填(e)specially。53．Afterhighschool,sheplanstoattendutopursueherdreams.【答案】(u)niversity【詳解】句意：高中畢業(yè)后，她打算上大學(xué)追求自己的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)“Afterhighschool,sheplanstoattend”以及首字母，可知是university“大學(xué)”，主語(yǔ)是“she”，指的是她去上大學(xué)，填名詞單數(shù)。故填(u)niversity。54．Nisimpossibleifyoubelieveinyourself.【答案】(N)othing【詳解】句意：如果你相信自己，沒有什么是不可能的。根據(jù)“isimpossibleifyoubelieveinyourself.”以及首字母，nothing“沒有什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(N)othing。55．Myparentametostayoutlateonweekends.【答案】(a)llows【詳解】句意：我父母允許我周末在外面待到很晚。根據(jù)“Myparenta...metostayoutlateonweekends.”及首字母可知，此處是指父母允許周末在外面待到很晚，allows“允許”，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是Myparent，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(a)llows。56．Sam(后悔)notworkinghardinJuniorHighSchool.【答案】regretted【詳解】句意：山姆后悔在初中時(shí)沒有努力學(xué)習(xí)。regret“后悔”，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填regretted。57．Manyoldhousesaroundourschoolwillbenextyearandalargegreenareawillappear.（拆下；摧毀）【答案】pulleddown【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校周圍的許多老房子明年將被拆除，一大片綠地將出現(xiàn)。pulldown“拆毀”，主語(yǔ)manyoldhouses與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞pulldown之間是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即be動(dòng)詞+過(guò)去分詞；由“nextyear”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以be動(dòng)詞用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willbe，pull的過(guò)去分詞是pulled。故填pulleddown。58．—Theresultismuch(糟糕)thanIexpected.—Nevermind.Ifyoukeepondoing,youwillmakeitoneday.【答案】worse【詳解】句意：——結(jié)果比我期望的要糟糕得多。——不要介意。如果你堅(jiān)持做下去，總有一天你會(huì)成功的。根據(jù)“is”可知，此處填形容詞，bad“糟糕”；根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)worse。故填worse。59．Hereareourschooluniforms,(他們的)areoverthere.【答案】theirs【詳解】句意：這是我們的校服，他們的校服在那邊。根據(jù)“Hereareourschooluniforms”可知，此空指“他們的校服”，所以填名詞性物主代詞theirs。故填theirs。60．Anexperimentshowsthatitisalmostimpossibleforpeopletowalkexactly(徑直地)for60meters.【答案】straight【詳解】句意：一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)展示人徑直走60米幾乎是不可能的。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)“徑直地”提示，應(yīng)是副詞straight。故填straight。B.選詞填空用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確。每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。by

simple

something

promise

ifAfoxwhowasrunningaheadofsomehunterssawawoodcutterandaskedhimtofindahidingplace.Thewoodcutter61tohidehiminhissmallwoodenhouse,anddidso.Somemomentslater,thehuntersarrivedandaskedthewoodcutter62hehadseenafoxaroundhere.Herepliedinwordsthathehadnotseenonegopast,but63usinghishands,hesuggestedwherethefoxwashidden.Thehunters,however,tooknonoticeofhisbodylanguagesand64believedwhathesaid.Aftertheyhadgone,thefoxcameoutfromthehousewithoutsaying65.Whenthewoodcutteraskedwhythefoxdidn’texpressthanksforsavinghim,thefoxreplied:“Iwouldthankyouifyourbodylanguageshadagreedwithyourwords.”【答案】61．promised62．if63．by64．simply65．a(chǎn)nything【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則寓言故事，主要講述了一只狐貍在被獵人追趕時(shí)遇見了一位樵夫，樵夫答應(yīng)幫它藏身，但在獵人詢問(wèn)時(shí)，他卻試圖暴露狐貍的藏身之處，文章旨在啟迪人們：善良應(yīng)該言行一致。61．句意：樵夫答應(yīng)把它藏在他的小木屋里，并照做了。根據(jù)“anddidso”及所給單詞可知，應(yīng)表達(dá)答應(yīng)了它的請(qǐng)求，promisetodo“答應(yīng)做某事”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填promised。62．句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，獵人們來(lái)了問(wèn)樵夫是否在這里看到過(guò)狐貍。根據(jù)“askedthewoodcutter...hehadseenafoxaroundhere”可知，是問(wèn)是否看到狐貍，用if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故填if。63．句意：他用文字回答說(shuō)他沒有看到狐貍經(jīng)過(guò)，但他用手暗示狐貍藏在哪里。根據(jù)“tooknonoticeofhisbodylanguages”可知，此處是用手暗示，用介詞by表示通過(guò)。故填by。64．句意：然而，獵人們并沒有注意到他的肢體語(yǔ)言只是相信了他的話。根據(jù)“tooknonoticeofhisbodylanguages”及備選單詞可知，空處應(yīng)表達(dá)只是相信了他的話，simple“單純的”，形容詞，空處修飾動(dòng)詞believed用副詞。故填simply。65．句意：他們走后，狐貍從房子里出來(lái)了什么也沒說(shuō)。根據(jù)“Whenthewoodcutteraskedwhythefoxdidn’texpressthanksforsavinghim”可知，狐貍什么也沒說(shuō)，something“一些”，否定詞without修飾用anything。故填anything。六、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。OnaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateoftheNewYorkrailwaystation,66(play)hisviolin.Themusicwassoexcellentthatmanypeoplestopped67(put)somemoneyintothehatoftheyoungman.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andputhishatontheground68(slow).Differentlyfromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperand69(lay)itunderhishat.Thenhebegantoplaytheviolin.Itsounded70