2023年中考英語三?？荚嚲砑按鸢附馕?杭州卷)

2023年中考英語三模考試卷及答案解析（杭州卷）

第I卷

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)

中選出

最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間

來回答有關(guān)小

題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

一、聽短對話選答案（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

1.HowdoesthegirlstudyforanEnglishtest?

A.Bymakingwordcards.B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Byaskingherpartnerfor

help.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Hey,Jane.HowdoyoustudyforanEnglishtest?

W:Iliketostudybylisteningtotapes.Howaboutyou?

M:Oh,byaskingmypartnerforhelp.

2.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Toalibrary.B.Toabank.C.Toapostoffice.

【答案】C

【原文】M:Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?

W:Yes.There9sapostofficeonCenterStreet.

試卷第1頁，共26頁

M:Oh,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?

W:Sure.Justgopastthebankandturnright.Thepostofficeisontheleft,nexttothe

library.

3.Howoftendoesthemangotothemovies?

A.Seldom.B.Often.C.Always.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Ioftengotothemovies.Whataboutyou,Bob?

M:Iseldomgotothemovies.

4.Whatistherulermadeof?

A.Steel.B.Silver.C.Wood.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Couldyoutellmeiftherulerismadeofwood?

M:No,ifsmadeofsteel.

5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Meethisfriend.B.AskHarryforhelp.C.Gototheairportwith

him.

【答案】B

【原文】W:John,couldyougivemealifthomethisevening?Mycar'sbroken.

M:rdlovetohelpyou.ButIpromisedtomeetsomeoneattheairportafterwork.

Harrygoesyourway.Whydon'tyouaskhim?

二、聽對話或?qū)Π走x答案（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）

聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。

6.WhydidthegirlgotoThailand?

試卷第2頁，共26頁

A.Togoonbusiness.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Togoonvacation.

7.WhodidthegirlcelebratetheWaterFestivalw汕？

A,Herfamily.B.Herfriends.C.Herrelatives.

8.WhendoestheWaterFestivalend?

A.OnApril10.B.OnApril13.C.OnApril15.

【答案】6.C7.B8.C

【原文】M:Wheredidyougoonyourvacation?

W:IvisitedThailand.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:IcelebratedtheWaterFestivalwithmyfriendsthere.

M:Soundsinteresting.WhenistheWaterFestival?

W:ItcomesonApril13.IfsalsocalledtheSongkranFestival.

M:Howlongdoesitlast?

W:Forthreedays.

聽下面一段對話，回答三個小題。

9.Whomadethefirstjeans?

A.TwoJapanese.B.TwoAmericans.C.TwoEnglishmen.

10.Whatcolorwerethefirstjeans?

A.Blue.B.Black.C.Brown.

11.Whendidjeansbecomefashionableamongwomen?

A.In1923.B.In1955.C.In1965.

【答案】9.B10.A11.C

【原文】W:Couldyougoshoppingwithme,Tom?Iwanttobuyapairofjeans.

試卷第3頁，共26頁

M:OK,waitforamoment.Lookatthatmagazine.Jeansareverypopulararoundthe

world.

W:Doyouknowwhomadethefirstjeans?

M:Sorry,Idon'tknow.Whomadethem?

W:ThefirstjeansweremadebytwoAmericansin1923.

M:Oh,really?Whatwerethefirstjeanslike?

W:Theywereblueandtheyweremadeforworkers.ButfortyH:woyearslater,jeans

becamefashionableamongwomen.

M:Oh,lefsgoshoppingforjeanstogether.

W:OK.Lefsgo.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個小題。

12.WhydidthespeakerflytoNewYork?

A.Becausehehadtoattendameetingthere.

B?Becausehevisitedhisfriendsthere.

C.Becausehegotsomethingtodothere.

13.Wherewasthehotel?

A.Farfromthecenterofthecity.

B.Nexttoapostoffice.

C.Nearacinema.

14.Howdidthespeakerplantogobackafterseeingamovie?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bytrain.

15.Whydidthespeakeraskhiswifetosendbackhishoteladdress?

A.Becauseheforgottosendhiswifeane^riail.

B.Becauseheforgothispurseinthehotel.

試卷第4頁，共26頁

C,Becauseheforgotthenameandaddressofhishotel.

【答案】12.C13.A14.B15.C

【原文】（M:）Oneday,IgotsomeworkinNewYork,soIhadtoflythere.Assoonas

Igotthere,Ifoundanoticehotelfarfromthecenterofthecity.Iputdownmythings

andthenIsentmywifeane-mail.Intheemail,Iputtheaddressofmyhotel.

Intheevening,Ididn'thaveanywork,soIwenttoacinemabybus.Whenthemovie

wasover,andIplannedtotaketaxitoreturntothehotel,suddenlyIfoundIcouldn't

rememberthenameortheaddressofmyhotel.SoIwentintothenearestpostoffice

worriedly.ThereIfoundacomputerandsentmywifeanotherednail,andinitIwrote,

“Pleasesendmemyhoteladdressrightnow.”

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Whafsyourhomeworktoday?Nowhomeworkisnotsimplyaboutexercises.It

canberesearchesexperimentsandevenworkexperiences.Takealookatsome

students'specialhomework.

Mario9steacheraskedthemtoresearchdifferentsnacks.Hebought10kindsof

themandcheckedtheamountofsugar,fatandsoon,ineach."Wearetoldmany

snackshavehighcalories（卡路里），butpaynoattentiontoit,“hesaid.Butnowhe

realizeditwastrue.Hesaidthehomeworkwasinterestingandhelpful.

Withsomeplasticine（橡皮泥）andaping-pongball,couldyoumakeatumbler

試卷第5頁，共26頁

（不隹1翁）？ThisisNancy9shomework.Shecuttheping于ongballinhalfandmadeit

thebottomofthetumblerwithplasticine."Thishomeworkmadememoreinterested

inphysics,“shesaid.

Sandyworkedasaguideinthemuseum.Inordertodotheworkbetter,shedid

researchandaddedmoreinformationtoherintroduction.Itwashardwork,butshe

feltitwasafunandmeaningfulexperience.UIlearnedhowtodoresearch,andmy

communicationskillsarealsoimproved/9shesaid.

16.WhatwasMario'shomeworkaccordingtothepassage?

A.Doingexercises.B.Makingatumbler.C.Researching

snacks.D.Doingvolunteering.

17.WhydidNancyneedaping-pongball?

A.Tomakeatumbler.B.Tolearnaboutphysics.

C-Tohaveagame.D.Toimproveherskills.

18.Whatdidthestudentsthinkofthehomework?

A.Interesting.B.Relaxing.C.Surprising.D.Exciting.

【答案】16.C17.A18.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了現(xiàn)在的家庭作業(yè)不僅僅只是練習(xí)，它還可以是實(shí)驗(yàn)研究甚

至是工作經(jīng)歷，并介紹了三名學(xué)生的特殊的家庭作業(yè)。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Mario'steacheraskedthemtoresearchdifferentsnacks.”

可知Mario的家庭作業(yè)是研究零食。故選C。

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withsomeplasticineandaping-pongball,couldyoumakea

tumbler?ThisisNancy9shomework.”可知Nancy需要一個乒乓球是為了制作不倒

翁。故選A。

試卷第6頁，共26頁

18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文每個學(xué)生對作業(yè)的評價“Hesaidthehomeworkwas

interestingandhelpful.,\"Thishomeworkmadememoreinterestedinphysics,”和"It

washardwork,butshefeltitwasafunandmeaningfulexperience.“可知他們都覺得

這種家庭作業(yè)有趣。故選A。

B

MybrotherandIweredrivinghometogetherandstartedtalking.Becauseofthis

distraction（分，4）,mybrothertookawrongturn.

Unfortunately,thewrongturntookustowardabridge,andwehadnowayof

turningback.Mybrotherhadtopaytocrossthebridge.Hewasclearlyupsetbythe

mistake.

Aswedroveforward,mybrothernoticedacarpulledovertothesideoftheroad.

Ayoungguywasstandingnearbytryingtophonesomeone.Iwasbusytryingtofind

outwhichwaywewentnextbutmybrotherpulledoverandaskedtheguyifhe

neededanyhelp.Andhedid.Hehadaflattire（輪胎）,

Mybrotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.Hesaidthatthishadbeenabadweekfor

him.Earlierhehadgottenintoacaraccident,andnowthisflatonhiswayhomefrom

work.Buthecalledus“abreathoffreshair"andkeptthankingus.Afterwehad

finishedthejob,hethankedusagainandpulledout$20andtriedtogiveittous.“No,”

mybrothersaid.“Wewereneversupposedtoevengetonthatbridge.Wetooka

wrongturn.Butnowweknowwhywedid.Itwastohelpyou.Thankyouforturning

ourmistakeintoanopportunitytoserve."

WhatIlovedmostwaswatchingmybrotherthroughoutthisprocess.Hewasable

toturnhisbadmood（心情）overthemistakeintopositive（積極的）energy.Hewas

abletoseeachancetohelp（whichItotallymissed!）eveninabadsituation.Thatwas

試卷第7頁，共26頁

thebridgeweweremeanttocross.

19.Howdidthewriter9sbrotherfeelwhentheytookawrongturnatfirst?

A.Calm.B.Unhappy.C.Scared.D.Excited.

20.Whafstherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

□Themantriedtogiveus$20tothankus.

□Mybrotherhelpedtheguychangetheflat.

□Mybrotherdroveinthewrongdirection.

□Wesawacarpulledoverontheroad.

A.①①①①B.①①①①C.①①①①D.①①①①

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Turningstrangersintogoodfriends.B.Turningdifficultiesintohappiness.

C-Turningbadthingsintothegood.D.Turningdangersintochallenges.

【答案】19.B20.D21.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者的弟弟開車走錯了方向，在路上，幫助了一個小伙

子換了輪胎，作者認(rèn)為自己的弟弟可以把對錯誤的煩惱變成積極的能量。

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybrotherhadtopaytocrossthebridge.Hewasclearly

upsetbythemistake.可知當(dāng)作者的弟弟一開始拐錯彎時，是有點(diǎn)不開心，故選B。

20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Unfortunately,thewrongturntookustowardabridge”可知

我弟弟開車方向錯了，是排在第一；“Aswedroveforward,mybrothernoticedacar

pulledovertothesideoftheroad.“我們看見一輛汽車停在路邊，是排在第二；“My

brotherhelpedhimchangetheflat.”我弟弟幫那個家伙換了輪胎，排在第三，所以

D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D。

21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Hewasabletoturnhisbadmood（心情）overthemistakeinto

試卷第8頁，共26頁

positive（積極的）energy.Hewasabletoseeachancetohelp（whichItotallymissed!）

eveninabadsituation”他能夠把自己對錯誤的壞心情轉(zhuǎn)化為積極的能量。他看到

了一個幫助他的機(jī)會（我完全錯過了?。┧詔hat代指把壞事變成好事”，故選

Co

C

Howdoyoudealwithplasticbagsfromthesupermarket?Throwthemawayor

recyclethem?Howabouteatingthem?

Someofthebagsarenotharmfultotheenvironment.Humansandanimalscan

safelyeatthem.IndiancompanyEnviGreenhasmadeabagwithnaturalmaterials.It

looksandfeelsjustlikeplastic,butcanbreakdown降解）easily.

AshwathHedgewhosetuptheEnviGreencompanyspentfouryearsdoing

experimentswith12naturalmaterials.Theyincludepotatoes,corn,vegetableoiland

bananas.Hemadethematerialsintoliquid（液體）andusedtheliquidtomakethe

bag.

AlthoughtheEnviGreenbagismoreexpensivethanacommonplasticbag,ithas

manyadvantages.AccordingtotheWallStreetJournalittakes1,00yearsforcommon

plasticbagstobreakdown.ButanEnviGreenbagcannaturallybreakdowninless

than180days.Italsobreaksdowninlessthanadayinwater,andinlessthana

minuteinboilingwater.HedgewashappytoshowitinhisinterviewwithTheBetter

India.Intheinterview,heputanEnviGreenbaginwaterandateitwithasmile.

Therearemorethan15,000tonsofplasticwasteeveryday.Butonly9,000tons

areprocessed.InChina,3billionplasticbagsareusedeveryday.Maybethe

EnviGreenbagcouldbeasolutiontotheworldproblemofplasticpollution.

22.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?

試卷第9頁，共26頁

A.Inahistorybook.B.Inasciencemagazine.

C.Inastorybook.D.Inabookreport.

23.WhatdoweknowabouttheEnviGreenbag?

A.It'scheaperthanacommonplasticbag.B.It'sharmfultotheenvironment.

C.It'sthesameasacommonplasticbag.D.Ifsmadefromnaturalmaterials.

24.InwhichplacecanEnviGreenbagbreakdownthefastest?

A,Inwarmsea.B.Inhotwater.C.Inwetearth.D.Incoolair.

25.Whafsthewriter9spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.TointroduceusaspecialbagcalledEnviGreenbag.

B.TotellusagreatmannamedAshwathHedge.

C.ToshowusaspecialcompanycalledEnviGreen.

D.ToaskustomakebagsastheIndiancompanydoes.

【答案】22.B23.D24.B25.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了一種新發(fā)明的可降解的塑料袋。

22.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了一種新發(fā)明的可降解的塑料袋。

故推理出，你可能在一本科學(xué)雜志上找到這段文字。故選B。

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“IndiancompanyEnviGreenhasmadeabagwithnatural

materials."可知，綠色袋子是由天然材料制成的。故選D。

24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“ButanEnviGreenbagcannaturallybreakdowninless

than180days.Italsobreaksdowninlessthanadayinwater,andinlessthana

minuteinboilingwater.”可推理出，綠色袋子在熱水中分解得最快。故選B。

25.推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)文中“Someofthebagsarenotharmfilltothe

environment.Humansandanimalscansafelyeatthem.IndiancompanyEnviGreen

頁，共26頁

hasmadeabagwithnaturalmaterials.Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeplastic,butcan

breakdown（降解）easily.”可推理出，作者寫這篇文章的目的是給我們介紹一種叫

做綠色袋子的特殊袋子。故選A。

D

9,

From"pullsomeone'sleg"to"becaughtred4ianded?Englishhasmany

“body^art“idioms（習(xí)語）.Howmanyofthemhaveyoulearned?Doyouknowhow

theycameintobeing?

Backinthe18thcentury,itwaspopulartohaveyourportrait（肖像）painted.The

costdependedonhowmanyarmsandlegsweretobepainted.Thecheapestchoice

wastohaveonlyyourheadandshoulderspainted.Thepriceincreasedasthepicture

becamelargertoincludeyourarmsandlegs.Now,canyouguessthemeaningof

“costanarmandaleg”?

Theidiom“pullsomeone'sleg"camefromtheapproachusedbystreetthievesin

London.Usually,thethievesworkedinpairs.Oneofthemusedaropeto"pull"a

person.Theotherthiefthenrobbed（搶劫）thepersonasheorshelayontheground.

Today,nobodyislikelytopullyourlegwitharope.Butyoushouldstillwatchout.

Someonemightbethinkingaboutpullingyourlegbyplayingatrickonyou!

Wheretherewerebadguys,thereshouldbelaws.Butthelawthatgavebirthto

theidiom"becaughtred-handed"wasn'tcreatedinLondon.Afewhundred

kilometersaway,inScotland,anyonewhokilledastolenanimalwouldbepunished.

However,thatpersonhadtobecaught"red4ianded”——withtheanimal9sbloodstillon

hisorherhands.

Theidiom“givesomeonethecoldshoulder“hassomethingtodowithanEnglish

custom.Attheendofaparty,thehostwouldserveacoldcutofbeef.Thiswasnota

directwayoftellingthegueststhattheyshouldleave.Soifsomeonegivesyouthe

頁，共26頁

cold“shoulder”,youwillhavetowalkaway.

26.Whichportraitmightbethemostexpensiveinthe18thcentury?

C.

D.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"approach“inParagraph3mean?

A.Tool.B.Method.C.Rope.D.Language.

28.Whichidiomhastodowiththelaw?

A.Costanarmandaleg.B.Pullsomeone'sleg.

C-Becaughtreddianded.D.Givesomeonethecoldshoulder.

29.Whydidthehostserveacoldcutofbeeftotheguests?

A.Totellthegueststoleave.B.Tosharethefoodtheylike.

C.Toshowtheirkindness.D.Tomakethepartyperfect.

30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?

B.C.

頁，共26頁

【答案】26.D27.B28.C29.A30.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個英語中有關(guān)于身體部位”的習(xí)語。

26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Backinthe18thcentury,itwaspopulartohaveyourportrait

（肖像）painted.Thecostdependedonhowmanyarmsandlegsweretobepainted..

以及通讀第二段可知，肖像畫費(fèi)用取決于要畫多少條胳膊和腿，圖片越大，價格

越高。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，D選項(xiàng)圖片最大，畫了胳膊和腿，因此價格最高。故選D。

27.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Usually,thethievesworkedinpairs.Oneofthemusedarope

to''pull"aperson.Theotherthiefthenrobbed（搶劫）thepersonasheorshelayon

theground.阿知，這幾句介紹了街頭小偷偷東西的方法，因此可推斷出“approach”

意為方法故選B。

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Butthelawthatgavebirthtotheidiom"becaughtred4ianded”

wasn'tcreatedinLondon.“可知，BecaughtrecHianded.“被當(dāng)場抓住”這個習(xí)語與法

律有關(guān)。故選C。

29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Attheendofaparty,thehostwouldserveacoldcutofbeef.

Thiswasnotadirectwayoftellingthegueststhattheyshouldleave.Soifsomeone

givesyouthecold"shoulder”,youwillhavetowalkaway.”可知，當(dāng)主人給你端出一

塊冷牛肉，這是為了告訴賓客應(yīng)該離開了。故選A。

30.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了四個英語中有關(guān)于身體部位”

的習(xí)語，后面四段分別介紹了這四個習(xí)語，因此是總分結(jié)構(gòu)。故選Bo

第二節(jié)（共小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

下面文章中有五處需要添加標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）

中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

Oneproblemthatmostuniversitystudentsfaceisnothavingenoughmoney.Here

頁，共26頁

aresomemoney-savingtipsforstudentswethinkwillhelp.

31

Everymonth,writedownwhatyouspendmoneyon,andwhenyouspendit.Also,

writedownthemoneyyougeteachmonth.Doingthiswillhelpyoumakebetter

decisionsaboutwhentospendandwhennottospend.

32

Ifyouhavethetime,oneofthebestwaystoearnmoneyistogetworktodo.But

evenbetterisgettingoneinarestaurant.Somerestaurantsgivefoodtotheirworkers,

soyouwon'tneedtoworryaboutpayingformeals.

33—

Manystudentsselllotsofotherthingswhentheyleave.Makesuretolookaround

forlistsofusedthingsforsaleatyouruniversity,andshopatsecondhandstoresifyou

can.

34

Eatinginrestaurantscanbeveryexpensive.Youcansavemoneybyeatingat

homewithfamilyorbyeatingbreakfast,lunch,ordinnerwithyourroommatesand

reducethecost.

35

Youcanspendlessmoneyontransportation.Thiscansaveyou30percentor

more.Carsareabigexpense,soifyouliveontheuniversitycampus,leavethemat

yourparents9home.

A.Findajob.

B.Eatathome.

C-Buyusedthings.

D.Makealist.

頁，共26頁

E.Collectoldthings.

F.Buyabuspass.

【答案】31.D32.A33.C34.B35.F

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了省錢的技巧。

31.根據(jù)“Everymonth,writedownwhatyouspendmoneyon,andwhenyouspend

it.”可知，主要講述了把每次花的錢記錄下來，選項(xiàng)D“做一個列表。”符合語境，

故選D。

32.根據(jù)“Ifyouhavethetime,oneofthebestwaystoearnmoneyistogetworkto

do.”可知，要尋找工作，選項(xiàng)A“找到一份工作?！狈险Z境，故選A。

33.根據(jù)“Makesuretolookaroundforlistsofusedthingsforsaleatyouruniversity,

andshopatsecondhandstoresifyoucan.”可知，主要講述購買二手東西，選項(xiàng)C”買

二手的東西?！狈险Z境，故選C。

34.根據(jù)“Youcansavemoneybyeatingathomewithfamilyorbyeatingbreakfast,

lunch,ordinnerwithyourroommatesandreducethecost.'可知，為了省錢要在家吃

飯，選項(xiàng)B“在家吃飯?！狈险Z境，故選B。

35.根據(jù)"Youcanspendlessmoneyontransportation.”可知，通過買公交卡節(jié)省交

通費(fèi)用，選項(xiàng)F“買一張公交卡?！狈险Z境，故選F。

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Thelittlegirlwenttoschooleachdayfeelingfrightened.Shehadbeenusedtoit,

butitstillhurteachtimeherclassmates36her.

頁，共26頁

Whenshewasyounger,sheusedto37whenthelaughingbegan.Butas

shegrewolder,shenolongerhidinshame.Still,ithurt.Shehadno38.The

laughingturnedherintoagirlwhokepttoherself.Butfriendswerewhatshewanted

most.

“Yourmotherisso39thekidswouldsay,“Yourmother9s40is

likeamonster'sone,“theysaid."Sheenahasamonsterforamother!"

Sometimes,Sheenawantedto41thathermotherwasnothermother.She

wantedtotelltheothersthatthewomanwasnothermotheratall.Whenthis

happened,shewasfilledwithguiltand42,forhermotherwasthe43

andmostgenerousofallthemothersintheworld.Shedidsomanygreatthingsand

helpedlotsofpeople.

Sheena9smotherdidinfacthaveascaryface.Ithaslongpurpleuglyscar喉疤）

onit.Oneday,whenSheenacamehome44,hergrandmothertookheraside.

“Whyareyoucrying?"askedhergrandmother.Sheenaexplainedhowdifficultitwas

tostandthelaughingfromherclassmates.Shetoldherhow45shefelteach

dayatschoolwithnofriendsaroundher.

Hergrandmothersaid,“It'stimetotellyouthestoryof46yourmother

cametohavesuchaface.Oneday,youweresleepinginyourbedandyourmother

wasacrossthestreettalkingwithaneighbor.47,shenoticedsmokecoming

fromyourhouse.Everyonerushedtothedoor,butitwastoodangeroustogoinside.

Yourmotherranintothefirewithoutthinkingtwice,notthinkingof48,only

ofyou,herdearchild.Shebroughtyououtsafely,49herownbodywas

burnedfromtoptobottom,especiallyherface.Thafsthestoryoftheuglyscars.”

Sheenawas50againembarrassedofhermother.Fromthatdayon,she

walkedwithherheadhigh,knowingthatshe,abovealltheotherchildren,hada

試卷第16頁，共26頁

motherwholovedherverymuch.

36.A.lookedatB.shoutedatC.laughedatD.smiledat

37.A.hideB.cryC.argueD.fight

38.A.familyB.friendsC.teachersD.classmates

39.A.badB,cruelC.poorD.ugly

40.A.faceB.bodyC.noseD.eye

41.A.lieB,changeC-leaveD.discuss

42.A.loveB.shameC.angerD.fear

43.A.prettiestB,happiestC-richestD.kindest

44.A.talkingB.cryingC-shoutingD.laughing

45.A.surprisedB.angryC.lonelyD.bored

46.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where

47.A.SpeciallyB.BravelyC,SuddenlyD.Slowly

48.A.herselfB,yourselfC.himselfD.themselves

49.A.becauseB.soC.andD.but

50.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD,often

【答案】

36.C37.A：38.B39.D40.A41.A42.B43.D44,B45

.C46.A47.C48.A49.D50.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了小女孩Sheena的媽媽臉上有傷疤，同學(xué)們都嘲笑Sheena,

她自己也為此感到很羞愧，但得知媽媽傷疤的來歷，Sheena不再感到尷尬自卑，

因?yàn)樗缷寢尫浅鬯?/p>

36.句意：她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了，但每次同學(xué)們嘲笑她時，她還是很傷心。lookedat

試卷第17頁，共26頁

看著；shoutedatM.......大喊；laughedat嘲笑；smiledat對...微笑。根據(jù)后文

“whenthelaughingbegan'可知，是嘲笑她。故選C。

37.句意：她更小的時候，受到嘲笑時總是躲起來。hide躲藏；cry哭；argue爭

論；fight打架。根據(jù)后文“shenolongerhidinshame”可知，小時候總躲起來。故

選Ao

38.句意：她沒有朋友。family家庭；friends朋友；teachers老師；classmates

同學(xué)□根據(jù)"Butfriendswerewhatshewantedmost”可知,是沒有朋友。故選B。

39.句意：你媽媽太丑了。bad糟糕的，差的；cruel殘忍的；poor貧窮的；ugly

丑陋的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeamonster'sone”可知，像怪物一樣丑。故選D。

40.句意：你媽媽的臉就像怪物的臉一樣。face臉；body身體；nose鼻子；eye

眼睛。根據(jù)后文“Sheena飛motherdidinfacthaveascaryface.“可知，母親的臉很

可怕。故選A。

41.句意：有時候，Sheena想撒謊說她的母親不是她的母親。lie說謊；change

改變；leave離開；discuss討論。根據(jù)”...hermotherwasnothermother.”可知,是

謊稱那個女人不是自己的母親。故選A。

42.句意：當(dāng)這一切發(fā)生時，她充滿了內(nèi)疚和羞愧，因?yàn)樗哪赣H是世界上最善

良、最慷慨的母親。love愛；shame羞愧；anger生氣；fear恐懼。根據(jù)"shewas

filledwithguiltand...”可知，空處與“guilt內(nèi)疚”并列，表示對自己說謊感到羞愧。

故選B。

43.句意：當(dāng)這一切發(fā)生時，她充滿了內(nèi)疚和羞恥，因?yàn)樗哪赣H是世界上最善

良、最慷慨的母親。prettiest最漂亮的；happiest最快樂的；richest最富有的；kindest

最善良的。根據(jù)“Shedidsomanygreatthingsandhelpedlotsofpeople.”可知，她的

試卷第18頁，共26頁

母親是善良的。故選D。

44.句意：一天,Sheena哭著回家，奶奶把她拉到一邊。talking談話；crying哭

泣；shouting大喊；laughing大笑。根據(jù)“Whyareyoucrying?”可知，她在哭泣。

故選B。

45.句意：她告訴她，周圍沒有朋友，她每天在學(xué)校都感到多么孤獨(dú)。surprised

驚訝的；angry生氣的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“w汕nofriendsaround

her”可知，沒有朋友，所以孤獨(dú)。故選C。

46.句意：是時候告訴你你母親是怎么有這樣一張臉的了°how怎樣;when當(dāng)..

時；what什么；where在哪里。根據(jù)"It'stimetotellyouthestoryof...yourmother

cametohavesuchaface.”可知，祖母開始講述她的母親是怎樣有這樣一張臉的。

故選Ao

47.句意：突然，她注意到你家里冒出煙來。Specially特別地；Bravely勇敢地；

Suddenly突然；Slowly慢地。根據(jù)"yourmotherwasacrossthestreettalkingwitha

neighbor...shenoticedsmokecomingfromyourhouse.”可知,和鄰居談話時突然注

意到家里冒煙了。故選C。

48.句意：你母親不假思索地撞到了火里，沒有考慮自己，只想著你，她親愛的

孩子。herself她自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；themselves他們自己。

根據(jù)"Yourmotherranintothefirewithoutthinkingtwice,notthinkingof...onlyof

you”可知，母親毫不猶豫地去救孩子，沒有考慮她自己。故選A。

49.句意：她把你安全帶了出來，但她自己的身體自上而下都被火燒了，尤其是

她的臉。because因?yàn)?；so所以；and并且；but但是。根據(jù)"Shebroughtyouout

safely...herownbodywasburned”可知，Sheena安全了，但母親被燒傷了，用but

試卷第19頁，共26頁

表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D。

50.句意：Sheena再也沒有為她的母親感到尷尬。always總是；never從不；

sometimes有時；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)"shewalkedwithherheadhigh”可知，之后她抬

起頭走路，不再感到尷尬羞愧，用表示否定的頻度副詞nevero故選B。

第n卷

第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)

第二節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確

形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。

NowadaysWechatismoreandmorepopular.IoftentalktomyEnglishfriends

onWechattohelpmespeakEnglishbetterthanbefore.AndIcanreadlotsof

51(information)onWechatthatcanmakemeknowmorearound.Some

newsalsomakesmebecomemorecareful.SometimesIfeelWechatislike

52mirrorthathelpsmeseesomething53(clear).Butnow,

Wechatbringsmesometroubleaswell.Somefriendsputphotosoftherealthingson

Wechattotell54theysellisreallygood.Iamangryabout55

(that)advertisements.Becausesomeofthemmaybenottrue.Asa56(say)

goes,"Seeingisbelieving.^^也艮見為實(shí))Iknowpeopleare57(cheat)by

somenewseasily.What's58(bad),somenewsalwaysasksustosenditto

others.Thismakesmenotcomfortable!Friendsseemtobecomeenemies!Infact,I

amthinkingaboutnever59(use)Wechatonmyphoneagainbecauseusing

ittoomuchisbad60myeyes.

【答案】

51.information52.a53.clearly54.what55.those56.saying57.c

試卷第20頁，共26頁

heated58.worse59.using60.for

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要講了作者通過使用微信后，體會到了微信的好

處和壞處。

51.句意：并且我可以在微信上讀到許多信息，讓我對周圍有更多的了解。根據(jù)

單詞提示可知，“information”信息，是不可數(shù)名詞，用于“l(fā)otsof，之后也需用原形。

故填informationo

52.句意：有時候我覺得微信就像一面鏡子，可以幫助我看清一些東西。根據(jù)

“Wechatislike...mirror呵知，微信就像一面鏡子，橫線處缺的漢意是，面，一

個“，需用不定冠詞來表達(dá)?！癿irror”鏡子，其音標(biāo)的首個因素是輔音，則需用不

定冠詞a來修飾。故填a。

53.句意：有時候我覺得微信就像一面鏡子，可以幫助我看清一些東西。根據(jù)“that

helpsmeseesomething...(clear)”可知，本句橫線處缺的成分是副詞?！癱lear”清晰

的，是形容詞,其副詞形式是clearly,修飾動詞“see"。故填clearly。

54.句意：一些朋友把實(shí)物的照片放在微信上，告訴他們賣得很好。根據(jù)“Some

friendsputphotosoftherealthingsonWechattotell...theysellisreallygood”可知