2024年云南省昭通市昭陽區(qū)中考二模英語試題(含答案)

年昭陽區(qū)第二次初中畢業(yè)診斷性檢測九年級英語試題卷(全卷三個(gè)部分,共6頁；滿分70分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.本卷為試題卷?？忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上,在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2.考試結(jié)束后,請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1.Myparentstaughtmetobe_______honestpersonwhenIwasachild.A.\B.aC.anD.the2.Weshouldknowthat__________arepartofourlifeandwejustneedtolearnfromthemanddobetternexttime.A.decisionsB.mistakesC.secretsD.activities3.ThousandsofvisitorscometoZhaotongfortheirtrips_________summereveryyear.A.inB.atC.onD.with4.—It'snotgoodtodrinkmilkwhenyourstomachis—OK,mum.I'lleatsomethingbeforethat.A.fullB.emptyC.largeD.cold5.—MoreandmoreyoungpeopleliketobuynewChinese-styleclothes______thesedays.—Yes.NewChinese-styleclothingisbecomingverypopular.A.wearB.wearingC.wearsD.towear6.Plasticbagsareveryharmfultoourenvironment.Let's______usingthem.A.startB.keepC.tryD.stop7.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie,KungFuPandaIV?—It'sgreat.AlthoughI_______ittwice,I'llseeitforathirdtime.A.seeB.sawC,haveseenD.willsee8.—Look!Thestudentsaresointerestedinthelessongivenbythatfireman.—Oh,thefiremanisshowingthemhowtouseextinguishers(滅火器)to_______fires.A.putoutB.workoutC.carryoutD.findout9.Ourchemistryteacherexplainstheproblemclearly_______wecanunderstandhowtosolveit.A.evenifB.suchthatC.sothatD.assoonas10.—Hello,Jenny.Iwanttoknow_________inourhometown.—In2019.A.whendidMikestarthisbusinessB.whenMikestartedhisbusinessC.howdidMikestarthisbusinessD.howMikestartedhisbusiness第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡相應(yīng)位置。Thedaughtershoutedassoonassheenteredthedoor,“Thisworldisunfair!”Itturnedoutthatshewas11herclassmatewhilehavingaclass.Shewascaughtbytheteacher,andsheandtheclassmatewereboth12.“It'sfair,”Isaid.“That'snotit!Therewereseveralclassmateswhoweretalking,buttheteacheronlypunishedus,"shesaid13.Iaskedher,“Shouldyoubepunishedforspeakingtoday?”She14butsaidatthesametime,“Itisunfairfortheteachernottopunish15studentswhospoke!”Itoldher,“Don'ttalkaboutothers.Justlookatyourself.Wasit16topunishyou?”Sheanswered,“No.”Isaid,“That'sfair!Youknowwhatthe17ofspeakinginclassis.Youdiditandgotthepunishment.Theteacherdidn'tpunishothers,becauseshecouldchoosetoforgive(原諒).”18shemaynotunderstand,shewasnotasangryasthemomentsheenteredthedoor.Peopleareoftenclearaboutwhattheyaredoing,knowingwhatresultsshouldbe.However,their19ofunfairnesscomesfromcomparingwithothers.Oncetheyfindthosewhodidthesamethingbutgota20result,theywillcomplainaboutit,notconsideringwhethertheydeservetheresult.Butfairnessmeansyougetwhatyouhavesown(播種).11.A.talkingto B.studyingwith C.helpingwith D.thinkingof12.A.invited B.punished C.encouraged D.praised13.A.angrily B.slowly C.shyly D.quietly14.A.shook B.laughed C.refused D.nodded15.A.another B.other C.one D.others16.A.serious B.wrongC.proper D.magic17.A.effort B.meaning C.price D.secret18.A.Though B.Because C.Before D.When19.A.hope B.pain C.feeling D.illness20.A.creative B.similar C.simple D.different第二部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)；滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正誤。正確的填“T”,錯(cuò)誤的填“F”,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。April20marksUnitedNationsChineseLanguageDay.Onthisday,peoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheChineselanguage.HerearetwoChineselearnerssharingtheirstoriesofChineselearning!MikeFuksman,US:Ididn'tspeakanyChineseatallbeforeIcametoChina.ButImasteredthelanguagequickly.OneofthereasonsisthatChineseisdirectandliteral(符合字面意義的).“Elevator”isdianti-translatedcharacterbycharacter,itmeans“electricstairs”.However,thereareplentyofstrangewords,suchasdongxi,whichmeans"things".Ifyoutranslateeachpart,itmeans“eastwest".Learningtoreadthecharactersthemselveshasbeenachallenge,butithasalsobeenfunandmademylifemoreconvenient(便利的).AlexTani,UK:Attheageof13,IstartedtakingChineseclassesatschool.Itwasadifficultsubjectthatcouldsilencetheclassroom.ButwhenIcametoChina,Ifoundthelanguagecouldbefun.AfterImovedtoBeijing,Ilivedwithlocals.Asalanguagelover,ItriedtochatwiththeminChinese.WealsowenttoKTVtogether.Singingsongsiscompletelydifferentfromtakinganormallanguageclass.ButthiswaswhereIlearned.Witheverynotesung,thecharactersbegantomakesense.ThiswasanenvironmentthatmadelearningChinesefun.21.UNChineseLanguageDayfallsonApril20th.22.Mikecanunderstanddongxianddiantibytranslatingcharacterbycharacter.23.It'susuallyveryeasyforMiketoreadtheChinesecharacters.24.Alexdidn'thaveanyChineselessonsbeforehecametoChina.25.ThepassageismainlyabouttwoChineselearners'storiesoflearningChinese.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Everyoneneedsarolemodelintheirlivestoappreciateandpushthemtomakeachoice.ChildrenfromSunshineMiddleSchoolarediscussingtheirrolemodels.MyrolemodelismyneighborMs.Li.Sheisinhereightiesnowbutsheisstillyoungatheart.Ioftenseeherridingherbikeintheparkandshealsospendstimedoingvolunteerwork.Shehelpsmeunderstandthatpeoplewon'tbeoldiftheystillhaveagreatloveforlife.AdamImissMrs.Whitemostafterprimaryschool.Shewasourmathteacherandalwayspatientwithus.Shehelpedustoworkouttheanswersourselves,nomatterhowdifficultthequestionswere.SoMrs.Whiteismyrolemodel,andIwanttobeateacherlikeherinthefuture.BettyNormanBethunewasaCanadiandoctor.In1938,Dr.BethunecametoChinaandhelpedtreatthewounded.Heoftenworkedveryhardwithoutresting.Once,hemanagedtosaveoveronehundredlivesinsixty-ninehours.HeisstillrememberedinbothChinaandCanadatoday.Soheismyrolemodel.PeterYuanLongpingismyrolemodel.Heisoneofthegreatestagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)scientistsofourtime.Heworkedtogrowbetterricetosolvetheproblemsoffoodshortage.ItissaidthatMr.Yuanhasleftus,buthisdreamsarecarriedbymanyplantandagriculturalresearchers.Emma26.WhoisEmma'srolemodel?A.Mrs.White.B.NormanBethune.C.Ms.LiD.YuanLongping.27.WhatdoesBettywanttobeinthefuture?A.Ateacher.B.Avolunteer.C.Ascientist.D.Adoctor.28.WhatdoweknowaboutMs.Li?A.Sheworkedinahospital.B.Shelikesexercisingandhelpingothers.C.Sheisverypatientwithherstudents.D.Shemademanyagriculturalresearches.29.WhydoesPeteradmireNormanBethune?A.BecauseheisadoctorfromCanada.B.Becausehesavedmanypeople'slivesasadoctor.C.BecausehehelpedPetersolvehisproblems.D.Becauseheworkedhardwithoutresting.30.Whatdothefourstudentstalkabout?A.Theirdreamjobs.B.Theirfavoriteteachers.C.Theirrolemodels.D.Theirvolunteerexperiences.BAsanexperienceddogtrainer,DuLinjia,30,doesn'tonly"teach”dogs-hegiveslessonstodogownerstoo.With10yearsofexperience,heinvitesownerstotraintheirdogstogetherwithhimtochangethedogs'behavior.Howdoesatrainerchangeadog'sbehavior?“Onecommonangrybehaviorofadogisgrowling(低吼)atitsownertoprotectitsfood,”Dusaid.“Insuchcases,weneedtoknowwhy.Itmaythinkthattheowneristheretotakeitsfood,whichweaimtochange.”“Bygivingthedogmorefoodwhileslowlygettingcloser,thedogbeginstobelieveIcanbere-warded(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì))forlettinghumanscomecloser.Problemsolved.”Dubelievesthatadogtrainershouldberesponsible.Thetrainermustnevergiveuponanydog.Empathy(同情心)isimportant,too-adog'sworstbehaviorisusuallybecauseofmisleadingactionsbyitsowner.Oneneedstothinkfromthedog'spointofview.Dusaidadogtrainerneedstobeobservant(善于觀察的)andsensitiveenoughtonoticesmallchangesinthedog'sbehaviorsothattheycandowhat'sneededintime.“Thefuturefordogtrainersispromising.”Dusaid,addingthatmanycustomersarenowlearninghowtoimprovetheirdogs'behaviors.31.HowlonghasDutraineddogs?A.Foroneyear.B.Forfiveyears.C.Fortenyears.D.Forfifteenyears.32.WhatwouldDudototrainanangrydog?A.Stayclosetoitforalongtime.B.Giveitmorefoodandslowlygetcloser.C.Teachithowtoprotectitsfood.D.Askthedog'sownerforsomeadvice.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“misleading”inParagraph6meaninChinese?A.不當(dāng)?shù)腂.及時(shí)的C.粗暴的D.善意的34.Whatshoulddogtrainersdo?A.Theyshouldhaveadogoftheirown.B.Theyshouldsatisfyanythingthedogswanttodo.C.Theyshouldgiveuponproblemdogsintime.D.Theyshouldpayattentiontothechangesintheirdogs.35.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ApromisingfuturefordogtrainersB.TeachingdogsintherightwayC.GoodorbaddogtrainersD.Dogs'behaviorinhumaneyesCChinesepeoplecelebrateTreePlantingDayonMarch12.ThedatewaschosentomemorizeafamousChinese—Mr.SunYat-sen.Manyothercountriesalsocelebratetreeswithfestivalsandholidays.Thoughnotallofthemfallinspring,theseeventsbringpeopleclosertoeachotherandtothewondersofnature.Peru(秘魯)Yunzaisacelebrationofnewlife.Couplestaketurnsdancingaroundatreewithgifts.Afterthat,theycutitdown.Theneveryonerushestogetapresent.Thisshowsanewbeginning.Peoplethenplantayoungtreeintheplaceoftheoldone.Morocco(摩洛哥)ThousandsoftreesinatownproducemanyofMorocco'salmonds(杏仁).Tocelebratethisnaturalgift,thistownholdstheAlmondBlossomFestivaleveryyear.Thedatedependsonwhenthetreesareinbloom(開花).Peopledance,singandtellstoriesuntillateatnight.TheUnitedKingdomEnglishmencelebrateNationalTreeWeekatthestartofthetree-plantingseasoninNovember.TheyalsocelebrateNationalTreeDressingDayonthefirstweekendinDecember,aimingtoliftpeoplesrelationswithnature.TheUnitedStatesIntheUS,NationalArborDayiscelebratedonthelastFridayinApril.ItisinmemoryofthegreattreeplantingeventinNebraska.Infact,eachstatecelebratesitsownArborDaydependingonthebesttimetoplanttrees.36.In_________thetreefestivalhassomethingtodowithafamousperson.A.ChinaB.MoroccoC.theUnitedKingdomD.theUnitedStates37.HowdopeopleinbothPeruandMoroccodotocelebratetreefestivals?A.Bytellingancientstories.B.BydancingC.Byplantingayoungtree.D.Bygivingothersgifts.38.WhendoesNationalTreeWeekintheUKstart?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.39.WhatdoweknowaboutAmerica'sArborDay?A.TherearedifferentArborDaysaroundAmerica.B.PeopleusuallycelebratethedayforfuninApril.C.Thedatedependsonwhenthetreesareinbloom.D.PeoplecelebratetheTreeDressingDayafterplantingtrees.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Anewlifefromtreeplanting.B.Thegiftsfromtreesaroundus.C.Therelationswithenvironment.D.Treefestivalsaroundtheworld.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng),并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Weoftenhaveargumentsinallrelationships.Butthatisnotalwaysabadthing.Sometimeswecanchoosetobeinawin-winsituation.Whatisimportantishowwemanagetheargument.41_____________Treateachotherwithrespect.Ifyourfriendcallsyournamesormakesfunofyou,tellhimorhertostop.42_________,walkawayandtellhimorheryoudonotwanttotalkanymore.Respecthastobewonandifyouwantpeopletorespectyou,dothesametothem.Listentootherpeoplepatiently.Wheneveryoneistalking,whodoesthelistening?Listentounderstand,nottoreply.43___________Listeninginsilenceissometimesstrongerthanarguinginvain(徒勞無益).44_____________Ifgivingintootherscanleadtoaniceresult,thereisnoneedtoarguejusttowinsomeoneelse.Afterall,solvinganargumentdoesn'thavetobeatug-of-war(拔河).Inaword,weeachshoulddoourownparttodealwitharguments.45_______________A.IfyourfriendcontinuesB.Giveinwhenitisnecessary.C.WhenyoufindsomeareasofagreementD.Thefollowingsuggestionsmighthelpyou.E.Donotbetooquicktojudgewhatyouhear.F.Themoreyoutalk,thesmarteryouwillbecome.G.Inthisway,wecanachieveawin-winsituation.第三部分寫作(共三節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。46.MyMayDaytripwasnotsopleasantbecauseofthe_________days.(rain)47.Themoreyouseetheworld,the_______youwillunderstandit.(well)48.Paperwasaveryimportant________tospreadculturalheritage(文化遺產(chǎn)).(invent)49.Thefatherwasreadinganovelbythewindow_________becausehissonwassleepinginthebedroom.(quiet)50.America,Canada,andMexico(墨西哥)willholdthe_______FIFAWorldCupin2026.(twenty-three)第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。51.InancientChina,itwasatraditionforpeopletoeat_______onthedayofStartofSummer.(茶葉蛋)52.ZhangPengisgoingto___________thenewspaperforaholidayjob.(瀏覽)53.Maryisreallyinterestedinrocketsandshehasmade________thirtymodelrocketsbyherself.(至少)54.Thelittlerestaurantisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersbecauseit________itsdeliciouslocaldishes.(以……而著名)55.Weshouldnever_______________otherswhentheyareintrouble.(嘲笑)第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分10分)ICriedatThatMoment提示：那一刻的哭,是因?yàn)楦袆?dòng),還是難過,或是興奮?至今仍然歷歷在目。請以“ICriedatThatMoment”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀銥楹坞y以忘懷那一刻的哭?要求：1.