2023年八年級英語上冊Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise完閱專項中考特訓(xùn)作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

完閱專項中考特訓(xùn)一、完形填空

素養(yǎng):語言能力

話題:健康

難度:易

建議用時:6分鐘Benisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Heisbusyonweekdays,sohehas1freetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthe2waytomakehimrelaxed.Whenheisfree,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Justlikethatway,hedoesn'teat3drinkforseveralhours.

Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo4anddidn'twanttomove.Hehad5forsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimthatheshouldhaveagoodrestand6more.

Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Ben7thedoctor'sadvice.Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends.8sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,he9doesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyand10life.

1.A.few

B.afew

C.much

D.little2.A.best

B.worst

C.least

D.most3.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but4.A.sad

B.angry

C.bored

D.excited5.A.something B.anything

C.nothing D.everything6.A.eat

B.laugh

C.sleep

D.exercise7.A.hears B.follows

C.sees

D.finds8.A.Unless B.If

C.Although D.Because9.A.never B.often

C.ever

D.always10.A.hard B.healthy

C.difficult D.boring答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】文章主要講述了本因為長時間玩游戲?qū)е律眢w不適,后來在醫(yī)生的建議下本加強鍛煉,養(yǎng)成了良好的生活習(xí)慣的故事。1.D根據(jù)上文中的"Heisbusyonweekdays"可推斷,他幾乎沒有空閑時間。time為不可數(shù)名詞,故選D。2.A根據(jù)下文描述了本沉迷玩電腦游戲的情況可推斷,此處表示:他認為玩電腦游戲是讓他放松的最好方法。best"最好的"。3.C空處所在的句子是否定句,eat和drink是并列關(guān)系,故選C。4.D結(jié)合語境和選項可知,應(yīng)用excited"興奮的"。5.C聯(lián)系上文中的"Justlikethatway,hedoesn'teat3drinkforseveralhours"可知,此處表示"他6個小時什么也沒有吃"。

6.D根據(jù)下文中的"Heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisfriends"可知,醫(yī)生建議本加強鍛煉。7.B根據(jù)下文中對本生活習(xí)慣的描述可知,本遵從了醫(yī)生的建議。follow"遵從"。8.C盡管在周末有時本仍然玩電腦游戲,但他從不玩太長時間。9.A句意參見上題解析。never"從不"。10.B上文提到本改掉了長時間玩電腦游戲的習(xí)慣并加強了鍛煉可知,本現(xiàn)在的生活習(xí)慣很健康。二、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):文化意識

話題:運動

難度:難

建議用時:7分鐘[2020內(nèi)江中考]What'sthefirstthingthatcomestomindwhenyouthinkaboutwintersports?Skiing,ofcourse.Thereisnodoubtthatdownhillskiingistheworld'smostpopularwintersportalthoughit'soneofthemostexpensiveaswell.Fewpeople,however,knowthatcross-countryskiing(越野滑雪)ismucheasierandlessexpensivethandownhillskiing,andcertainlyalsoenjoyable(令人愉快的).Cross-countryskiinghasbeenaroundformuchlongerthandownhillskiinganditisprobablytheoldestwintersport.Alongtimebeforethesnowmobilewasinvented(發(fā)明),itwasalsothefirstmeansoftransportationthatpeopleusedtomoveacrossthesnow.Infact,theoldestskieverfound,whichwasinSweden,ismorethan4,500yearsold.Cross-countryskiingisnotdifficultatall.Evenpeoplewhoaren'tprofessional(專業(yè)的)canhavefunfromthebeginningwithouthavingtospendalongtimeorlotsofmoneytakinglessons.That'swhyit'sverycommontoseepeopleofallagesenjoyingcross-countryskiingtogether.Nowforcross-countryskiers,themostexcitingeventeveryyearistheEngadinSkiMarathon,wheremorethan10,000men,womenandchildrenskiacrossthefrozen(冰凍的)lakeofSt.MoritzinSwitzerland.Thismakesmorepeoplefromallovertheworldtakepartinthesport.Forcross-countryskiers,whattheyvalueistheexcitementofthesport.Popularholidaycentersandluxurioushotelsarenotimportant.Theystayincheaphousesandgoskiingwhenevertheyfeellikeit.1.HowdidSwedishpeoplemoveacrossthesnowover4,500yearsago?A.Bydrivingcars.B.Bycross-countryskiing.C.Byridingsnowmobiles.D.Bygoingonfoot.2.Whatcanweknowaboutcross-countryskiingfromthethirdparagraph?A.It'sasimportantasdownhillskiing.B.It'sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.C.It'smorefamousthandownhillskiing.D.It'sgettingSwitzerlandmoreinteresting.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"luxurious"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Old. B.Modern.C.Expensive. D.Clean.答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要向我們介紹了越野滑雪。它學(xué)起來相對簡單,花費也不貴,這項冬季運動受到越來越多的人的喜歡。1.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述可知,越野滑雪是4,500多年前瑞典人穿過雪地的方式。2.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容的描述可知,本段主要講述越野滑雪是一項越來越受到人們歡迎的冬季運動,故B項正確。3.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句的下一句"Theystayincheaphouses"可推知,畫線詞與cheap意思相反。三、任務(wù)型閱讀

素養(yǎng):語言能力

話題:健康

難度:中

建議用時:7分鐘[2021益陽中考改編]Theeyesarethewindowsofoursoul(靈魂).However,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.Youreyesneedeverydayattention.Paymoreattentiontoyourdiet.Havemorefreshfruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.It'sgoodforyoureyes.Besides,weshouldtakesomevitaminsAandB2regularly(有規(guī)律地).Havearegularsleep.Itrelaxestheeyemuscles(肌肉)andgivesthemtherestrequired.Usuallyyoumustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday,oryouwillgetdarkcirclesundertheeyes.Exerciseeyeseveryday.Blink(眨)youreyesregularly,whichmakestheeyeballswatery(充滿水的),andgivesthemagoodwash.Useyoureyesinrightways.Rubbing(摩擦)isharmfultoyoureyes.Forexample,ifasmallthinggoesintoyoureye,don'trubit.Don'treadorwriteinthesun.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonthecomputercanalsomakeeyestired,soagoodrestisrequired.Takingcareofyoureyesisimportant.TipsforlookingafteryoureyesPaymoreattentiontoyourdiet.◆Havemorefreshfruits,1.

,fish,eggsandmilk.

◆TakevitaminsAandB2regularly.Havearegularsleep.Sleepfor2.

7to8hourseveryday.

3.

eyeseveryday.

Blinkthee