2024年湖南省湘西州重點中學中考三模英語試題含答案

2024年湖南省湘西州重點中學中考三模英語試題含答案

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項選擇

1、?Isitcheaperandenjoyabletotravelbytrainthanbyplane?

…Yes,Ithinkso.

A.very;verymoreB.more;muchmoreC.much;farmoreD.even;alittle

2、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.

A.isgoingtoholdB.holdC.willbeheldD.isheld

3、—DoyouknowthatErhuisoneofthemosttraditionalinChina?

Ofcourse.LiuTianhua,theofErhu,wasbornandgrewupinourhometownJiangyin.

A.instructions;pioneerB.instruments;pioneer

C.instructions;inventorD.instruments;inventor

4、一Nicetoseeyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?

—TheUK.Imedicinethereforthreeyears.

A.havestudiedB.amstudyingC.wouldstudyD.studied

5、一Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!

—Sorry,Mom.Ityesterday.Iforgottodoit.

A.didn9tcleanB.isn9tcleaned

C.wascleanedD.wasn9tcleaned

6、Tom_____Marialovesthissport.

A.Both,andB.Notonly,butalsoC.But,andD.Both,or

7、—HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?

Yes.IfsverykindYaoMingsomuchforcharity.

A.of;todoB.of;doC.for;todoD.for;do

8、一GrannyLiJetmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!

A.I'm仃ne,thanksB.Ifsverykindofyou

C.Sure,I'dlovetoD.I9mgladtohearthat

9、—Mymotherisgoingtomakedumplingstonight,wouldyouliketocomefordinner?

A.Yes,pleaseB.Thankyou,I*dloveto

C.Yes,Iwon*tcomeD.No,Iwon*t

10、IwatchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.

A.usuallyB.hardlyC.sometimesD.often

II.完形填空

11>Haveyoubeenbacktotheplace1yourancestorslived,worked,studiedand

played?RobertQian,aChineseCanadian,alreadyhas.NowinChina,hehasfound

thathisfamily2likeatalltreewithlongroots.

RobertisjustoneyoungoverseasChinesewho3tovisithisancestors9

homeland,aspartoftheInSearchofRootssummercampprogram.Theprogram4bythelocalgovernmentof

GuangdongProvince.Thisprogramstartedin1980,andsofarhasbrought5overseasChinesestudentstoChina

tolookfortheirfamilies9roots.Theyoungpeopleareusuallybetween16and25yearsold.Most,likeRobert,canhardly.

6anyChineseandhaveneverbeentoChinabefore.

ThestudentsmainlyvisitpartsofGuangdongProvinceinsouthernChina.Duringthe7camp,theystudyChinese

culture,seechangesthathavehappenedinthatarea,andvisitinterestingsights.Goingtotheirancestors'villageisoften

8partofthetrip.Thestudentsfeelthattheyarepartofthevillage,and9villagelife.Theydrinkfromthe

villagewell,goforwalks10thecountryside,andwatchthevillagersdotheirdailyactivities.

CathyQian,ayoungAmericanstudent,hadthistosay,6611InSearchofRoots,Iambeginningtounderstandmy

ChineserootsandwhoIam.Ithasbeenagreattrip,andIhave12memoriesofChinatotakewithme?“

Theprogramleadersbelieve13intheprogramandsaythatthepurposeofitistogiveyoungoverseasChinesethe

chancetolearnmoreabout14"I'vereallyenjoyedthetripsofai;"saysRobert."Thishasbeenabigstepforme,

andFmlookingforwardto15moreaboutmyrootsduringmytimehere.

1.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.which

2.A.whereB.wasC.isD.are

3.A.hascomeB.havecomeC.willcomeD.arecoming

4.A.canbeorganizedB.isorganizingC.organizesD.isorganized

5.A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.thousandof

6.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk

7.A.two-weekB.twoweeksC.two-weeksD.twoweek

8.A.themostsurprisingB.themostboringC.moreexcitingD.themostexciting

9.A.experienceB.enjoyC.changeD.worry

10.A.thoughB.acrossC.crossD.through

11.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThanksD.Thanksalot

12.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomanyD.somuch

13.A.stronglyB.hardlyC.hardD.heavily

14.A.himselfB.herselfC.themD.themselves

15.A.HndingoutB.HndoutC.helpingoutD.helpout

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答

題紙的相應位置。

Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.HewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstooL(quick).Sohesentthemto

goandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2.winter,thesecondinspring,the

thirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.

Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthe

treewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted——itwas5.(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethird

sonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallof

them.HesaiditwasripeandHlledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.

Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.

Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.aperson,byonlyoneseason,andthattheessenceofwhotheyare一the

pleasure,joy,andlovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.

Ifyougiveupwhenifswinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9,(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentof

yourfall.Don'tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoylO.alltherest.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Inordertodealwiththeshortage(短缺)ofwomen'srestroomsinpublicplaces,unisex(不分性別的)publictoilets

havebeenintroducedintomanycities.Willyoufeelcomfortableusingsuchapublictoilet?You'rewelcometoshare

yourideas.

Cathy(China)

Toiletsshouldbeseparatedintomen'sandwomen's.Asawoman,Idon'twanttosharethesametoiletwithmenwhich

willmakemefeelembarrassed.Idon'tthinkthatmakingallthetoiletsunisexcansolvethisproblem.

Mark(Australia)

Ithinkincreasingthenumberofwomen'stoiletsisthebestchoice.Ialwaysfeelsorryfortheladiesasthereneverseems

tobeenoughtoiletsandtheyalwayshavetowaitinline.

Roger(theUS)

IntheUnitedStates,therearelotsofpublicunisextoilets.Thetoilethereisaone-roomtoilet,soeachpersoncanbe

alonewithalockeddoor.Whenawomanleaves,amancangoin.Inmyopinion,itissillyandveryformen

andwomen(andkids)tomixtogetherinthesameroom!

Nick(theUK)

TherehavebeenunisextoiletsalloverLondonforyears.Thisjustisn'tabigdeal.Ifthedoorsofferenoughsafetyand

protection,Idon'thaveaproblemwithitinmostsituations.InFranceunisextoiletsarealsocommon,andtheyhave

beenaroundforyears.

1.Whyareunisexpublictoiletsintroduced?

A.Becausesharingisquitepopularnowadays.

B.Becauseunisexpublictoiletsareverypopular.

C.Becausepeoplearelookingforwardtothem.

D.Becausetherearen'tenoughrestroomsforwomen.

2.HowillCathyfeelifshehastouseaunisexpublictoilet?

A.Excited.B.Embarrassed.C.Upset.D.Worried.

3.WhatisMark'sadvice?

A.It'sbetterformenandwomentosharethetoilet.

B.Ifsnecessarytobuildmoretoiletsforwomen.

C.It'sbettertooffermuchprotectionforunisextoilets.

D.Ifsnecessarytochangesomemen'stoiletsintowomen's.

4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin“”?

A.dangerousB.interestingC.educationalD.possible

5.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Whywomen'stoiletsarefewerthanmen's.

B.Howunisexpublictoiletsbecomepopular.

C.Differentopinionsaboutusingunisexpublictoilets.

D.Differentideasabouthowtobuildpublictoilets.

B

14、閱讀理解。

Weknowgoodmannersareimportant.TodayIamgoingtotellyousomethingaboutmannersindifferentcountries.I

thinkyoualreadyknowthatpeopleindifferentcountriesusuallyhavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.

Somethingthatisrudeinonecountrymaybequitepoliteinanother.Forexample,inBritainyoumustn'tliftyourbowl

toyourmouthwhenyouarehavingliquidfood(流質食物).ThatisconsideredbadmannersinBritain.ButinJapanyou

needn'tworryaboutmakinganoisewhenyoudrinksomething.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.InBritainwetrynot

toputourhandsonthetableatallduringameal.InMexico,however,guestsareexpectedtokeeptheirhandsonthe

tablethroughoutameal.InArabiccountrieswemustbecarefulwithourhands.Yousee,inArabiccountriesyou

mustn'teatwithyourlefthand.Thisisconsideredtobeveryimpolite.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouvisitaforeign

country?

Well,youneedn'tworry.Ybucanaskthenatives（本地人）theretohelpyouandyoucanjustwatchcarefullyandtryto

dowhattheydo.

1.（可、題1）Itispolitetomakeanoisewhenyoudrinksomethingin.

A.BritainB.Japan

C.MexicoD.Arabia

2.（小題2）InBritainwetrynottoputourhandsduringameal.

A.onthetableB.aroundthebowl

C.onthedeskD.inthepocket

3.（d、題3）InArabiccountriesyoumustbecarefulwithyour.

A.noiseB.mouth

C.foodD.hands

4.（小題4）Ifyouvisitaforeigncountry,youshould.

A.doasyoulikeB.trytodowhatthenativesdo

C.doastheBritishdoD.eatwithyourrighthand

C

15、Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,haveyouthoughtaboutwheretolive?I'vebeenlivingandstudyinginCanadafor

aboutninemonths.AsI'mstilltooyoungtorentanapartmentbymyself.IlivewithahomestayfamilyandIfeellike

Fmpartofit.

ThefirsttimeIhadahomestaywasin2013.Duringthattime,IstayedinAjax,atowninCanada,foraweekandlived

withahomestayfamily.Carltonliveswithhisnephewandhisniece-in-law.Carltondrovemetoaninternationalschool

tolearnaboutCanadiancultureeverymorning,andhepickedmeupintheafternoons.Ourleisuretimewasinthe

evening.Themealshemadeformeweredeliciousandweusuallywatchedamovieafterdinner.Allexperiencesleftan

unforgettableimpressiononme,evenifIdidn'tlivethereforalongtime.

FmnowlivingwithaHungarian（匈牙利）familywithanotherChineseboy.Therearetwofamilymembers?Mrs

Pergerandherson,Robert.I'vealreadylivedhereforninemonthsandIhavebeendeeplymovedbymanythings

they'vedone.Once,myroommatewentrunninganddidn'tcomebackforquitealongtime.MrsPergercalledhim,but

hedidn'tanswerthephone.Shebegantoworryabouthim,andwasevenabouttocry.

Howevei;livingwithahomestayfamilyalsohasitsdisadvantages,especiallywhenlivingwithaforeignfamily.The

biggestchallengeformehasbeenthetotallydifferentlifestyle,whichtookmealongtimetogetusedto.

Livingwithahomestayfamilyhasgivenmealotofnewexperiences.Ithastaughtmehowtocommunicatewith

differentpeople.Moreover,whendifferentlifestylesandculturesmeettogether,Ihaveseenthatthespark（火花）they

makearespectacular（壯觀的）.

1.HowmanypeoplearethereatCarlton'sbeforethewriterliveswiththem?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?

A.Thewriterhasn'tgotusedtothedifferentlifestyleyet

B.ThewriterhasbeendeeplymovedbywhatthePergershavedone.

C.ThewriterhasbeenlivingwithaCanadianfamilyforninemonths.

D.Thewriterchoseahomestayfamilyforhecouldn'taffordtheapartmentrent.

3.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecharacterofMrsPergerproperly?

A.Carefulandcaring.B.Outgoingandbrave.

C.Strictandchallenging.D.Outgoingandhumorous.

4.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.LifeabouttheCanadianhomestayfamilies

B.Disadvantagesoflivingwithahomestayfamily

C.Experiencesoflivingwithforeignhomestayfamilies

D.Suggestionsforthosewhowanttolivewithhomestayfamilies

D

16、“Yangzhouiswonderful!Theteahouseisapopularplaceforlocalpeopletotreattheirimportantvisitors...5,This

poemoftheQingDynastydescribesthecomfortablelifeoflivinginYangzhou.InYangzhou,varioussnacksand

refreshments（茶點）makeeachmorningapleasantone.

Formanyyears,YangzhousnacksandrefreshmentshavebeenwellknownfortheirgreatvarietywithdifferentHllings

andelegantshape.BytheMingandQingDynasties,Yangzhoucitywaspraisedas“aplacewhosepastry（糕點）shops

werethefinestunderheaven".ListeningtoAHundredTuneswhileEnjoyingtheViewofJiangnantalksofHuaiyang

snacks,66Huaiyangsnacksandrefreshmentsareknownforaperfectmixtureoffreshnessandsweetness.Huaiyang

snacksinYangzhouwonhighpraisefrombothathomeandabroad.

AmongthefamousmastersmakingHuaiyangsnacksanddessertsduringthemiddleoftheQingDynasty,themost

celebratedwasBeautyShawinYizhengcountry.Thesnacksshemadeweresaidtobeasvaluableasgold.YuanMei,a

famousQing-dynastywriter,wroteinhisbookTheMenuofSuiGarden:“OutsidethesouthgateofYizhengcountry

livesBeautyShaw,whoisanexpertinmakingsnacksanddesserts."Sheisalsoregardedasoneofthetoptenmastersof

ancientChina.YinChangshan,ZhangGuangqing,DongDe'an,ChenEndeandmanyothersarereputedasmodern

masters.TakeChenEndeforexample.Hemixedhisideawiththetraditionalcookingskillsandrecreatedthesnacksin

theRedMansionBanquetstyle,whichisdesignedtopresentthethemeandbackgroundofADreamoftheRed

Mansions（紅樓夢）.ThesemastershavebeenabroadmanytimestoshowtheirskillsinmakingHuaiyang-stylepastry.

Withtheirefforts,Huaiyang-stylepastryhasbecomepopularathighspeedandisshowingitscharmtotheworld.The

pastryofFuchunTeahouseisthemostoutstandingone.

1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.children'smagazine

B.apersonaldiary

C.ashort-storycollection

D.anintroductiontotouristattractions

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^celebrated95meaninParagraph3?

A.beautifulB.well-known

C.importantD.serious

3.Whichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?2-l-c-n-j-y

A.Yangzhousnackswerefamousfortheirgreatvarietyandelegantshape

B.HuaiyangsnacksinYangzhouwonhighpraiseonlyfromChina.

C.BeautyShawisconsideredasoneofthetoptenmastersofmodernChina.

D.Thesemastershavebeenabroadtoshowtheirskillstoearnmuchmoney.

4.Afterthelastparagraph,whatisthewriterlikelytotalkaboutnext?

A.ADreamoftheRedMansions

B.ChenEnde'scookingskill

C,FuchunTeahouse

D.Othermastersonebyone.

E

17、

Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!

Guitarlessons

ExperiencedmusicianfromAustralia.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!

JFormoreinformation,pleasevisitLarry'swebsite:.au

Lostdog

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CallSusanat7328059

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Fulltimeorparttime.Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.

Englishisalsoamust.

Under45yearsold.

CallMr.Whiteat5132683.

Apartmentforsale

Twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.

Hotwater8:00-18:00.

iI1Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.

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1.Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay

A.callSusanat7328059B.surfthewebsite:.au

C.telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683D.e-mailsdgt@

2.Whoistheownerofthelostdog?

A.Mr.WhiteB.LarryC.SusanD.David

3.Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,youshould

A.masteratleastthreelanguagesB,knowthecityverywell

C.beanexperienceddriverD.bothBandC

4.Whichinformationabouttheapartmentisnotmentionedinthetable?

A.Ithasabeautifulview.B.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.

C.Ithasthreefloors.D.Ithasakitchen.

5.Howcanyoucontacttheowneroftheapartmentformoreinformation?

A.Bysendingane-mail.B.Bygoingtovisitit.

C.Bymakingaphonecall.D.Bysendingafax（傳真）.

F

18、Howoftendoyouhelpothers?HereisastoryofLukeCameron?AsanAmerican,hewasbornin1988.Hehada

goodfriendcalledJack,itwasunluckythatJackdiedfromcancer（癌癥）oneyearago.AfterthatLukebegantodoat

leastagoodthingforpeopleeveryday.

Hehelpedtheoldmancrossthestreets,boughtgiftsforsomekidsontheirbirthdaysandgaveoutthefoodtothepoor

people.HealsoboughtmealsforseveralpeopleatMcDonald's,andevenpaidforastranger'spetrol（汽油）.Hesaidhe

spentabout$4,700ongoodthingslastyear.66Inthesedays,weusuallythinkaboutourselvesandforgettothinkabout

others,infact,wearetooselfish.Weshouldhelpothersanditcanmakeourworldmuchmorebeautifulandwarmer.

Nothingisbetterformethantohelpothers."Lukesaidtothereportershappily.

LukestartsawebsitecalledTheGoodDeedD,hewritesdowneverygoodthinghedoesonthewebsite.Luke

nowhasover12,000followersonhisFacebookpage.TheyallwanttohelpotherslikeLuke.

Whatawarm-heartedmanLukeCameronis!

1.WhendidLukestartdoingagoodthingforpeopleeveryday?

A.BeforeJackdied.B.AfterJackdied.

C.BeforeheknewJack.D.WhenIknewJack

2.Howmuchdidhespendongoodthingslastyear?

A.1,988B.4,700C.12,000D.4,500

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"selfish”mean?

A.Thinkmoreaboutothers.

B.Thinklessaboutyourselves.

C,Thinkmoreaboutyourselves.

D.Careaboutothers

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?

A.SomechildrenoftenreceiveLuke'sgiftsontheirbirthday.

B.Lukeisawarm-heartedmanwhodoeslotsofgoodthings.

C.TherearesomanyflowersonLuke'sFacebookpage.

D.L