江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)2017年中考二模英語試題及參考答案

2017年南京市建鄴區(qū)中考第二次模擬測試

英語

注意事項：

1.本試卷共10頁。全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題

卡上，答在本試卷上無效。

2.請將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。答非

選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其它位置答題一律無效。

第一卷選擇題（共40分）

一、單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.

JiangsuDevelopmentSummitwasopenMay20thinNanjing.

A.onB.inC.atD.by

2.—Ican'tbelieveJimgotfirstinthecompetition.

一Asyouknow,Godhelpsthosewhohelp.

A.yourselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

3.intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.

A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing

4.In2017,abouttwelvesubwaylinesinNanjing.

A.buildB.arebuildingC.werebuiltD.willbebuilt

5.一Robert,FmafraidIfinishtheworktoday.

——Itdoesn,tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

6.—Youlooksoworried,James.Whathappened?

—PmstillthinkingIcanpasstheexamornot.

A.thoughB.whetherC.unlessD.until

7.Iwentouttotakepartinapartywithmyfriendsanddidn'tcomehomeuntil

midnightlastnight.That'smymothergotsoangrywithme.

A.howB.whatC.whyD.when

8.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciation?

A.planB.breadC.manyD.letter

9.—Father'sdayiscoming.Haveyoupreparedanypresentsforyourfather?

一Notyet,butTmsureIoneforhim.

A.boughtB.buyC.haveboughtD.willbuy

10.Theearthuswithsomanyresourcesthatwecanliveacolourfullife.

A.preventsB.preparesC.providesD.produces

11.Inthewordshomelessanduseless,the-lessmeans.

A.befullofB.withoutC.veryD.can

12.一Haveyouheardthatthere*sabigfirenearyourhomelastnight?

一Sure.Luckily,thefiremencamequicklyandthefire.

A.cameoutB.brokeoutC.putoutD.cutout

13.—It'sgoingtoraintonight.FmalittleworriedaboutAdam.He'sstillout.

一Whynothimacall?

A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.gave14.

—Jenny,wouldyouliketopickstrawberrieswithmethisSunday?

一,andwhereshallwemeet?

A.Soundsgreat

15.一CouldIusethisdictionary?

—.It'saspareone.

A.Goodidea.B.Justgoahead.C.Notatall.D.You'dbetternot.

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項。

Increasehappiness

Ieverworkedasavolunteerinanursinghome.Oneday,a90-year-oldladymovedintothe

nursinghome.Althoughshewasnearly16_,herhairandclotheslookedverynice.

Herhusbandpassedawayrecently,17shehadtomoveoutofheroldhouse.Aftermany

hoursof18_patientlyinthehallofthenursinghome,shesmiledsweetlywhenItoldherthather

roomwas19_.Intheelevator（電梯），Ibeganto20_herroom,includingtheoldsheetshung

onherwindow

“Iloveit」Shesmiledwiththeexcitementofaneight-year-oldwhohasjustbeengivenanew

toy.

“Butyouhaven,tseentheroom.Justwait.

"Thatdoesn'thaveanythingtodowithit」shereplied,"Happinessis21youdecideon

Ifyouwanttobehappy,pleaserememberthesefivesimplerules:freeyourheartfromhate;free

yourmindfrom25_;livesimply;givemore;expectless.Thenyourhappinesswillincreaseevery

day.

16.A.blindB.deafC.homelessD.sad

17.A.soB.ifC.beforeD.because

18.A.runningB.talkingC.jumpingD.waiting

19.A.openB.closedC.readyD.locked

20.A.enterB.describeC.tidyD.clean

21.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

22.A.pickupB.careforC.dependonD.thinkabout

23.A.leaveB.forgetC.loveD.buy

24.A.stillB.alwaysC.withoutD.hardly

25.A.worriesB.worksC.memoriesD.experiences

二、,閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。

A

WonderLocationHistoryPicture

GreatPyramid（金字

Egypt（埃及）4577years

塔）

GreatWallChina2717years

Colosseum（斗獸場）Italy1937years1n

.￡：

TajMahal（泰姬陵）India374years

帔1冤1

26.Whichofthefourwondershasthelongesthistory?

A.GreatPyramidB.GreatWal1C.ColosseumD.TajMahal

27.WhereisTajMahal?

A.InEgypt.B.InChina.C.InItaly.D.InIndia.

B

Wheretheoceanmeetsthesky

Wheredolphinsdanceandseagullsfly

AplaceinDREAMS,Iknowsowell

Theseainsideasingleshell.

Faracrossthelivingsea

Apalebluepossibility

Beyondthecastlesmadeofsand

Tomorrowinasmallchild's.

OnlyDREAMERSneedapply

Wheretheoceanmeetsthesky

Takemethere.Ohtakemenow...

Someway,Someday,Somewhere,Somehow.

Acommongroundforoneandall

Behindthecrystal（水晶）waterfall

WherePeaceflowslikeamightystream（水流）

LikeDr.KingIhaveaDREAM.

28.Whichwordmayitbeinthesentence"Tomorrowinasmallchild'sJ?

A.faceB.handC.ideaD.home

29.What1sthetopicofthispoem?

A.skyB.seaC.waterfallD.dream

30.Whatcanweknowfromthelastpartofthepoem?

A.Thepoethopesforpeace.

B.ThepoetlovesDr.Kingverymuch.

C.Thepoetthinksthewaterfallisverycommon.D.

Thepoethopeseveryonelivesbehindwaterfall.

C

iPadisalineoftablet（平板電腦）computersdesigned,developedandmarketedbyApple.The

firstiPadwasreleased（發(fā)布）onApril3,2010;themostrecentiPadmodelsarereleasedonMarch31,

2016.AsofJanuary2015,therehavebeenover250millioniPadssold.iPadhasbeenthesecondmost

populartabletcomputersince2013.

AniPadcanshootvideo,takephotos,playmusic,andcanbeusedtosurfInternetorsende-mails.

Otherfunctions（功能）——games,socialnetworking,etc.-canbeenabledbyapps.AsofOctober2013,

theAppStorehasmorethan475,000appsbyAppleandthirdparties.

TheiPadhasseveralusesintheclassroom,andhasbeenpraisedasavaluabletoolfor

homeschooling.SoonaftertheiPadwasreleased,itwasreportedthat81%ofthetopbookappswere

forchildren.TheiPadhasalsobeenanimportanttooltohelpchildrenwithauticmlearnhowto

communicatemoreeasily.

Inthehealthcarefield,iPadshavebeenusedtohelpdoctorsmanagetheirworkbetter.For

example,ahealthcareservicecompanyhasdevelopedabusinessapp,whichcanmakedoctors,work

moreefficiently.Themanagersays,"Doctorswon'twalkaroundahospitalwithalaptop.Withan

iPad,it'sperfecttowalkaroundthehospitalwithaslongastheyhavetheinformationtheyneed.w31.

HowlonghasthemostrecentiPadbeenreleased?

A.lessthanayearB.onetotwoyears

C.abouttwoyearsD.morethantwoyears

32.WhichfunctionofiPadisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.

watchingmoviesB.shootingvideo

C.playingmusicD.sendinge-mails

33.Theunderlinedword,autism“inthethirdparagraphmeans"”,

A.childrenwholiketouseiPad

B.childrenwhoreceivehomeschoolingC.

childrenwhooftenreadbooksoniPadD.

childrenwhocantcommunicatewell

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.iPadisthemostpopularcomputer.

B.iPadcanhelpchildrenstudybetter.

C.iPadcanbeusedtohelpdoctor1swork.D.

iPadcanbeusedtohelpcuresickpeople.

35.Wherecanweusuallyseethispassage?

A.inanewspaperB.inasciencemagazine

C.inanovelD.inateachingmaterial

D

Oncetherelivedakindandlovelygirl.Afterherfathersdeath,herstepmotherbecamecruel（殘

忍的）toher.Hertwostep-sistersteasedher,askinghertodoallthehousework.

Stepmother:Dothelaundryandgetonwithyourduties.Cleanthefloorsrightaway.Andwhat's

more,bringmemybreakfast.

Stepsisterl:Cinderella!Getmemysweater,Ifeelalittlecold.

Stepsister2:Hurryup!Preparethecarriageforme,handmemygloves.I'mtobelateformydate.

You'reso,you'realwayssosluggish（遲鈍的）.

Cruelasherstepmotherwastoher,Cinderellastilllivedanoptimistic（樂觀的）life.Shehadalot

ofanimalfriends.

Oneday,thekingheldapartyfortheprincetochoosethegirlheloved.Everymaidinthetown

wasinvitedtotheparty.

Thestepmothertookhertwodaughterstotheparty,leavingCinderellaathome,becauseshewas

jealousofCinderella'sbeauty.

Godmother:Nothing,mydear?Oh,nowyoudon'treallymeanthat.

Cinderella:Oh,butIdo.

Godmother:Nonsense,child!Ifyou'dlostallyourfaith,Icouldn'tbehere.AndhereIam!Oh,

comenow,Drythosetears!

Cinderella:Whythen,youmustbe...

Godmother:Yourfairygodmother?Ofcourse.Nowlet'ssee,hmm...now...themagicwords.

Bibbidi-boddidi-boo.Putthemtogetherandwhathaveyougot.

Cinderella:Oh,it'sbeautiful!It(slikeadream,awonderfuldreamcomestrue.

Godmother:Yes,mychild,butlikealldreams,well,Vmafraidthiscan'tlastforever.You'11have

onlytillnightand...

Cinderella:Midnight?Oh,thankyou.

Godmother:Oh,justaminute.Remember,onthestrokeoftwelve,thespellwillbebrokenand

everythingwillbeasitwasbefore.

Cinderella:Oh,Iunderstand,but...it'smorethanIeverhopedfor.

Godmother:Blessyou,mychild.Enjoyyourself.

Cinderellacaughtsightoftheclockonthewall.Oh,itisalmosttwelveo'clock-fivetotwelve!36.

WhatistrueaboutCinderella?

A.Shedidthehouseworkathome.

B.Herstepmothertreatedherwell.

C.Shegotalongwellwithherstepsisters.D.

Shefeltverysadaboutherlife.

37.Whydidthekingholdtheparty?

A.toinviteallthegirlstodance

B.tohelptheprincepractisedancing

C.tohelptheprincechooseagirlheloved

D.toinviteCinderellatodancewiththeprince

38.What'stheGodmotherlikeaccordingtothepassage?

A.modestB.humorousC.seriousD.kind

39.Whatwillprobablyhappenafterthestory?

A.Cinderellawentondancingwiththeprince.

B.Cinderellaleftthepartybeforethemagicwasover.

C.Cinderelladidn?twanttodancewiththeprinceanylonger.

D.Cinderellashowedofftoherstepmotherandstepsisters.

40.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Cinderella'sfamilyB.Adancingparty

C.AhandsomeprinceD.PoorCinderella

非選擇題（共50分）

四、填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為

41?45的相應(yīng)位置上。

41.It'sreallysurprisingthathebroketheschool1s100-metrerace^（t己錄）.

42.It'snecessaryforstudentstostudyina（明亮的）classroom.

43.Generallyspeaking,there'remanydifferencesbetweenpublicschoolsand（私人的）

schools.

44.Jasonlivesonthe（第九）floorinthisbuilding,twofloorsaboveme.

45.lean't（買得起）suchanexpensiveticketoftheconcert.

B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為46?

50的相應(yīng)位置上。

一Oh,that1sreallykindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.

49.Becauseofthe（library）softchairs,moreandmorestudentsinthisschool1iketogothereto

read.

50.一Tom,hurryup!Thetrafficwillbebusysoonandwemaybelatefordinner.

—Waitaminute,mum.I（tidy）mybookshelf,andP11bereadyinaminute.

C）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答

案填寫在答題卡標號為51?55的相應(yīng)位置上。

manners,pushin,avoid,happensto,issimilarto

A:Hey,Mike.FmgoingtoEnglandforfurtherstudynextmonth.Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutthe

51there?

A:That53ushere.Anythingelse?

B:Whensomeone54beinyourway,don'ttouchorpushpasthim,saywexcuseme\

A:Oh,Igetit.

B:AndinEngland,it1sreallyrudeto55beforeothers.Rememberthis!

A:Ofcourse,Iwon'tdoit.Thanksforyourhelp.B:

That'sallright.Wishyougoodluckthere.

五、閱讀短文（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第56?65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯?/p>

詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56?65的相應(yīng)位置上。

注意：每個空格只填！個單詞。

AamirKhanisanIndianfilmactor,director,andproducer.ThroughhiscareerinHindifilms,

KhanhasmadehimselfasoneofthemostpopularandinfluentialactorsofIndiancinema.Hehas

wonagreatnumberofawards,includingfourNationalFilmAwardsandeightFilmfareAwards.He

washonored（授獎）twicebytheGovernmentofIndia,in2003and2010.

In2001,aproductioncompanywassetupbyKhan.Thefirstfilmofthecompany,Lagaan,was

nominatedforBestForeignLanguageFilmandearnedhimaNationalFilmAwardforBestPopular

FilmandtwomoreFilmfareAwards.Afterafour-yearabsencefromthescreen,Khancontinuedtoact

leadingroles.In2007,thefilmTaareZameenPardirectedbyhimisasuccessthatearnedhimthe

FilmfareAwardsforBestFilmandBestDirector.

Inadditiontoacting,Khanisahumanitarianandhastakenpartinandspokenoutforallkindsof

socialcauses.Hehasalsohostedatelevisiontalkshow,inwhichhepaysattentiontoimportantsocial

eventsinIndia.

AamirKhan

?KhanisoneofthemostpopularactorsofIndiancinema.

?Theawardshewon57fourNationalFilmAwardsandeightFilmfare

Khan's56

Awards.

?TheIndianGovernmenthonoredhimtwice.

?Khanbegantoactinthefilmwhenhewasa58_.

?Khandidn,tworkasafull-timeactor591988.

Beinganactor

?InthefilmRaakh,hewonaSpecialbecauseofhisexcellentperformance.

?Inthe1990s,Khanwasoneofthe60actorsofHindicinema.

?Khan62aproductioncompanyin2001.

?Khanwas63fromscreenforfouryearsaftertheproductioncompany

Beingaproducer

wassetup.

and61

?ThefilmTaareZameenPar64helpedKhanwintheAwardforBest

Director.

Beinga?Khanjoinedinandspokeforthesocialcauses.

humanitarian?Khanhasbeenthe65ofatelevisiontalkshow.

B）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66?75的相

應(yīng)位置上。

Thereoncelivedthreegreedy（貪婪的）brothersinatown.Everyday,threebrothersf66_to

getmorethings.Oneday,theirfathercalledthemouttoreasonwiththem,“Sons,stopfightingwith

eachother.〃

However,theystillremainedgreedy.Afterthinkingd67_forafewdays,thefathercameup

withagoodidea.Hegatheredhisthreesonstoexpresshisdyingwish.

“Iwillleaveallmyassets（資產(chǎn)）tooneofyouwhocanbreakoffthisbundle（捆）ofsticks.”

Everysonshoutedoutthathecoulddoit,competingwithonea68'Thatiseasy.w"Giveitto

me,“Thefatherh69_averylargebundleofwoodenstickstothem.Theoldestsontriedhardto

breakthebundleoff.However,thewoodenstickswereunbreakable.

Thes_70sonlaughedathisolderbrotherandchallengedinbreakingthebundle.Hewasu

71_todoit,either.Then,theyoungestsoncameforward.But,ther72_wasthesame.

Then,thefatherdividedthebundlei73_threesetsandpassedthemtoeachson."Well,tryto

breakthemnow"Thethreesonscouldbreakthemeasily.Then,as74appearedontheirfaces.

Thefathergentlyadvisedthem,aThereisnothingyoucan11doi75thethreeofyoustand

together.Helpeachotheruntilyoudie.Thethreesonsranwithtearsbecausetheyweremovedbythe

fathersadvice.

六、書面表達（滿分15分）

假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)的學(xué)生張明，近日你的英國網(wǎng)友Tom寫郵件告訴你他即將來南京游玩,

并向你詢問有關(guān)南京的情況，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回一封郵件給他。

DearZhangMing,

I'mgladtotellyouthatI111gotovisitNanjingthisJuly,f11gotherewithfamily,

andwe'11staythereforaweek.SoVmwritingtoaskyousomethingaboutNanjing.

I1dliketoknowtheweatherinJulythere.Whataboutthetransport,howcanwe

usuallygoout.Andwouldyoupleaserecommendsomeactivitiesthere?

Lookingforwardtoyoure-mail.Seeyousoon.

Tom

注意：

1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

2.語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；

3.詞數(shù)80左右，郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearTom,

I'mgladthatyouwillcometovisitNanjing.

Yours,

ZhangMing

2017年南京市建鄴區(qū)中考第二次模擬測試

英語參考答案

一、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1-5ADDDB6-10BC