年高中人教版英語選修七學(xué)案unit5TravelingabroadPeriodTwo

PeriodTwoLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞1．a(chǎn)pologyn．道歉；謝罪apologizevi.道歉；謝罪2．seminarn．(專題)研討會(huì)3．bachelorn．獲學(xué)士學(xué)位的人；未婚男子4．routinen．常規(guī)；日常事務(wù)；adj.通常的；例行的5．optionaladj.可選擇的；隨意的optionn．選擇；選擇權(quán)6．drillvi.&vt.鉆(孔)；n.鉆；鉆機(jī)7．a(chǎn)gentn．代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人agencyn．代理8．geographicaladj.地理(學(xué))的geographyn．地理(學(xué))9．paralleladj.平行的；相同的；類似的10．a(chǎn)bundantadj.豐富的；充裕的abundancen．豐富；充裕11．governvt.&vi.統(tǒng)治；支配；管理governorn．統(tǒng)治者，管理者governmentn．政府12．destinationn．目的地Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)短語1．bachelor’sdegree學(xué)士學(xué)位2．dayinanddayout日復(fù)一日3．travelagent旅行代理人；旅行代辦人4．outofthequestion不可能的；不值得討論的5．settlein(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來Ⅲ.好句積累1．InthehighplainsareaisLakeTiticaca，thehighestlakeintheworld，onwhichboatscantravel.在高原地區(qū)有的的喀喀湖，這是世界上海拔最高的湖，湖上可以行船。2．ItisapopulartouristdestinationasitisclosetothefamousIncaruinsofthecityofMachuPicchu.這兒是旅游的熱點(diǎn)，因?yàn)樗x馬丘比丘城著名的印加遺址很近。3．SpendthedayvisitingtheruinsofthisancientIncacitybeforecatchingthetrainbacktoCuzco.白天參觀這座古印加城的遺址，然后乘火車返回庫(kù)斯科。4．Afull-daystaywithalocalfamilygivesyouanopportunitytolearnmoreabouttheirlife.有一整天的時(shí)間待在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦募依?，這樣你會(huì)有機(jī)會(huì)更多地了解他們的生活。課文閱讀理解1．Peruconsistsof.A．a(chǎn)narrowcoastalbeltB．high，flatplainsinthesoutheastC．theAndesMountainsrunningparalleltothecoastD．a(chǎn)lltheabove答案D2．Cuzcoispopularwithtouristsbecause.A．itwasoncethecapitalofPeruB．itisclosetothefamousIncaruinsofthecityofMachuPicchuC．itisinthehighmountainsD．itisnearthehighmountains答案B3．oncegovernedmuchofSouthAmerica.A．England B．SpainC．India D．Germany答案B4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．LakeTiticacaisnotthehighestlakeintheworld.B．TheUrosIndian’shousesaremadeoflandplants.C．Tour3cantakethetravelersfromtheAndesintothelowlandsoftheAmazonJungle.D．YoucanenjoythesunriseovertheAndesonTour1.答案D1．Saraacknowledgedhermistakeandmadeanapologyimmediately.莎拉承認(rèn)了錯(cuò)誤并且立刻道歉。[歸納拓展](1)apologyn．道歉；謝罪makeanapologytosb.for...因……向某人道歉(2)apologizevi.道歉，認(rèn)錯(cuò)apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉[語境助記](1)Pleaseacceptourapologiesforanyinconveniencewehavecaused.若有不便，敬請(qǐng)諒解。(2)You’dbettermakeanapologytoherassoonaspossible.你最好盡快向她道歉。(3)Imustapologizefornotbeingabletomeetyou.我因沒有接你而向你道歉。[題組訓(xùn)練](1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空—HaveyoumadeanapologytohimforbreakinghisMP5?—Yes.Ididyesterday.(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Iapologizedtoherforsteppingonhertoes.Imadeanapologytoherforsteppingonhertoes.2．Peruhasabundantplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle.秘魯有著多種多樣的植物，從沙漠中的草到大片的叢林。[歸納拓展](1)abundantadj.豐富的，充裕的beabundantin...……很豐富(2)abundancen．大量，豐富anabundanceof大量的inabundance大量，富足[語境助記](1)Wehaveabundantproofofherguilt.我們有充足的證據(jù)證明她有罪。(2)Sichuanisabundantinwildlife.四川野生動(dòng)植物很多。(3)AtthefeastofNewYear’sEvethereisanabundanceoffoodanddrink.除夕的晚宴上有豐盛的食品和飲料。[題組訓(xùn)練](1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Chinaisrichinnaturalresources.Chinaisabundantinnaturalresources.(2)完成句子①Lastyeartherewasanabundanceofrainandthetreeswereabundantinfruits.去年雨量充沛，果樹果實(shí)累累。②Fruitandvegetablesgrowinabundanceontheisland.該島盛產(chǎn)水果和蔬菜。3．It’soutofthequestion.這是不可能的。[歸納拓展]outofthequestion不可能的；不值得討論的outofquestion毫無疑問withoutquestion毫無疑問beyondquestion毋庸置疑inquestion討論中的，有疑問的[語境助記](1)Anothertripabroadthisyearisoutofthequestion.今年再度出國(guó)是絕無可能的。(2)It’soutofquestionthathewillwinthematch.毫無疑問他會(huì)贏得比賽的勝利。(3)Herhonestyisbeyondquestion.她的誠(chéng)實(shí)是毋庸置疑的。[題組訓(xùn)練](1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換It’simpossibletoleavethecountrywithoutapassport.It’soutofthequestiontoleavethecountrywithoutapassport.(2)完成句子①Heis，withoutquestion，averycleverboy.他無疑是一個(gè)非常聰明的孩子。②It’soutofthequestionforthemtobuyanewflatnowbecausetheyhaven’tfoundajob.因?yàn)樗麄冞€沒找到工作，買新房子是不可能的。③Theexistenceofglobalwarmingisstillinquestion.關(guān)于是否存在全球變暖的問題仍在討論中。4．thingsyoucandotohelphim/hersettlein為了幫他/她安頓下來你能做的事情[歸納拓展]settlein(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來settle(oneself)downtosth.安下心來做某事settledown平靜下來；舒舒服服地坐下，躺下；定居[語境助記](1)Weonlymovedhouselastweekandwehaven’tsettledinyet.我們上星期才搬的家，還沒安頓下來呢。(2)Shedidn’tsettleinLondonuntilgraduationfromCambridgeUniversity.直到從劍橋大學(xué)畢業(yè)后她才在倫敦定居。(3)Hewassoupsetthathecouldn’tsettledowntohisresearch.他那么煩躁，無法靜下心來進(jìn)行研究工作。[題組訓(xùn)練]單句語法填空(1)Itwastwoo’clockbeforeIcouldfinallysettledowntothebook.(2)Doeandseeuswhenwe’vesettledin.(3)I’mgladtolearnthatyou’vesettleddowninBoston.5．InthehighplainsareaisLakeTiticaca，thehighestlakeintheworld，onwhichboatscantravel.在高原地區(qū)有的的喀喀湖，這是世界上海拔最高的湖，湖上可以行船。[歸納拓展]此句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，主句是一個(gè)倒裝句，onwhich引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。句中thehighestlakeintheworld是LakeTiticaca的同位語。inthehighplainsarea為介詞短語作表語提前。此句是個(gè)倒裝句，正常語序應(yīng)為：LakeTiticaca，...isinthehighplainsarea.(1)英語中，當(dāng)表語為形容詞、分詞、副詞、介詞短語，主語比較長(zhǎng)且主語是名詞時(shí)，為了保持句子平衡，常把表語放在句首，引起句子全部倒裝。構(gòu)成句型“形容詞(分詞、副詞、介詞短語)＋地點(diǎn)狀語＋be動(dòng)詞＋主語”。(2)here，there，up，down，in，out，away，off等表處所、方位的副詞放在句首時(shí)，若句子的主語為名詞，謂語為be，lie，stand，e，go等表示“存在，位于”或“位置移動(dòng)”的單個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，這時(shí)句子全部倒裝。[語境助記](1)Inthemiddleofthehallwasstandingatallyoungman.在大廳中央站著一個(gè)高個(gè)子的年輕人。(2)Autumning，downfalltheleaves.秋天來了，葉子落了。(3)Outrushedtheboytowelethepopstar.這個(gè)男孩沖出去歡迎這位歌星。[題組訓(xùn)練](1)完成句子①Onthewallhangtwopictures.兩幅畫掛在墻上。②Alongtheroadstandrowsoftrees.路邊是一排排的樹。(2)單句改錯(cuò)AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRivereq\f(lie,lies)Chongqing，oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.Ⅰ.語境填詞A．根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞1．Marklongedtoescapefromthesameoldfamiliarroutine(常規(guī))．2．Wewillnot，however，treatthisprojectasanextracurricularoroptional(隨意的)activity.3．Spainisstillourmostpopularholidaydestination.4．WhichPartywillgovernthiscountry?5．TheyaresearchingLondonforanagent(代理人)．B．填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式6．Theymustchoosebetweentwoevenlymatchedcandidatesforgovernor(govern)．7．Sometimesgivingfromourneedinsteadofourabundance(abundant)isjustwhatweneedtodo！(2015·全國(guó)Ⅰ)8．Waituntilthechildrenhavesettleddownbeforeyoustartyourlesson.9．Fromthemapwecanseethatthislineisparalleltothatone.10．Itissaidthatthistownisabundantinwatermelons.Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(makeanapology，settlein，outofthequestion，parallelto，dayinanddayout)11．Herunclechosetosettleinthecountryside.12．Ifyouarelate，youshouldmakeanapologytotheteachereitheratthetimeorafterclass.13．Thatscientistwasdevotedtothestudydayinanddayoutandfinallyheachievedsuccess.14．Theplaneflewparalleltothecoast.15．Ifyoukeeponeatinglikethis，losingweightisoutofthequestion.Ⅲ.完成句子16．Itisuniversally/generallyacknowledgedthatTaiwanisapartofChina.臺(tái)灣是中國(guó)的一部分，這是大家公認(rèn)的。17．Oncelosingthischance，youcan’teasilyfindit.一旦失去這次機(jī)會(huì)你就很難找回。18．Upjumpedthecatandcaughtthemouse.那只貓?zhí)饋碜阶×死鲜蟆?9．Asitrainedthatday，theyputoffthemeeting.由于那天下大雨，他們?nèi)∠四谴螘?huì)議。20．TheyhavegonetoNanjing，wheretheywillstayforaweek.他們到南京去了，將在那里呆一周。Ⅳ.閱讀理解Goodafternoon，andweletoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today，Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now，youmaynotbuyalcohol(酒)inthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage，normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly，noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans，butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise，particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly，crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings(人行橫道)anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace)．Itisanoffence(違法行為)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway，pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome，orputitinalitterbin.Finally，asregardssmoking，itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco(煙草)ifyouareunder16yearsofage.I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance，youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation，whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Now，arethereanyquestions?21．Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto.A．declarethelawsofdifferentkindsB．giveadvicetotravellerstothecountryC．preparepeopleforinternationaltravelD．informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglaws答案B解析寫作意圖題。文章介紹了英格蘭的五項(xiàng)法律，要求旅游者加以注意，目的是給到該地的旅游者提供建議。故選B。22．Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A．Three. B．Four.C．Five. D．Six.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中主要提到了關(guān)于drinking，noise，crossingtheroad，litter以及smoking五項(xiàng)法律。故選C。23．Whatcanwelearnfromthespeech?A．Youmaynotbuycigarettesortobaccounlessyouareabove16yearsofage.B．Youcan’tmakenoiseexceptatnight.C．Becausethetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroad，youmustusepedestriancrossingwhencrossingtheroad.D．Inthiscountry，ifyouareunder18yearsofage，youmaynotbuyalcohol，butyourfriendscanbuyitforyou.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段“...itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco(煙草)ifyouareunder16yearsofage.”可知答案選A。24．Theunderlinedword“contact”intheseventhparagraphmeans“”．A．keepintouchwith B．reportC．getintouchwith D．join答案C解析詞義猜測(cè)題。如果你需要任何幫助，你應(yīng)該聯(lián)系你所在地的派出所，他們將很高興幫助你。getintouchwith與……取得聯(lián)系，與contact意思一致。故選C。Ⅴ.七選五Agroupofhappy，high-performingindividualsisnotateam.Evenifeachofthepeopleishighlymotivatedandwantstodogreatwork，youwillstillneedtospendtimeactivelydevelopingasenseofunityandcooperationtocreateatrulyteam-oriented(團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的)environment.25Buildingateamtakestime.26Wewillreviewthebuildingblocksofateamenvironment，soyoucanworkonthisaspectofyourroleovertime.Successfulteamshavesomemonattributes(品質(zhì))youcanencourageanddevelopasyouworkwiththemembersofyourgroup.27Makingthemcleartoeverymemberofyourgroupisagreatfirststeptowarddevelopingateam-orientedculture.Alleffectiveteamsoperateonthebasisoftrust.28Eachmemberonyourteamneedstoseeconsistent(一致的)behaviorpatternsfromyouandtheircolleaguesovertimetobeabletobelieveacertainpersonwillactinacertainway.29Whilehavingthesediscussionscanbegreatforyourteam’screativity，youwanttoensuretheyremainwithinrespectfulmunication.Challenginganotherteammember’sviewcanhelprefineanideaandmakeitmoreperfect.Youshouldencourageeveryonetocontributetothediscussion.A．Buildingagreatteamneedsalotofskills.B．Ahealthyteamwillhavedebates，andsometimesevenheateddiscussions.C．Youraimistoencourageyourteammemberstoworktogether.D．Youcan’texpecttoachievesuccessquickly.E．Youwillneedtoshowthesevaluesthroughyouractionsaswellasyourwords.F．Therefore，workingwithothersisnotthesameasbeingmutually(相互地)supportiveanddependentononeanother.G．Trustisbasedonpatternrecognition.答案25.F26.D27.E28.G29.BⅥ.語法填空Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned30.afarm，whichlookedalmostabandoned.31.Luckily(lucky)，healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearby32.forotherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat33.wasleft(leave)．Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport，infact.Oneday，thecowwaseatinggrasswhenitbegantorain34.heavily(heavy)．Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway，she35.fell(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving36.withoutthecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily，Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow，hestartedcuttingdowntrees37.tosell(sell)thewood.38.Thinking(think)abouthischildren’sclothes，hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound，hewasalreadysellingherbs，vegetablesandcottoninthemarketwherepeoplefromthetownmetregularly.Nowitoccurredtohim39.thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.Ⅶ.短文改錯(cuò)ThistermwehaveanewEnglishteacher，Mr.Zheng，whichoftensays，“Agoodteachershouldbeapersonwhodoesallthathecanmakehimselfunnecessary.”Atthebeginning，weallfeltpuzzlingathiswords，butgraduallywecametoacceptMr.Zhengasagreaterteacher.Aboveall，hehasaspecialwaytomakeourselvesinterestedinhisclass.Besides，healwaysgaveussomeadviceon