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2024屆安徽省潛山市英語八年級第二學期期末質量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。longtimeago,ayoungprincehadapetlion.Theyenjoyedspendingtimetogether.Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage.Thismadethelionfeel____1____.”Whycan’tIgetoutofthecage?I’mhis____2____.”Nexttothelion’scagelivedawolf.Hehatedthelionandtheprincebecausehecouldn’thavefunwiththem.Oneday,thewolfsaidtothelion,“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince,whydoeshe____3____youinacagejustlikeme?”Whenthelionwasgoingtoanswer,thewolfcuthimoffandsaid,“Becauseofyourbigteeth.”Hearingtheirtalk,theprincelaughedandsaid,“No,Idon’tbelievethelionwill____4____me.Iwon’tlethimout,becauseI’mafraidhewillleaveme.”Thewolfreplied,“Oh,you’rewrong,youngprince!Wefeelsafeinourcages.We’dneverleave.OpenmycageandI’llshowyou.”____5____theyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim.____6____,thelionrushedoutofhiscageontothewolf.Thewolfsoon____7____,andcouldneverbefoundagain.Theyoungprincewassothankful.Buthewasstill____8____,“Lion,howdidyougetout?”Thelionreplied,“Myprince,mycageisneverlocked.I’vealwaysstayedherebecausewearefriends.”Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen.Thelionwentinorout____9____.Theprincealsolearnedavaluable(有價值的)lesson:Atruefriendship_____10_____trustisnotafriendshipatall.1.A.brave B.sad C.nervous D.honest2.A.guest B.servant C.friend D.keeper3.A.lock B.hide C.cheat D.hold4.A.control B.hurt C.challenge D.beat5.A.Although B.Aslongas C.Unless D.Assoonas6.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Carefully D.Mostly7.A.walkedaround B.tookdown C.ranaway D.fellover8.A.relaxed B.excited C.lonely D.surprised9.A.busily B.properly C.freely D.quickly10.A.without B.for C.against D.among二、閱讀理解(40分)2、七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。strongwindblewby.Twoseeds(種子)fellfromaflower.Aftersometime,thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetoffthegroundtosee.Whateverhappenedalongtheway,shewasreadyforit.___1___Thenherarmsgrewuptowardtosun.Shehadacolorfullife.Shemaymeetwithproblemsnowandthen,butshewashappyaboutherchoice(選擇).___2___Shejustsatthereworryingalldaylong.Shewasworriedaboutwhatmighthappenwhenshelefttheground.Shewasalsoworriedabouthavingtoomuchsun.Becauseherheadwasfullofworries,shedidn’tgoanywhere.___3___Oneday,ahencamenearthegroundwherethetwoseedsfell.Lookingatthenewlygrown-upflower,thehensmiled.Shelovedit.Thensheturnedtheotherwayandsawtheseed.___4___Someofusmightbelikethesecondseed.___5___Butplayingitsafecansometimesbedangerous.Ifyouwantagoodfuture,playingitsafeisn’talwaysthewaytogo.Youneedtotryandgetoutthere.A.Sheplayeditsafeandwaited.B.Thehenpickeduptheseedandateit.C.Whatdoyouthinkofthetwoseeds?D.There’snothingwrongwithplayingitsafe.E.Shereachedherlegsdownintotheearthandgrew.F.Playingitsafemayhelpyouhaveasuccessfulfuture.G.Asfortheotherseed,shedidn’thavestrongwishforthefuture.3、ItwasasunnyFriday.Stephaniejustreturnedhomefromschool.Shecalledouttohermotherbuttherewasnoreply.Thinkingthathermotherhadgonetothesupermarkettobuysomefruit,Stephaniewentintothekitchentoseeifdinnerwasready.However,shecameacrossastrongsmellofsmoke.Shelookedaroundthekitchenandwasshockedtoseethattheclothnearthestove(火爐)wasonfire.Thinkingthatherparentswerenotathome,Stephanieknewthatshehadtobetheonetoputoutthefire.Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.Afterthat,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthephoneandtriedtocallherparents.Atthatmoment,hermothercameoutofherbedroomwithasleepyexpression(表情)onherface.WhenStephanietoldherwhathadhappened,shewasquitenervous.ShesaidsorrytoStephanieforfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.Shealsopraised(表揚)Stephanieforputtingoutthefire.IfStephaniehadcomehomeanylater,thefirewouldhavespreadtootherpartsofthehouse.Stephaniewasgladthathergrandfatherhadtaughtherhowtousethefireextinguisherbefore.Ithadhelpedtostopafirefrombreakingoutathome.1.Wheredidthefamilykeepthefireextinguisher?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inthewashroom.C.Inthebedroom. D.Inthelivingroom.2.WhatwasStephanie’smotherdoingwhenStephaniecamehome?A.Shewasmakingdinner.B.Shewassleepinginherbedroom.C.Shewastalkingtosomeoneonthephone.D.Shewasputtingoutthefire.3.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?①Stephanietriedtomakeaphonecall.②Stephaniegotthefireextinguisher.③Stephaniecameacrossafireaccident.④Stephanieputoutthefire.A.①②③④ B.③②④① C.②①④③ D.③①②④4、OneSaturdayafternoon,mydaughter,myniece(侄女)andIwentoutforshopping.WhileIwaswaitingtopay,thegirlsaskediftheycouldwaitformeatthedoor.Isaidyes.Someminuteslatertheyreturnedtoaskiftheycouldgivesomecandytoamanonthestreet.Iagreedandtheywentouttogiveawaytheircandy.Anothertwominuteslatertheyreturnedtoaskmeiftherewassomethingelsetheycouldgivetotheman.ItoldthemthatIonlyhadsomebread,sotheytookthebreadtohim.WhenIgotoutoftheshop,Ifoundthatthe“man”wasanoldmanabout60yearsold.Itseemedthathewasgoingtospendthenighthere—hehadasleepingbagwithhim.Hesaid“Thankyou”tomeandthegirls.Onthewaytothecarmydaughterwantedtobuyadrinkfortheoldman,butIhadnocash(現(xiàn)金).SoIdecidedtogotothecashmachineandtooksome.Itoldthegirlstogivesomecashtotheman,sothathecouldbuyasandwichandadrinkifheneededthem.Thegirlsweresoexcited.Theywentbacktotheoldmanforthethirdtime.Latertheyreturnedtomewithahugesmileontheirfaces.1.Whatdidthegirlsgivetheoldmanatfirst?A.Somecoffee. B.Somebread. C.Somecandy.2.Thewriterthoughttheoldmanmightspendthenightonthestreetbecause________.A.hehadasleepingbag B.hetoldthegirlsaboutthat C.thewriteraskedhimaboutthat3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterwenthomebybus.B.Thegirlswenttothemanthreetimes.C.Thewriterdidn’tgiveanymoneytothegirls.5、MavisPaterson,orGrannyMave,raisedalmost£60,000forMacmillanCancerSupportaftershefinisheda1,000-milebikeride.Shestartedherchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))attheendofApril.Thecyclistcelebratedher85thbirthdayonlyafewdaysago.ShetoldSkyNews:“I’vehadawonderfultrip.”GrannyMavepraisedthepeopleduringherchallenge.Shesaid:“Imetwithsuchkindness.IcannoteverforgetthekindnessIgotfromstrangers(陌生人),peopleIhadnevermet.”MsPatersonsaidshefacedalotof“difficultmoments”butshefinallysucceeded.GrannyMavebecametheoldestwomantocycletheentire(整個)lengthoftheUK.Theyearbeforethatshefinisheda24-hourbikeride,andalsorodeacrossCanada.Sheraisedmorethan£75,000forMacmillanandappearedintheGuinnessBookofRecords(吉尼斯世界紀錄)astheoldestwomanevertocyclefromLandsEndtoJohno’Groats.Herlatestjourneyistorememberherthreeadultchildren.Theydiedfouryearsapart–onesonSandyfollowingaheartdiseasein2012,whileherdaughter,Katie,diedaftersufferingfrompneumonia(肺炎),andanotherson,Bob,waskilledinanaccidentin2016.BrucePortsaid:“She’ssimplyamazing.She’soneofthemostinspiring(鼓舞人心的)peopleI’vemet.”1.WhydidGrannyMavefinisha1,000-milebikeride?A.Becauseshewantstobecomefamous.B.Becauseshehopestoraisemoneytohelpthecancerpatients.C.Becauseshehasseriousillnesses.D.Becauseshelikesthefeelingofridingabike.2.HowdidGrannyMavefeelaftershefinishedthebikeride?A.Sad. B.Upset. C.Worried. D.Happy.3.WhodidGrannyMavepraise?A.Herfriends. B.Theorganizers.C.Strangersduringherride. D.Herfamily.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutGrannyMave?A.Shehasraisedabout£7,500.B.Shebecametheoldestwomantocycle.C.HernameisintheGuinnessBookofRecords.D.Herdaughterdiedofaheartdisease.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Homeisthebest. B.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.C.Nevertoooldtoride. D.Behindbadluckcomesgoodluck.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Goodevening,sir.WelcometoMaxim’s.___1___?B:Well,I’vebookedatablefortwounderthenameofMr.White.A:Pleasewait.Letmecheck.OK.Pleasefollowmetoyourtable.(Afterawhile,theysatdown.)A:___2___?B:OK.MywifewouldlikeafruitsaladandI’llhaveabowlofbeefsouptostartwith.Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?A:___3___.Andwhatsizedoyouwant?B:___4___.A:Whatelsedoyouwant?B:Letmesee.We’lltrytheRussianSteakforthemaincourse(主菜).A:Gotit.___5___B:Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.That’sall.Thankyou.A:Youarewelcome.Haveanicemeal.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。good,love,know,rest,meaning,help,last,opinion,but,withTodaywehadadiscussionabout“Ifyouhaveonlyonedayleft”.Itseemedthatdifferentpeoplehaddifferent___1___.Moststudentssaidtheywouldstayathomeandhelptheirparents___2___housework.Theywantedtoshow___3___totheirparents.Somestudentswantedtodosomethingdifferentsuchas___4___others.Theysaidtheyshoulddosomething___5___totheworld.Onlyafewstudentssaidtheywoulddonothing___6___justhavearestathome.Theyhadtoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Theyneededa___7___.Althoughtheclasshaddifferentideas,weall___8___onepoint,thatwastocherish(珍惜)ourlife.At___9___,theteachersummedupourdiscussions.Shesaid,“I’mgladyouallwanttouseyourlimited(有限的)lifetodosomethingmeaningful.Butpleaseremember:trytomakethe____10____ofyourtime!”五、語法填空(10分)8、HaveyoueverbeentoZibo,asmallcityinShandongprovince?ZiboisnowapopularplacefortouristsaroundChina.Everyday,____1____(thousand)oftouristscometoZibotoenjoyaspecialdeliciousfood—Zibobarbecue(燒烤).Zibobarbecuehas____2____(bring)morethan5milliontouristssinceFebruary.Youcanseemanypeople____3____(eat)andlisteningtomusichappilyoutside.InZibo,youcanspendlessbutenjoymore.That’swhateveryoneislookingfor,right?Actuallythe____4____(good)timetovisitZiboisfromApriltoOctober.Thelocalgovernmentwantstoencouragemorepeople____5____(come)tothecity.Theyhavetomakegoodpreparationforthecomingdays.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(發(fā)展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主題).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千與千尋》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龍貓》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容1.WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?________________________________________________2.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?________________________________________________3.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?________________________________________________4.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?_________________________________________________5.WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?_________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,你的美國筆友Peter下學期將作為交換生來中國學習,他想利用假期時間學習漢語,并了解遇到困難時如何向人求助等。請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一封信。要點提示:1)學習漢語的方法:看中文電影,聽磁帶,朗讀練習發(fā)音,制作字卡,求助老師等;2)如何求助:要有禮貌的求助,避免太直接,在不同情況下使用不同的語言;3)……注意:1)詞數(shù)不少于80;2)可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3)信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關的信息;4)開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoChinanextterm.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Haveagoodtime!LiHua
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了獅子和王子是一對朋友,但是王子總是把獅子關在籠子里。狼想出了一個詭計逃出籠子,在關鍵時刻,獅子救了王子。王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子的,獅子說籠子從未被鎖住,只不過他們是朋友所以獅子從未離開。這個故事告訴我們:沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。【1題詳解】句意:這使獅子感到傷心。brave勇敢的;sad難過的;nervous緊張的;honest誠實的。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知,王子不讓獅子出籠子,所以獅子感到難過,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我是他的朋友。guest客人;servant仆人;friend朋友;keeper飼養(yǎng)員。根據(jù)“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince”可知,獅子認為自己是王子的朋友,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你是這個王子的朋友,為什么他把你和我一樣關在籠子里?lock鎖住;hide隱藏;cheat欺騙;hold抓住。根據(jù)“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知,把獅子鎖在籠子里,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:不,我相信獅子不會傷害我。control控制;hurt傷害;challenge挑戰(zhàn);beat打敗。根據(jù)“Becauseofyourbigteeth”以及“I’mafraidhewillleaveme”可知,王子解釋自己不是害怕獅子鋒利的牙齒傷害自己,而是害怕獅子離開他。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:年輕的王子一打開籠子,狼便跳到王子身上要吃掉他。Although雖然;Aslongas只要;Unless除非;Assoonas一……就……。根據(jù)“thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知,王子一打開籠子,狼便迫不及待要吃掉王子。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:突然,獅子沖出籠子,撲向狼。Suddenly突然;Actually事實上;Carefully仔細地;Mostly主要地。根據(jù)“Assoonastheyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知,看到狼撲向王子,獅子突然沖出原本以為鎖住的籠子,撲向狼,去救王子。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:狼很快就跑了,再也找不到了。walkedaround四處走動;tookdown拆除;ranaway跑開;fellover被……絆倒。根據(jù)“couldneverbefoundagain”可知,狼跑了,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是他仍然感到驚訝。relaxed放松的;excited興奮的;lonely孤單的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“Lion,howdidyougetout”可知,王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:獅子自由地進出。busily忙碌地;properly恰當?shù)兀籪reely自由地;quickly快速地根據(jù)“Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen”可知,籠子門一直開著,讓獅子自由出入,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。。without沒有;for為了;against反對;among在……之中。獅子和王子的故事告訴我們,要在任何時候相信自己的朋友,沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.E2.G3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹兩顆種子不同的遭遇。從而告訴我們:有時候太安全反而會有危險,想要有好的未來,需要勇敢的嘗試?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“thefirstseedsaidthatshewantedtogetoffthegroundtosee.Whateverhappenedalongtheway,shewasreadyforit.”以及“Thenherarmsgrewuptowardtosun.”可知,此處說的是第一顆種子生長的情況,選項E“她把腿伸到土里,長了起來。”符合,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shejustsatthereworryingalldaylong.Shewasworriedaboutwhatmighthappenwhenshelefttheground.”可知,此處說的是另一顆種子的情況,選項G“至于另一顆種子,她對未來沒有強烈的愿望?!狈希蔬xG?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shewasalsoworriedabouthavingtoomuchsun.Becauseherheadwasfullofworries,shedidn’tgoanywhere.”可知,此處應是說他只是待著等著,選項A“她小心翼翼地等待著?!狈希蔬xA?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lookingatthenewlygrown-upflower,thehensmiled.Shelovedit.Thensheturnedtheotherwayandsawtheseed.”可知,此處應是說母雞把這顆種子吃了,選項B“母雞撿起種子吃了。”符合,故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Someofusmightbelikethesecondseed...Butplayingitsafecansometimesbedangerous.”可知,這里應是說謹慎行事是沒有問題的,選項D“謹慎行事并沒有錯。”符合,故選D。3、1.D2.B3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹Stephanie回到家聞到煙味,發(fā)現(xiàn)火爐附近的衣服著火了,自己沒有慌亂地用滅火器救火的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.”可知她跑出廚房,從客廳拿了滅火器。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthatmoment,hermothercameoutofherbedroomwithasleepyexpression(表情)onherface.”及“ShesaidsorrytoStephanieforfallingasleepwiththestovestillon.”可知她爐子還開著就在臥室睡著了。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“However,shecameacrossastrongsmellofsmoke.”;第二段最后一句“Sheranoutofthekitchen,gotthefireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthelivingroomandreturnedtothekitchentoputoutthefire.”;第三段第一句“Afterthat,Stephanieranbacktothelivingroom,pickedupthephoneandtriedtocallherparents.”可知她先聞到煙味發(fā)現(xiàn)著火;然后跑出廚房,從客廳拿了滅火器,回到廚房去滅火;在這之后,斯蒂芬妮跑回客廳,拿起電話,試圖給她的父母打電話。故選B。4、1.C2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者與女兒和侄女一起購物時向一位需要幫助的老人提供善意的幫助的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Someminuteslatertheyreturnedtoaskiftheycouldgivesomecandytoamanonthestreet.”可知,女孩們一開始給了老人一些糖果。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itseemedthathewasgoingtospendthenighthere—hehadasleepingbagwithhim.”可知,因為老人帶著睡袋,所以作者認為他要在街邊過夜。故選A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theywentbacktotheoldmanforthethirdtime.”可知,女孩們先后去了老人身邊三次。故選B。5、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了85歲Mave奶奶騎自行車旅行,為麥克米倫癌癥援助組織籌錢,并創(chuàng)下了吉尼斯紀錄的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“raisedalmost£60,000forMacmillanCancerSupportaftershefinisheda1,000-milebikeride.”可知,Mave奶奶完成1000英里的騎行是為了籌集資金來幫助癌癥患者。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’vehadawonderfultrip”可知,旅途很愉快,說明她很開心,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GrannyMavepraisedthepeopleduringherchallenge.”可知,Mave奶奶在她的挑戰(zhàn)中贊揚了旅途中遇到的善良的人們,也就是陌生人。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andappearedintheGuinnessBookofRecords(吉尼斯世界紀錄)astheoldestwomanevertocyclefromLandsEndtoJohno’Groats.”可知,她登上了吉尼斯世界紀錄,故選C。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。本文主要講述了85歲Mave奶奶騎自行車旅行,為麥克米倫癌癥援助組織籌錢,并登上了吉尼斯紀錄的故事,所以“活到老,騎到老”最適合做標題,故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou2.MayItakeyourorder3.Yes,there’resomecarrotsinthesoup/…4.Alarge/medium/smallbowl,please5.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink【解析】【導語】本文是一則懷特先生和他的妻子在一家餐館里,向服務員點餐的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WelcometoMaxim’s.”可知,此處是服務員招待顧客的對話。故填WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.MywifewouldlikeafruitsaladandI’llhaveabowlofbeefsouptostartwith.Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?”可知,此處是服務員的話,問句句意為:我可以為你們點餐了嗎?譯為MayItakeyourorder?故填MayItakeyourorder?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Arethereanyvegetablesinthesoup?”以及“Andwhatsizedoyouwant?”可知,湯里有蔬菜。故填Yes,there’resomecarrotsinthesoup/…。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Andwhatsizedoyouwant?”可知,此處是對大小的回答。故填Alarge/medium/smallbowl,please。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,twoglassesoforangejuice.”可知,此處是問你想喝點什么。故填Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.opinions2.with3.love4.helping5.meaningful6.but7.rest8.knew9.last10.best【解析】【導語】本文講了學生們對“如果你只剩下一天的話”的討論,不同的人有不同的看法?!?題詳解】句意:似乎不同的人有不同的看法。根據(jù)“Todaywehadadiscussionabout‘Ifyouhaveonlyonedayleft’.”可知,不同的人有不同的看法,opinion“看法”符合題意,此處應該用其復數(shù)。故填opinions。【2題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)學生說他們會待在家里幫父母做家務。helpsbwithsth.“在某方面幫助某人”。故填with?!?題詳解】句意:他們想表達對父母的愛。根據(jù)“helptheirparents…h(huán)ousework”以及“show…totheirparents”可知,學生們想表達對父母的愛,love“愛”符合題意。故填love。【4題詳解】句意:一些學生想做一些不同的事情,比如幫助別人。根據(jù)“Somestudentswantedtodosomethingdifferent”并結合備選詞可知,此處應該是“幫助別人”,help“幫助”符合題意。空前的as為介詞,故此空用動名詞作賓語。故填helping?!?題詳解】句意:他們說他們應該做一些對世界有意義的事情。根據(jù)“Theysaidtheyshoulddosomething…totheworld.”可知,一些學生認為應該做一些對世界有意義的事情,meaning的形容詞為meaningful“有意義的”,在此句中作后置定語。故填meaningful?!?題詳解】句意:只有少數(shù)學生說他們什么也不做,只是在家里休息。根據(jù)“theywoulddonothing”以及“justhavearestathome”可知,此處表示轉折,應該用but連接。故填but。【7題詳解】句意:他們需要休息。根據(jù)“Theyhadtoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.”可知,他們需要休息。rest“休息”符合題意。故填rest?!?題詳解】句意:雖然全班同學有不同的想法,但我們都知道一點,那就是珍惜我們的生命。根據(jù)“weall…onepoint,thatwastocherish(珍惜)ourlife.”并結合備選詞可知,我們都知道要珍惜生命。know“知道”符合題意。根據(jù)“had”可知,句子是一般過去時,故動詞用其過去式。故填knew。【9題詳解】句意:最后,老師總結了我們的討論。atlast“最終,最后”。故填last?!?0題詳解】句意:但是請記?。罕M量充分利用你的時間!根據(jù)“trytomakethe…ofyourtime!”可知,要充分地利用時間,根據(jù)空前的“the”可知,good的最高級best符合題意。故填best。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.thousands2.brought3.eating4.best5.
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