Unit9Wherewillyougo-if條件狀語從句（講義）-教科版（廣州）英語六年級下冊

個性化教學輔導教案學科：英語任課教師：授課次數(shù)：姓名年級六性別教學課題U9重點及if條件狀語從句教學目標掌握關于國家的單詞，著名景點，相對應的國家首都；If條件狀語從句的定義及用法（三大原則）各時態(tài)練習鞏固代詞的用法重點難點重難點：if條件狀語從句；國家單詞記憶；人稱代詞課前檢查作業(yè)完成情況：優(yōu)□良□中□差□建議__________________________________________課堂教學過程Unit9Wherewillyougo?abroad

[??br?:d]

在國外SouthAfrica

南非nature

[?ne?t??(r)]

大自然choose

[t?u:z]

選擇(過去式是chose)Sydney

['s?dn?]

悉尼opera

[??pr?]

歌劇SydneyOperaHouse

悉尼歌劇院harbour

['hɑ:b?(r)]

海港bridge

[br?d?]

橋SydneyHarbourBridge

悉尼海港大橋Japan

[d??'p?n]

日本Tokyo

['t??kj??]

東京France

[frɑ:ns]

法國Paris

['p?r?s]

巴黎capital

[?k?p?tl]

首都WashingtonD.C.

['w????t?n]

華盛頓哥倫比亞區(qū)WhiteHouse

（美國）白宮tower

[?ta??(r)]

塔TowerBridge

塔橋BigBen

大本鐘NewZealand

[nju:]

[?zi:l?nd]

新西蘭Wellington

['wel??t?n]

惠靈頓kiwi

[?ki:wi:]

幾維鳥Canada

[?k?nd?]

加拿大Ottawa

['?t?w?]

渥太華maple

[?me?pl]

楓樹flag

[fl?g]

旗課文解析MsWhite:

Ifyoucantraveltoanycountryintheworld,wherewillyougo?如果你能到世界上任何一個國家旅行，你會去哪里?Ben:

IthinkIwillgotoSouthAfrica.IlovenatureandinSouthAfricaIcanseemanybeautifulmountainsandforests.我想我會去南非。我熱愛大自然，在南非我能看到許多美麗的山和森林。Janet:

IwillchooseAustralia.I'dliketoseetheSydneyOperaHouseandtheHarbourBridge.我會選擇澳大利亞。我想看看悉尼歌劇院和海港大橋。Xiaoling:

IwanttogotoJapan.Tokyoissomodernandit'sagreatplacetogoshopping,too.I'dliketobuyarobotthere.我想去日本。東京非常的現(xiàn)代化，也是購物的好地方。我想在那里買一個機器人。MsWhite:

Wherewillyougo,Jiamin?

家民，你要去哪里?Jiamin:

IfIcantravelabroadIwillgotoFrance,ofcourse.IlovefoodandpeoplesaythatParisisthefoodcapitaloftheworld!當然，如果我能出國旅游的話，我當然是去法國。我喜歡美食，人們說巴黎是世界的美食之都！【重點考點一】If條件狀語從句定義★是由if等引導詞所引導的狀語從句★“條件”是指某一件事情實現(xiàn)之后（從句中的動作），其它事情（主句中的動作）才能發(fā)生★條件狀語從句中，引導詞所在的句子是從句，另一部分為主句。★if從句既可放在主句前，也可放在主句后。若if從句放在主句前，須用逗號隔開。例：Ifmymotherisfree,shewilltakemetothepark.=Mymotherwilltakemetotheparkifsheisfree.如果我媽媽有空，她將會帶我去公園。用法在if引導的條件狀語從句中，符合以下原則：★原則1：主將從現(xiàn)主句是一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。例：Ifmybrotheresback,hewilltakemetothepark.★原則2：主情從現(xiàn)

主句含有情態(tài)動詞can/may/might/must/should等，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。例：Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldkeepagooddiet.★原則3：主祈從現(xiàn)主句是祈使句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。例：Don’tplaywiththeknifeifyoudon’twanttogethurt.專項訓練選擇合適的答案填空。1.DannywillgotoBeijingifhe__________(willpass,passes)theexam.2.Ifit__________(won’t/doesn’t)raintonight,wewillgoforawalkoutside.3.Don'twaitformeifI_____(am/willbe)late.4.I_______(willcall/call)youifhestays.5.He’llvisitthemuseumifhe_______(won’t，doesn’t)feeltired.選擇正確的答案。()1.Ifmyfather__meamodelplane,Iwillbeveryhappy.A.give B.gives C.willgive D.isgiving ()2.Ifit_____tomorrow,I'llgobycar.A.rain B.willrain C.rains D.israining ()3.Ifyou_______totheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.A.willgo B.went C.go D.going ()4.Thestudentswillplanttreesifit_____tomorrow.A.didn'train B.don'train C.won'train D.doesn'train ()5.I’llgivethebooktohimifhe_____herenextSunday.A.wille B.es C.ising D.came ()6.IfMary_____nextSunday,wewillgoboatingtogether.A.wille B.es C.came D.shoulde ()7.IwillgoswimmingwithyouifI____freetomorrow.A.willbe B.shallbe C.am D.was ()8.Tellyourbrotheraboutthenewsifhe______,John.Yes,Iwill.A.es B.wille C.came D.ising ()9.Ifyou_____tothesupermarketat7p.m.,youcanbuyalotofcheapthings.A.willgo B.go C.going D.went ()10.Youcanetomyofficeifyou_____anyquestions.A.had B.willhave C.have D.arehaving ()11.Ifit_____tomorrow,Iwillmakeasnowman.A.willsnow B.snows C.snowed D.issnowing ()12.Ifyou_workhardyou__passtheexam.A.won't,won't B.won't,can't C.don't.don't D.don't,won't

【重點考點二】wouldliketo+動原例：IwouldliketobuyarobotinJapan.我想在日本買一個機器人?！局攸c考點三】thecapitalof

….的首都例：BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中國的首都。【重點考點四】country

&countryside1、country,名詞，表示國家，(帶有田地、樹林，農(nóng)場等的)鄉(xiāng)村，鄉(xiāng)下例：mother

country祖國countrymusic

鄉(xiāng)村音樂2、countryside

,名詞，表示(城鎮(zhèn)以外的)鄉(xiāng)村，郊野例：Iamfrom

countryside.我來自鄉(xiāng)村。課后練習單項選擇。()1.Heoftengoestoschool__taxi.A.by B.on C.take D.at ()2.__yourmother___tothesupermarketlastSundaymorning?A.Did,go B.Did,went C.Does,goes D.Is,going ()3.Jennyoften____toschoolearly,butthismorningshe____toschoollate.A.go;went B.went;goes C.goes;went D.goes;goes ()4.Myfather_____toAmericalastweek.A.flew B.flying C.fly D.flies ()5.Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithus?A.Yes,I'dloveto. B.No,Iwon’t. C.Yes,Iam. D.Yes,itis.選擇與句子意思相符的單詞，把其字母編號寫在括號內(nèi)。A.robot B.capital C.maple D.choose E.kiwi ()1.todecidethingsorpeopleyouwant()2.amachinethatcanmoveandisusuallycontrolledbyaputer()3.animportantcitywherethemaingovernmentofacountryis()4.aNewZealandbirdthatcannotfly看圖，選句子，把其字母編號寫在括號內(nèi)。A.ThekiwiisfromNewZealandB.TheEiffelTowerisinParis.C.Thereisamapleleafinthenationalflag.D.WecanseeBigBeninLondon. E.TheWhiteHouseisinWashingtonD.C..用所給詞的適當形式填空。I.Therearemanybeautifulmountainsand_________(forest)inSouthAfrica.2.IfIcantravelabroad，I_______(go)toParis.3.EverymorningIseemanypeople______(do)kungfuinthepark.4.It______(take)metwohourstowalkhomeyesterday. 5.Hewasthe _______(tall)boyinhisclass.閱讀(二)讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，如符合，在括號內(nèi)寫“T”，否則寫“F”。Australiaisalargecountryintheworld.Itisinthesouthofabigocean.Itisfamousforthekangaroos.PeopletherespeakEnglishandmostofthemlivenearthesea.CanberraisthecapitalofAustralia.ItisabeautifulandquietcitySydneyisthebiggestcityinAustralia.TheOperaHouseisoneofthefamousbeautiesinSydney.TheweatherhereisoppositetoChina.Whenit'swinterinChina,it’ssummerinAustralia.()1.Australiaisfamousforthekangaroos.()2.TheweatherinAustraliaisdifferentfromthatinChina.()3.SydneyisthecapitalofAustralia.()4.Canberraisabeautifulbutnoisycity.()5.TheOperaHouseisinCanberra.()6.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatwhenitissummerinChina,itiswinterinAustralia.詞匯1.Canberra['knbr]堪培拉2.OperaHouse['oper]歌劇院代詞1.定義：代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類。大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。分類：英語中的代詞，按其意義、特征及在句中的作用分為：人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、指示代詞、疑問代詞、關系代詞和不定代詞等。二、人稱代詞1.人稱代詞定義：表示“我，你，他，她，它，我們，你們，他們”的詞叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞分主格和賓格兩類，有單、復數(shù)之分。如：Wearethebest.我們是最棒的。Pleasegiveusmoretimetofinishit.請給我們更多的時間來完成它。2.人稱代詞形式：人稱代詞第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey賓格meusyouyouhimheritthem三、物主代詞1.物主代詞的定義：表示所屬關系的代詞叫物主代詞。物主代詞有形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞用在名詞前，不能單獨使用。名詞性物主代詞相當于一個名詞，使用時后面不能再加名詞。例句：Thisismyschoolbag.這是我的書包。Thatishisbike.=Thatishis.這是他的自行車。2.物主代詞的形式：物主代詞第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)形容詞性myouryouryourhisheritstheir名詞性mineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)3.Isthis_________