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2024屆廣東省茂名市十校聯(lián)考中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?______.Ifthereisenoughtime,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Itdepends C.Don’tmentionit D.Forgetit2、Iwon'tforgettheteachershere
usedtohelpandtrustme.NeitherwillI.A.which B.whoseC.whom D.who3、(2012●南京市)We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity__greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A.improved B.wasimproved C.hasimproved D.willbeimproved4、—Whenyoutotheparty?—Twodaysago.AndtheyalsoinvitedTony.A.did;invite B.will;inviteC.were;invited D.a(chǎn)re;invited5、Whichofthefollowingsayinghasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”?A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Burnthecandleatbothends. D.Itneverrainsbutitpours.6、Thepassageandcheckedcarefullybeforeitwasopentothepublic.A.polished B.waspolished C.polishes7、--Can’tIparkmycarfreehere?--Youcan,forfourhours,__________youspendover100yuaninthissupermarket.A.thoughB.ifC.unless8、Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlike"handbag"?A.meaningful B.snowman C.protection D.impatient9、—IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.—Yes.butdon’tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattention_____tothem.A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays10、IcouldspeakFrenchChinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish.A.both;and B.neither;nor C.either;or D.notonly,butalsoⅡ.完形填空11、Inourdailylife,somepeoplethinkthatsmoking1helpthemrelax.Infact,smokingisreally2.Doyouknowthatthereareover4,000chemicals(化學(xué)藥品)incigarettes?Thesechemicalsare3forourbodies.Theycancausecancerand4diseases.Thesmokefromcigarettesharmsnotonlysmokersbutalsootherpeople.It’s5“second-handsmoke”anditcanbe6andhashigherrisks.Smokersshouldn’tusesmoking7themrelax.Theymustgiveupsmokingassoonaspossible.1.A.mustB.canC.should2.A.healthyB.healthC.unhealthy3.A.goodB.badC.well4.A.otherB.othersC.a(chǎn)nother5.A.calledB.callsC.calling6.A.moredangerousB.dangerousC.themostdangerous7.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingⅢ.語法填空12、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Haveyoueverheardofanythingaboutcryingmarriage(哭嫁)?Itsoundssurprising,doesn’tit?Infact,thecustomofcryingmarriage1.a(chǎn)longtimeagoinmaypartsofSichuanProvince,SouthwestChina.AnditremainedpopulartilltheendoftheQingDynasty.Sometimes,youcanstillseeithappeninginsome2.farawayfromcitiesifyouareluckyenough.Thoughitisnot3.popularasbefore,thecustomcanstillbeseenbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyinthevillagesofTujiapeople.Theyregarditassomething4.hastobedonewhenamarriagehappens.Itis5.sameindifferentplacesofChina.Accordingtothetradition,everybride(新娘)hadto6.a(chǎn)tthewedding(婚禮).Ifnot,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon7.a(chǎn)sagirlfromapoorfamily.Andshewouldbelaughedat8.a(chǎn)llthevillagers.Infact,hermothersometimesbeatthebridefornotcryingatthewedding.Ina9.,cryingatweddingsisawaytosetoffforhappiness.Thebridedoesn’treallyfeelsadinherheart.10.,inthemarriagesoftheolddaysofChina,quitealotofbridesindeedcriedovertheirunluckymarriagesandeventheirbadlife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Todaylet’smeetChina’sexcellentdiplomats(外交官).LiuXiaomingisChina’sambassadortotheUK.Anambassadorisacountry’shighestrepresentative(代表)senttoanothercountry.LiuspeaksfluentEnglishandknowsBritishculturewell.HehasdonesoexcellentworkthatheisrespectedbytheBritishpeople.HuaChunyingisaForeignMinistrySpokesperson(新聞發(fā)言人).Spokespersonsholdpressconferences(記者會)fromMondaytoFriday,wheretheyanswerquestionsfrombothChineseandforeignmedia(媒體).Huaisgoodatansweringharshquestions.ChinanowhasthreespokespersonsandHuaistheonlywoman.WangYiistheMinisterofForeignAffairs(外交部長).HeoftenvisitsforeigncountriesandrepresentsChinaatinternationalmeetings.HealsowritesarticlesonnewspapersexplainingChina’sforeignpolicies(政策).WanglearnedJapaneseincollegeandwasoncetheambassadortoJapan.1.Theunderlinedword“ambassador”means_______.A.交換生 B.大使 C.觀察員 D.記者2.HowmanyspokespersonsdoesChinahaveaccordingtothepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.HuaChunyingrepresentsChinaatinternationalmeetings.B.WangYiusedtobetheambassadortoJapan.C.Spokespersonsholdpressconferences(記者會)attheweekends.D.LiuXiaomingislearningtoanswerharshquestionswithHuaChunying.B14、GOODENOUGHTOEAT:Akid'sguidetofoodandnutrition(營養(yǎng))ByWilliamBNoyesAddtoCart(購物車)AddtoShoppingListTopCustomerReviews★★★★★Mykidslovedthisbook!ByL.MarkovitzThisbookisveryeasytounderstandforkidsandhelpfulifyouwantthemtounderstandwhyyouwantthemtoeatcertainfoods.Italsoexplainsfoodgroupsonaleveltheycanunderstand.★★☆☆☆Mykidsdidn’tlovethisbook!BySycamoreSewingThebookexplainsthenutritionyoureceiveandwhichpartofyourbodyitfeeds.Thebookisgreatexceptthepagethatsaysmostofyourfoodshouldbegrains(谷物)andyoushouldgetallofyourenergyfromthethingslikecerealandbagels,itdoesn'tlookright.Ijustdon'tagreeonit.★★★★★Recommended(推薦)ByEllenIwouldrecommendthistoanyMom!IttellsMomswhatishealthyfood.1.Theabovereadingmostprobablycomesfroma.A.book B.website C.magazine D.newspaper2.Whichfoodgroupdotheunderlinedwords"cerealandbagels"belongto?A.Grains. B.Meat. C.Vegetables. D.Fruits.3.Accordingtotheabovereading,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thisbookiswrittenforkidsonly.B.SycamoreSewingisthebook'swriter.C.Noteveryoneagreeswiththeideasinthisbook.D.Thisbooktellsyouhowtoexercise.C15、Daniel,an11-year-oldboy,wasill.Hehadacough.Hismotherwasworriedandtookhimtoseeadoctor.ThedoctorlookedoverDanielcarefullyandsaid,“Daniel,nothingserious.”Thenhegavehimsomemedicine.Herearethewordsontheinstructionofthecoughmedicine.InstructionTakethreetimesadayaftermealsDose(劑量):Grown-ups:2spoonseachtimeChildren(8-14yearsold):1spoon;:1/2spoon;Notforchildrenbelowtheageof4Notes:1.Keepinacoldplace.2.UsebeforeOct.2019.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.1.Danielshouldtake________spoonsinaday.A.two B.four C.three2.Danielhadbetterhavehismeals________.A.a(chǎn)tanytime B.beforehetakesthemedicineC.a(chǎn)fterhetakesthemedicine3.Themedicinecanbekept________.A.inafridge B.inawarmplace C.inamicrowave4.Childrenaged________can’ttakethemedicine.A.seven B.three C.five5.Daniel________goonusingthemedicineafterOct.2019.A.can B.can’t C.hastoD16、Mr.Blackdecidedtoknowmoreaboutthedifferentjobsofhisstudents’parents.ButsomeofstudentswerelaughingashetalkedwithMary.Bettyshouted,"Mary’sfatherisagarbageman!"Theneverybodyintheclasslaughedoutloud.Maryfeltherfacetumred.“Bequiet!Stoplaughing!"Mr.Blacksaid,"Itisdifficultbutusefultobeagarbageman.WeshouldallbethankfultoMary'sfather.”Mary’sfathercametowalkherhomefromschoolasusual,butshedidn’trunuptohimthewayshealwaysdid.Whentheygotbackhome,Marywenttoherroomandcriedforalongtime.Herfathercameintoherroom,"Whathappened?Whyareyousosad?”Marytoldherfatherwhathappenedandlookedathimsadly.Hedidn'tseemangryorhurt,“Well.“Hesaid,"Theyareright.Beingagarbagemanisadirtyjob.Tomorrow’sSaturday.Cometoworkwithme,Mary.”Marywrinkledhernosebecauseofthebadsmell."Don'tworry.Infiveminutesyouwon'tsmellathing.”saidherfather.Everybodytherewasworkinghard,andtheyseemedtohaveagoodtime.Mary’sfatherhandedherapairofglovesandtoldhertogetthelittleplasticbagsandthrowthemintothetruck.Itwasfun,butalsohardwork.Atlast,nomoregarbagewasleftandMaryfeltveryproudandhappy.“Garbagemakesusuncomfortableandunhealthybutwhenweclearitaway,everythingisniceandclean.Youcanmakeyourselfhappyonlybymakingothershappy.”Marygaveherdirty,smellygarbagemandaddyabigkissbecausesheregardedhimasanunselfishman.NowwheneversomeoneasksMarywhatherdaddydoes,shesays,"Heisagarbageman!Everyonemakesgarbage,butmydaddytakesitaway!”1.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A.MaryranuptoherfatherthewayshealwaysdidB.Marygaveherfatherasweetkissafterschool(esusualC.MarywenttoherroomandcriedforalongtimeaftershegotbackhomeD.Marydidn'ttellherfatherwhathadhappened2.WhydidMary'sfathertakehertohisworkplace?A.TomakeMarycalmdown.B.Toprovehowdirtyhisjobis.C.TokeepMaryawayfromherclassmates.D.TohelpMarylearnabouthisJob.3.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowMarychangedhermindaboutherfather'sjob.B.WhyMary'steacheraskedthestudentssuchaquestion.C.WhatMary'sfather'sjobis.D.Whatgarbagemendointheirdailylife.E17、Whenyouareabouttodosomethingbrave,acheerfulwishof“Goodluck!”fromafriendcanbehelpful.Butifyouthinkyouneedlotsofluck,whatelsemightyoudo?IntheUKandUStherearesomestrangetraditionsforbringingyourselfalittlemoregoodluck.Somearehundredsofyearsoldandsomearemuchnewer.Haveyouheardthesaying“Whenyouwishuponastar”?Ifyouarelookingupattheskyonaclearnightandyouseeasuddenflashoflight,itisprobablyashootingstar!Seeingonedoesn’thappenveryoften.Thesayinggoesthatifyouseeoneyouhavebeenverylucky,andsoifyoumakeawish,itwillcometrue.Maybeyouhaveheardoftheluckyrabbit’sfoot.Somepeoplebelievethatrabbitsareluckyanimals,sotheycarryapartoftherabbit,itsfoot,forgoodluck.Thereareallkindsofstrange,unclearrulesaboutwhichoftherabbit’sfeetistheluckiest.Itissaidthatthisgoodlucktraditionistheoldestoneofall.However,asthefunnysayinggoes,“Dependontherabbit’sfootifyouwill,butrememberitdidn’tworkfortherabbit!”PeopleinBritainlovetrees.Ifitisautumnandleavesarefallingfromthetrees,somepeopletrytocatchtheleavesastheyfallbecausetheythinkeachleaftheycatchwillbringthemaluckymonthinthefollowingyear—theywillneedtocatch12fallingleavestohaveawholeofgoodluck.1.Whichthingismentionedintheoldestgoodlucktradition?A.AfallingleafB.Arabbit’sfootC.AshootingstarD.Acheerfulwishfromfriends2.AccordingtoParagraph3,weknowthat______.A.peoplecanseeashootingstaronarainynight.B.shootingstarscanoftenbeseenC.peoplebelievethatit’sunluckytoseeashootingstar.D.yourwishmaycometrueifyouseeashootingstar.3.Britishpeopletrytocatch12fallingleavesbecause______.A.theleavesfallinautumn.B.therearesomanyleavestocatch.C.theywanttohaveawholeyearofgoodluck.D.theleavescanbringthemaluckymonth.4.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“them”refersto(指)______.A.leavesB.peopleC.treesD.years5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtowishuponastarB.thingsthatbringgoodluckC.BritishpeopleloveleavesD.whichoftherabbit’sfeetistheluckiestF18、Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileawaybychance."Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou.""Butit'shalfamileaway!"saidthesailor."Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken.""Ican,"answeredthecaptain."Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship."Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?""Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore.""Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily."'Afire'sfire,'yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."1.Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages________.A.tobuyachickenforhimselfB.a(chǎn)ndkeptthemoneyforfutureuseC.bycheatingthemD.a(chǎn)ndsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon2.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe________.A.didn'twanttolosethebetB.didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccessC.wantedtokeephispromiseD.wantedtoshowhiscleverness3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Thesailorsdidn'ttrustthecaptain.B.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.D.Thesailordidn'tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.4.Whatisthetitleofthestory?A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailorB.HowaSailorGotaShipC.ABraveSailorD.A
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