高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材課標(biāo)詞匯默寫(xiě)Unit5WorkingtheLand課件新人教版選擇性

Unit5WorkingtheLand寫(xiě)作詞匯1.________heat酷熱2.______cause根本原因3.___________energy替代能源4.________interests業(yè)余愛(ài)好5.____________________condition必要條件6._____________theproblem解決問(wèn)題7.___________thedifficulty克服困難請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文提示完成下列詞塊或短句。intenserootalternativeleisureessential/necessarytackle/solve8._______environment城市環(huán)境9._______theinformation消化信息10.______________morality傳統(tǒng)的道德規(guī)范11._______________five“A”grades獲得五個(gè)優(yōu)12.food___________食物短缺13.environmental________環(huán)境因素14.thedistinctive________獨(dú)特的風(fēng)情flavorurbandigestconventionalattain/get/gainshortageaspect閱讀詞匯

請(qǐng)將下列單詞與相應(yīng)的詞義匹配。10.vision

n.名人；名譽(yù)11.grain

n.想象；視力；視野12.bomb

n.礦物；礦物質(zhì)13.wheat

n.谷物；谷粒；顆粒14.flavor

n.炸彈vt.對(duì)……投炸彈15.celebrity

n.小麥；小麥籽16.instance

n.味道；特點(diǎn)；特色17.mineral

n.食品雜貨店18.grocery

n.例子；實(shí)例；事例轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯

單詞派生。1.________

vt.把……獻(xiàn)(給)；把……專(zhuān)用于；專(zhuān)心于→

__________n.奉獻(xiàn)；忠誠(chéng)2.__________

n.特征；特點(diǎn)→

______________adj.典型的；獨(dú)特的；n.特征；特點(diǎn)

devotedevotioncharactercharacteristic3.__________

vt.使相信；說(shuō)服→

___________adj.相信的；堅(jiān)信的→

____________adj.令人信服的4.____________

n.準(zhǔn)則；慣例→

____________adj.傳統(tǒng)的;習(xí)慣的→_____________adv.照慣例5.________

vi.&vt.擴(kuò)大；增加vt.擴(kuò)展→

___________n.擴(kuò)大；增加；擴(kuò)展convinceconvincedconvincingconventionconventionalconventionallyexpandexpansion6.__________

v.消費(fèi)→_____________n.消費(fèi)；消耗；消耗量7._______

adj.整個(gè)的；完全的→

________adv.完全地；整個(gè)地8.__________

vt.產(chǎn)生;引起→___________n.產(chǎn)生；同代人consumeconsumptionentireentirelygenerategeneration9._____

adj.真實(shí)的；真正的→

_______

adv.真正地；確實(shí)地；事實(shí)上→

_______n.現(xiàn)實(shí)；實(shí)際情況；事實(shí)10._____n.鹽；食鹽→______adj.含鹽的；咸的11.________

v.伸長(zhǎng)；擴(kuò)大→

___________n.擴(kuò)建部分；擴(kuò)大；電話分機(jī)realreallyrealitysaltsaltyextendextension12.__________

n.化學(xué)→_________n.化學(xué)家；藥劑師→

__________adj.與化學(xué)有關(guān)的；化學(xué)的13.__________

n.營(yíng)養(yǎng)；滋養(yǎng)→__________adj.營(yíng)養(yǎng)（物）的→

_____________adv.在營(yíng)養(yǎng)上14._________

adj.有機(jī)的；不使用化肥的→

____________adv.有機(jī)地；有機(jī)性地chemistrychemistchemicalnutritionnutritionalnutritionallyorganicorganically15.______

adj.深的；縱深的→

________adv.非常；深深地→

________v.變深；加深→

_______n.向下(或向里)的距離；深(度)16.___________

adj.本國(guó)的；家用的；家庭的→

_____________adv.家庭式地；國(guó)內(nèi)地domesticallydeepdeeplydeependepthdomestic詞組搭配

根據(jù)中文提示完成下列詞組、語(yǔ)塊或短句。1.______________在這方面2.________________________例如；比如3.___________依靠；信賴(lài)4._______________從……畢業(yè)5.____________更喜歡做某事6.______________對(duì)某人吐露真情7.________________有空時(shí)；方便時(shí)inthisaspectforinstance/forexampledependongraduatefromprefertodoopenuptosbatone’sleisure8.____________________成功地做成某事9.______________________________說(shuō)服某人做某事10.______________________________________包括；

由……組成11.______________憑空想出，虛構(gòu)出12.______________________投身于某人/某事中13.________相應(yīng)地；轉(zhuǎn)而；依次14.___________在內(nèi)心深處；本質(zhì)上deepdownsucceedindoingsthconvince/persuadesbtodosthdreamsthupdevoteoneselftosb/sthinturn1.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodyisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinese_________(farmer),to________

hehasdevotedhislife.

確實(shí)，

他瘦削但結(jié)實(shí)的身軀，與其為之奉獻(xiàn)畢生的千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn)的中國(guó)農(nóng)民無(wú)異。美句必背由句中millionsof可知，用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；farmerswhom句中的farmers在后面充當(dāng)介詞to的賓語(yǔ)，考查定語(yǔ)從句，故填whom。句中devote…to…是個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，表示“把(時(shí)間、精力或注意力)投入，用于”，注意to是介詞，本句中介詞to前置，定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞用whom。oftoproduce3.GiventhatYuan’shybridshavemadehimquite________(wealth),onemightthinkhewouldretiretoalifeofleisure.鑒于袁隆平開(kāi)發(fā)雜交水稻而變得相當(dāng)富有，有人會(huì)認(rèn)為他會(huì)退休享受悠閑的生活。作賓語(yǔ)him的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，用形容詞，故填wealthy。giventhat在句中作連詞，意思是“考慮到”。wealthy4.Instead,hemakeslargedonations_____________(support)agriculturalresear