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湖北省鄂東部分學(xué)校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月聯(lián)考英語試
卷
學(xué)校:___________姓名:班級:考號:
一、聽力題
1.Whenwillthespeakersleaveforthezoo?
A.At8:15.B.At9:45.C.At10:30.
2.Howdidthemangotomeetthewoman?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
3.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Checkhereyes.B.Havearest.C.Readabook.
4.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthesecondpairofshoes?
A.Theirsize.B.Theircolor.C.Theirstyle.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Driving.B.Swimming.C.Drawing.
聽下面一段對話,回答小題。
6.Whatarethespeakersusingtofindtheirwayatfirst?
A.Amap.B.Aphone.C.Instructions.
7.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?
A.Arestaurant.B.Ashop.C.Afarm.
聽下面一段對話,回答小題。
8.Wherecanthemanputhisbag?
A.Onthedesk.B.Inthelocker.C.Behindthedoor.
9.Whatshouldthemandoaftergettingintotheexamhall?
A.ShowhisstudentIDcard.
B.Turnoffthemobilephone.
C.Findhisexaminationnumberonthedesk.
聽下面一段對話,回答小題。
10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefestival?
A.Bored.B.Disappointed.C.Interested.
11.Whydoesthemanprefertheafternoonshow?
A.Itismoreexciting.
B.Itissuitablefbrhisbrother.
C.Ithashisfavoriteband.
12.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowafternoon?
A.Seeafilm.B.Doherwork.C.Gotothemusicfestival.
聽下面一段對話,回答小題。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.
B.Employerandemployee.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
14.WheredoesRobertlivenow?
A.InAmerica.B.InEngland.C.InIndia.
15.WhatdidRoberfscompanymainlydevelopatfirst?
A.Officesoftware(軟件).
B.Appsforeducation.
C.Appsforamusement.
16.WhatisRobert'saimforthefuture?
A.Tochangepeople'slifestyles.
B.Tostandoutfromthecompetition.
C.Toproducemorekindsofsmartphones.
聽下面一段對話,回答小題。
17.WhichdatewasVanGoghbomon?
A.March30.B.March20.C.March13.
18.WhatdidVanGoghdowhenhewas15?
A.HebegantolearnFrench.
B.Hedecidedtobeanartist.
C.Hestartedtowork.
19.WhichcountrydidVanGoghmovetoin1886?
A.France.B.Germany.C.Britain.
20.HowdidTheosupportVanGoghaccordingtothetalk?
A.HemadepaintingsforVanGogh.
B.HesoldVanGogh'spaintingstoothers.
C.HeboughtVanGogh'sworksfromothers.
二、閱讀理解
SummerCoursesforStudents
WelcometotheUK'sTop-RankedMulti-Campus.SummerSchool,wewillprovidean
outstandingsummerexperienceinamulti-nationalfunandsecuresetting.Asstudents,you
willhavetheopportunitytostudyawiderangeofstimulatingcourseswithlike-minded
peopleinfamousacademicenvironments.
Course1:GeneralEnglish
Time:June11toJuly2
Instructor:LeahRoesch
Ourcreativeandstudent-centeredlessonswillhelpyouimproveyourall-roundabilityin
English.Byengagingininterestingandstimulatingtasks,projectsandactivities,youare
challengedtoactivateyourlanguageknowledgeandfurtherdevelopyoursocialskills.
Course2:IntroductiontoLeadership
Time:July19toAugust1
Instructor:ChristinaDePasquale
Weexplorethefoundationsandqualitiesthatwillmakeeachofyoubecomeeffective
leaders.Duringthisexcitingtwo-weekprogramme,wedoresearchonwell-knownhistorical
leadershipfiguresandthecharacteristicsthatmadethemsuccessful.
Course3:IntroductiontoSTEM
Time:June21toJuly3
Instructor:EdithFreni
WhatcouldbebetterthanbuildingyourEnglishwhilearousingyourpassionforscience,
technology,engineeringandmathematics?StudentswhostudySTEMhavetheunique
chancetostudyataschoolthatisfrequentlyshortlistedasthebestpublicschoolinthe
UnitedKingdom.
Course4:FutureEngineers
Time:June15toJune28
Instructor:MarshallDuke
Areyoupassionateaboutmathematicsandphysics?Doyouwanttolearnhowtobring
themtogethertosolverealworldchallenges?Withthecourse,yourtheoreticalknowledge
willbestretchedandenhanced,creatingthegroundworkforafantasticcareerinengineering.
21.Whosecourseshouldyouchoosetoimproveyourcommunicativecompetence?
A.LeahRoesch's.B.ChristinaDePasquale9s.
C.EdithFreni's.D.MarshallDuke's.
22.Whatcanyoudoincourse2?
A.Meetleadershipfigures.B.Becomesuccessfulleaders.
C.Studycelebrities.D.Explorelanguagecharacteristics.
23.Whatdocourse3andcourse4haveincommon?
A.Theyfocusonscience.B.Theyhavethesameduration.
C.TheyintroducepublicEnglishteaching.D.Theycoverliterarytheoreticalknowledge.
SarahParkhasknownabouttheeffectofmusiconthebrainsinceayoungage.The13-
year-old,whohasbeenplayingviolinsinceshewas4,saysshenoticeditspositiveeffecton
thosearoundher,especiallyhergrandmother,whosufferedfromamentalhealthillness.
Now,SarahPark,themiddle-schoolerhopestousemusictherapy(療法)tohelpothers
strugglingwithmentalhealth.Herinvention,SparkCare+,earnedherthetitleofAmerica's
TopYoungScientistatthe3MYoungScientistChallengeonOctober19,2021."Iwaspretty
shockedwhentheyannouncedmynameasthegrandprizewinner,“Parksaid."Iamexcited
andthrilledwithwhafstocomenextwithSparkCare+.”
SparkCare+requiresparticipantstorespondtoaseriesofquestionsbasedontheHamilton
AnxietyandDepressionScale,designedtoassesstheperson'smentalstate.Thedevice's
inbuiltsensorsrecordvitalmentalhealthindicators,suchasheartrateandbloodpressure.
SparkCare+'sAI(ArtificialIntelligence)componentanalyzestheinformationand
recommendstheappropriatemusictohelplifttheparticipant'sspirits.Italsomonitorsits
impactonthelistener.
Inadditiontobeinganinventor,Parkisalsoamusicalprodigy(天才)whohaswon
severalviolincompetitions,includingtheFloridastatechampionship.Shealsoplaysthe
pianoandisamathchampion.Theteenaspirestobeaninnovatorandresearcherinthe
medicalfieldusingtechnologyandrobotics.Heradvicetootheryoungscientists?"Dream
big,askquestions,andanythingispossible/9
Nowinits14thyear,the3MYoungScientistChallengeisanannualnationalcompetition
thatinvitesstudentsingrades5-8tofindauniquesolutiontoaneverydayproblem.In
additiontothewell-renownedtitleof“America'sTopYoungScientist",thegrandprize
winnerreceivesaspecialguidanceofa3Mscientist,a$25,000cashprize,andaspecial
destinationtrip.Thesecondandthirdplacewinnerseachreceive$1,000inprizemoneyand
aspecialdestinationtrip.
24.WhatisthefunctionoftheAIcomponentinSparkCare+?
A.Toanalyzeproblemsquicklyandaccurately.
B.Tochoosetherightmusicfortheparticipants.
C.Toencourageparticipantstointeractbetter.
D.Tocureparticipantswithappropriatemusic.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aspires“inparagraph4mean?
A.Argues.B.Bets.C.Desires.D.Tends.
26.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Aninventorbecomesfamousforherinvention.
B.Alittlegirlhasagiftformusicandmedicine.
C.Ayoungscientiststandsoutinacompetition.
D.Ateenager'smusictherapywonthegrandprize.
27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencetextbook.
C.Acompetitionguide.D.Apsychologymagazine.
AmazonwillletcustomersatsomeWholeFoodsstorespaywithasimplewaveoftheir
hands.
Thecompanyannounceditisbringingpalmscanners(掌紋掃描儀)tooneofitsWhole
FoodsstoresinSeattle,withplanstorolloutthenewpaymentsystemtoeightstoresinthe
Seattleareainthecomingmonths.Customerswillholdtheirhandsabovethescannerfora
contact-freepaymentmethod.
Thescannersarealreadyavailable(可用的)atoneofthoseSeattlestores——itsMadison
Broadwaylocation.Amazonplanstoincreaseavailabilityfurtherafterthisfirsttestrun.
“We'realwayslookingfornewwaystoimprovetheshoppingexperienceforourcustomers,99
saidArunRajan,chieftechnologyofficeratWholeFoods.
Tomakeuseofthenewservice,customerswillgiveWholeFoodstheirbankcard
informationtomakeaconnectionwiththeirpalmprint.Theycanchoosetouseadifferent
paymentmethod,suchascash,checkorotherbankcards,inlatervisits.
Amazonhasalreadytriedthesystem,whichitcallsAmazonOne,atsomeofitsownstores
inSeattle,includingAmazonGoandAmazonGoGrocery,whichhaveallowedcustomersto
pickthethingstheywantandthenleavethestorewithoutcheckingout,assensors(傳感器)
andcamerastracktheirpurchases.
Thatcheckout-freetechnologyhasbeencriticizedG比評)asawaytoavoidtheneedfor
workers.
WholeFoodssaidthisnewpalmscannerwillnothaveanyeffectonemploymentinthe
storeswhereitisoffered.
“AmazonOneisanadditionalpaymentchoiceatcheckout,andWholeFoodsMarketTeam
Memberswillcontinuetomaintainalloftheirpresentresponsibilities/9saidthecompany's
statement.
28.Whatwillhappeninthenextfewmonths?
A.AmazonwillopenmoreWholeFoodsstores.
B.WholeFoodsstoresinSeattlewillhaveasale.
C.Anewpaymentmethodwillbepromotedworldwide.
D.MorepalmscannerswillbeusedinWholeFoodsstores.
29.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Howtousetheservice.B.Whytousetheservice.
C.Whentousetheservice.D.Whethertousetheservice.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"theirpurchases“inparagraph5referto?
A.Servicestheygot.B.Challengestheyfaced.
C.Toolstheyused.D.Thingstheybought.
31.WhatwillWholeFoodsMarketTeamMembersdo?
A.Askformorepay.B.Enjoytheirfreetime.
C.Continuetheirservices.D.Servemajorcustomers.
Ifapresident,aphilosopher,andoneofthebest-sellingwriterstoldthesamesecretof
theirsuccess,wouldyoutrytofollowittoo?Whatifthesecretwassomethingyoualready
knewhowtodo?Infact,youprobablydoiteveryday.Here'swhatFriedrichNietzschewrote:
“Itisonlyideasgainedfromwalkingthathaveanyworth."ThomasJefferson:"Walkingis
thebestpossibleexercise.^^CharlesDickens:"IfIcouldnotwalkfarandfast,IthinkIshould
justexplodeanddie.”
Researchershavefoundquitealotofconnectionsbetweenwalkingandproducingideas.
AStanfordUniversitystudyfoundthatparticipantswere81percentmorecreativewhen
walkingasopposedtositting.Accordingtothestudy,walkingoutside-comparedwithona
treadmill(跑步機)一producesthehighest-qualityideas.
Themovementaspectofwalkingisobviouslykey.Ourcreativethinkingistriggered(觸
發(fā))byphysicalmovement,whichisexactlywhywalkingwithyourdog,afriend,oralone一
feedscreativethinking.
Thesceneryisalmostasimportantasthesweat.Breakingyourroutinewithawalkcan
beacatalystforfreshunderstandingofproblemsorprojects.Justbygoingoutside,youare
steppingoutofyourfamiliarsurroundingsandyourcomfortzone,whichisnecessaryifyou
wanttoopenyourmindtonewpossibilities.Youcanwalkthroughatree-filledneighborhood.
Youcanwalkthroughaparkandobservepeoplejokingorbirdssinging.Beinginside,you're
morelikelytobelifeless,whichmeansyoudon'thaveenoughenergytowonderorcreate.
Soinsteadofsettingafitnessgoal,whynotsetacreativitygoalthatstartswithwalking?
Involveyourselfmorecloselyinyoursurroundings.Turnoffyourphoneandgiveyourself
thechancetobepresentintheworld,tohearconversationsandnaturalsounds,andtonotice
thewaypeoplemoveandthewaythesunreflectsinariver.
32.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?
A.Bygivingadefinition.B.Byusingquotations.
C.Byprovidingthebackground.D.Bypresentingexamples.
33.Theunderlinedword"catalyst“inParagraph4meanssomething.
A.causingachangeB.stoppingprogress
C.catchingeyesD.discouragingcreativity
34.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragreewith?
A.Natureexplorationimprovesfitness.
B.Walkingonatreadmillbringsmoreenergy.
C.Workingindoorsmakespeoplelesscreative.
D.Familiarsurroundingsencouragecreativeideas.
35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ExerciseinNatureB.TrainYourBrain
C.WalkforWonderD.DevelopYourCreativity
三、七選五
36.HowtoBoostYourMemory
Thebrainmightbetheplacewherememoriesarestored,anditsmemorycapacity(容量)
canbeenlarged.①Takingstepstoimproveyourlifestyleinthefollowingfour
areaswillhelpkeepyourmindsharp.
?②Exercisehelpswiththeactivityofbraincellsandalsohelpsreducetherisk
ofbraindiseases.Italsohelpsbraincellsrepairthemselvesandtheirconnectionstoother
braincells.Memorycanimproveinbothbrain-healthyolderadultsandwithmildbrain
disorderaftera12-weekexerciseprogram.
?Gettingsugarfromfruitsandvegetablesinsteadofproductswithaddedsugarsis
healthierforbodyandbrain.Toomuchsugarrestrictsbloodflowtothebrainandcaneven
causebrainillness.Therealbrainfoodsarethosecalledtheminddiet.(3)
?Sleepiscriticalformemoryformation,especiallylong-termmemoryformation.Thafs
becausewhenyou'reasleep,thebrain,runsthetapeofwhatitrecordedduringtheday,gets
ridofinformationthatisn'trelevantandthenstoresotherinformationfbrthelongterm.④
Themoreyoucankeeparegularsleepschedule,thebetteroffyourbrainandthe
restofyouwillbe.
?Challengingyourbrainisofgreatbenefit,too.Maybeyou'reacrazybridgeplayer,a
crosswordpuzzleloveroraregularlecturer.⑤Togetthemostmemoryboostout
ofpuzzlesorintellectualactivities,thekeyistokeepthingsfreshandchallenging.Newand
challengingactivitieshelpformnewpathwaysinthebrain.
A.Exercisecanbuildyourbodyandimproveyourworkingefficiency.
B.Manylifestylefactorscanhaveapositiveeffectonpromotingyourmemory.
C.Thafswhypeoplediagnosedwithsleepdisordersareathigherriskofmemorydecline.
D.Regularphysicalactivitiesprotectmemoryandthinkingskills.
E.Allthementallyengagingactivitiescanhelpkeepourmindsactive.
F.Itemphasizesbrainhealthyintakeofnutrientsinsteadofhighcaloriesorsugars.
G.Long-termmemoryisessentialforstudentswhoneedtomasterlargeamountsof
knowledge.
四、完形填空(15空)
InFebruary2010,RogerLynn'swifeVeronicawasdiagnosedwithlungcancer.Soon,she
was1tohospital.Thediagnosiswasdepressingandthe2inthehospitalonlymade
thingsmoredifficult.
“Herroomwasatthefarendofthefloor,andfeltlikeadarkand3comar."Lynn
remembered.
Oneday,asLynnwassittingwithhiswife,anursenamedJennifercameinand4some
goodnews:Aroomwithawindowhadbeen5andshewantedLynn'swifetohaveit.
“Sheledmeintotheroom,whichwasfilledwith6,andthroughthewindowtherewas
a/an7oftheOlympicMountainsservingasbackdropfbrthewholescene,“Lynnsaid.
Thenewroom8thefeelingsoftheirpreviouslybadexperienceofbeinginthehospital
dayafterday.Butaweeklater,Veronicatookaturnforthe9,Shedevelopedabloodclot
(血栓),andthen10Thenextday,Lynntookflowerstothenurses9stationasan
expressionof11fortheirsupportoverthepasttwoweeks.Whenhearrived,Jennifer12
Lynnandtookhimbythehand.
“Shetoldmewhata(n)13ithadbeentocareforVeronicaandherfamily.Shehad
beentouchedbytheexperienceandwas14saddenedbyherdeath,“Lynnsaid."Jennifer
didn'thavetofindmethatdaywhentheroombecame15Butshedid,andherkindness
waslightinadarkandpainfultime.”
37.A.addedB.admittedC.devotedD.qualified
38.A.consequencesB.barriersC.excusesD.
surroundings
39.A.forgottenB.discussedC.finishedD.explored
40.A.realizedB.sharedC.challengedD.assessed
41.A.exchangedB.visitedC.releasedD.identified
42.A.furnitureB.possessionC.lightD.waste
43.A.intentionB.assessmentC.discoveryD.view
44.A.transformedB.reflectedC.indicatedD.maintained
45.A.clearerB.smarterC.worseD.calmer
46.A.turnedoverB.passedawayC.felloverD.carriedaway
47.A.regretB.depressionC.reliefD.gratitude
48.A.lecturedB.declinedC.curedD.approached
49.A.honorB.commitmentC.issueD.guidance
50.A.temporarilyB.leisurelyC.trulyD.accidentally
51.A.essentialB.availableC.privateD.occupied
五、短文填空
52.Amaninblackjumpshighandshowsdifferentposesbeforelandingontheground
gracefully.HeisChinesedancer-choreographerMaJiaolong,①hasbeenmaking
andsharingshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondonsince2020.Hesimplyconsidersthat
asawayofcapturing②(memory)ofhislife.Masaysheenjoysdancingoutdoors,
whichbringshimclosertonature.Healsolikestointeract(3)strangers,whoare
curiousabouthisperformances.
Ma'svideosarecirculating(4)(wide)online,andhehasreceivedlotsof
messagesfrompeoplefromaroundtheworld.Manyofthose⑤(watch)Ma's
videosareimpressedbyhis⑥(able)todancehismovesperfectly,evenwhilein
theair.
AsChineseclassicaldanceinvolvesmovementsbasedonmartialarts,Mahascombined
hisdancemoveswithdazzlingaction.Mahasnearly5millionfollowersonDouyin,⑦
majorshort-videoplatforminChina,⑧(know)asTikTokoverseas."Now,
makingandsharingshortvideos⑨(become)apartofmylife,and,most
importantly,agreatway⑩(introduce)Chineseclassicaldancetomoreaudiences,
especiallythoseoverseasviewers/9saysMa.
六、書面表達
53.假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華,本周五下午你校將舉辦一次二手書交換活動。請你代
表學(xué)生會在學(xué)校英文報為本活動撰寫一則書面通知,內(nèi)容包括:
1.活動的目的、時間、地點;
2.活動的注意事項;
3.歡迎全校師生參加
注意:
寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;1.
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Notice
Students*Union
七、讀后續(xù)寫
54.EverytimeIthinkofthecardattachedwithapicture,itremindsmethatsuccessis
important,butwhynotsometimesjustadmitthejourney,regardlessofsuccessorfailure,and
showourapproval?Ourapprovalmaybringusanotherstory,whileforothers,another
chapteroflife.
Onemonthago,Iwastemporarilyappointedtobeinchargeofaclass,whentheyjust
finishedanimportantexam.Aboywalkingoutoftheclassroomwithhisfriendsgreetedme
happily.Thesunnysmileonhisfaceshowedhisconfidenceintheexam.HewasMark,atop
Astudent.Duringthefollowingdays,Markimpressedmewithhisoptimisminclassand
afterclass.
OneMondaymorning,asIrushedtowardsmyoffice,IencounteredMark.Wegreeted
eachother,buthis"goodmoming^^facewasn'tasbrightasusual."Maybehedoesn'tlike
MondayasmuchasIdo."Ithoughtjokingly.
Attheoffice,Mark'sless-than-enthusiasticlookremindedmeofhissunnysmile.Recalling
thefirsttimewemet,Idrewaboywithabroadsmileandsparklingeyes.Asanewteacher,
pupilslikeMarkweremyfavourite.Personally,theylearnedbyheart,andalwaysmetour
expectations.Moreover,theywereeasilysatisfied.Evenasimple“Welldone!”could
brightentheirday.Toencouragestudents,Ihadmyownawardsystem,includingemptycards,
whereIwouldwritethreeorfoursentencesofencouragementbasedonstudents9individual
situations.
AsIenjoyedthepleasureofgettinganewidea,Iheardaknockatthedoor.ItwasMark,
dragginghisfeetwithhisheaddown,"Madam,Tmupset."Hiswordsamazedme.What
couldmakesuchanexcellentstudentsodown?Iaskedifhehadproblemswithhisfriends,
butheshookhishead.Concerned,Iinquiredifhewasbeingbullied,butreceivedthesame
response.
“Doyourparentsputpressureonyou?"Iwondered.Asforthisquestion,Mark'svoice
begantotrembleandheloweredhisheadagain,whispering,"Theytrustmeandexpectmeto
getbetterandbetter.IhadbeendoingmybestbutIgotthethirdplaceintheexam.^^
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Hearinghiswords,Iwaslostinthought.
Withmyencouragement,Markopenedthecard.
參考答案
1.答案:B
解析:
2.答案:C
解析:
3.答案:B
解析:
4.答案:C
解析:
5.答案:A
解析:
6.答案:C
解析:
7.答案:A
解析:
8.答案:B
解析:
9.答案:C
解析:
10.答案:C
解析:
11.答案:B
解析:
12.答案:B
解析:
13.答案:C
解析:
14.答案:A
解析:
15.答案:A
解析:
16.答案:B
解析:
17.答案:A
解析:
18.答案:C
解析:
19.答案:A
解析:
20.答案:B
解析:
21.答案:A
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Course1:GeneralEnglish部分中“Byengagingininteresting
andstimulatingtasks,projectsandactivities,youarechallengedtoactivateyourlanguage
knowledgeandfurtherdevelopyoursocialskills.(通過參與有趣和刺激的任務(wù)、項目和活
動,你可以激活你的語言知識,進一步發(fā)展你的社交技能。)”以及“Instructor:Leah
Roesch(導(dǎo)師:LeahRoesch)”可知,參加GeneralEnglish課程,可以進一步發(fā)展你的社
交技能。故選A。
22.答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Course2:IntroductiontoLeadership部分中“Duringthis
excitingtwo-weekprogramme,wedoresearchonwell-knownhistoricalleadershipfigures
andthecharacteristicsthatmadethemsuccessful.(在這個激動人心的兩周課程中,我們對
歷史上著名的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人物以及使他們成功的特點進行研究。)”可知,在第二個課程中可
以對歷史上著名的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人物以及他們的特點進行了解和研究,即研究學(xué)習(xí)名人。故選
Co
23.答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Course3:IntroductiontoSTEM部分中“Whatcouldbebetter
thanbuildingyourEnglishwhilearousingyourpassionforscience,technology,engineering
andmathematics?(還有什么能比在提高英語水平的同時激發(fā)你對科學(xué)、技術(shù)、工程和
數(shù)學(xué)的熱情更好的呢?)”以及Course4:FutureEngineers部分中“Areyoupassionate
aboutmathematicsandphysics?(你對數(shù)學(xué)和物理有熱情嗎?)"以及"Withthecourse,your
theoreticalknowledgewillbestretchedandenhanced,creatingthegroundworkforafantastic
careerinengineering^通過本課程,您的理論知識將得到拓展和增強,為您在工程領(lǐng)域
的出色職業(yè)生涯奠定基礎(chǔ)。戶可知,課程3和課程4都專注于科學(xué),參加這兩個課程
可以提升對科學(xué)的熱愛和科學(xué)知識會得到拓展即提升。故選A。
24.答案:B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“SparkCare+'sAI(ArtificialIntelligence)component
analyzestheinformationandrecommendstheappropriatemusictohelplifttheparticipanfs
spirits.”(Sparkcare+AI(人工智能)組件分析信息并推薦合適的音樂來幫助參與者提升精
神。)可知,SparkCare+的AI(人工智能)組件分析信息并推薦適當?shù)囊魳?,以幫助?/p>
升參與者的情緒。即其功能是為參與者選擇合適的音樂。故選B。
25.答案:C
解析:詞句猜測題。第四段中的句子Heradvicetootheryoungscientists"Dreambig,ask
questions,andanythingispossible."(她給其他年輕科學(xué)家的建議是“夢想遠大,問問題,
一切皆有可能”)說明她希望其他少年科學(xué)家有遠大目標?!癟heteenaspirestobean
innovatorandresearcherinthemedicalfieldusingtechnologyandrobotics."(這位青少年
aspire成為醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的創(chuàng)新者和研究者,利用科技和機器人技術(shù)。)由此可推知,畫線
詞意思是“渴望",與desire意思相同。故選C。
26.答案:D
解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段提到了SarahPark這個人,第二段提
到了其音樂療法以及其獲獎,之后文章就此展開。由此判斷,“一位青少年的音樂療法
獲大獎”能夠概括本文中心。故選D。
27.答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。通讀全文,結(jié)合文章第二段的內(nèi)容,講述了一位美國十三歲的學(xué)
生,其音樂療法在每年一度的3M青年科學(xué)家挑戰(zhàn)賽中獲得大獎,在接下來的段落中
講述到這位少年希望以后用這種方法改善精神疾病者的健康,結(jié)合選項,可推斷本文
出自新聞報道。故選A。
28.答案:D
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thecompanyannounceditisbringingpalmscanners(掌
紋掃描儀)tooneofitsWholeFoodsstoresinSeattle,withplanstorolloutthenewpayment
systemtoeightstoresintheSeattleareainthecomingmonths.(該公司宣布,將在西雅圖
的一家全食店推出掌紋掃描儀,并計劃在未來幾個月在西雅圖地區(qū)的八家店推出新的
支付系統(tǒng))”可知,在接下來的幾個月里,全食超市將使用更多的手掌掃描儀。故選D
項。
29.答案:A
解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第四段“Tomakeuseofthenewservice,customerswillgive
WholeFoodstheirbankcardinformationtomakeaconnectionwiththeirpalmprint.They
canchoosetouseadifferentpaymentmethod,suchascash,checkorotherbankcards,in
latervisits.(為了利用這項新服務(wù),客戶將向WholeFoods提供銀行卡信息,以便與他
們的掌紋建立聯(lián)系。在以后的訪問中,他們可以選擇使用不同的支付方式,如現(xiàn)金、
支票或其他銀行卡廠可知,第四段主要介紹了如何使用這種支付方式。故選A項。
30.答案:D
解析:詞句猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段“includingAmazonGoandAmazonGoGrocery,
whichhaveallowedcustomerstopickthethingstheywantandthenleavethestorewithout
checkingout,assensors(傳感器)andcamerastracktheirpurchases.(包括AmazonGo和
AmazonGoGrocery,它們允許顧客挑選他們想要的東西,然后離開商店而不結(jié)賬,因
為傳感器和攝像頭會跟蹤他們的購買廠可知,第5段中劃線部分“他們的購買”指的是
“他們購買的東西”。故選D項。
31.答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"AmazonOneisanadditionalpaymentchoiceat
checkout,andWholeFoodsMarketTeamMemberswillcontinuetomaintainalloftheir
presentresponsibilities(AmazonOne是結(jié)賬時的額外支付選擇,WholeFoodsMarket
TeamMembers將繼續(xù)履行他們目前的所有職責(zé))”可知,WholeFoodsMarketTeam
Members將繼續(xù)履行自己的職責(zé)。故選C項。
32.答案:B
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的"Here'swhatFriedrichNietzschewrote:"Itisonly
ideasgainedfromwalkingthathaveanyworth.ThomasJefferson:"Walkingisthebest
possibleexercise."CharlesDickens:"IfIcouldnotwalkfarandfast,IthinkIshouldjust
explodeanddie.”(尼采寫道:只有從行走中獲得的想法才有價值。托馬斯:散步是最
好的鍛煉方式。狄更斯:如果我不能走得又遠又快,我想我就會爆炸然后死去)"推
知,作者通過引用名人名言介紹主題。故選B。
33.答案:A
解析:詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第四段的"Justbygoingoutside,youaresteppingoutofyour
familiarsurroundingsandyourcomfortzone,whichisnecessaryifyouwanttoopenyour
mindtonewpossibilities.Youcanwalkthroughatree-filledneighborhood.Youcanwalk
throughaparkandobservepeoplejokingorbirdssinging.Beinginside,you'remorelikelyto
belifeless,whichmeansyoudon'thaveenoughenergytowonderorcreate.(只要走出去,你
就走出了你熟悉的環(huán)境和你的舒適區(qū),如果你想打開你的頭腦,接受新的可能性,這
是必要的。你可以走過一個綠樹成蔭的街區(qū)。你可以走過公園,看到人們開玩笑或鳥
兒歌唱。身處其中,你更有可能毫無生氣,也就是說你沒有足夠的精力去探索和創(chuàng)造)
”可知,講到了散步帶來的好處,所以劃線詞所在句的含義為“散步對于你獲得對新問
題的新認識是有好處的、有促進作用”,由此可知劃線詞意為“帶來改變的東西”。
故選A。
34.答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的"Beinginside,you'remorelikelytobelifeless,which
meansyoudon'thaveenoughenergytowonderorcreate.(身處室內(nèi),你更有可能毫無生
氣,也就是說你沒有足夠的精力去探索和創(chuàng)造)”可知,當你身處室內(nèi)時,會使你沒有
精力去探索和創(chuàng)造。即在室內(nèi)工作會降低人們的創(chuàng)造力。故選C。
35.答案:C
解析:主旨大意題。通
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