Unit 4 Dont eat in class初中英語(yǔ)課件

Unit4Don’teatinclass.———之復(fù)習(xí)單詞SectionA1.(n.)規(guī)則；規(guī)章_________2.(v.)到達(dá)_______3.準(zhǔn)時(shí)____________4.(n.)走廊；過(guò)道_________5.(n.)大廳；禮堂___________6.(n.)餐廳___________7.(v.)聽(tīng)；傾聽(tīng)_________8.聽(tīng)...______________9.(v.&n.)打架；戰(zhàn)斗_________10.(adj.)抱歉的；難過(guò)的；惋惜的______11.(adv.)在外面；(adj.)外面的____________12.(v.)穿；戴________13.(adj.)重要的___________13.(v.)帶來(lái)；取來(lái)____________14.必須；不得不__________15.(n.)校服；制服_____________16.(adj.)安靜的_________rulearrive(be)ontimehallwayhalldininghalllistenlistentofightsorryoutsidewearimportantbringhavetouniformquietSectionB1.(adv.)外出____2.外出（娛樂(lè)）________3.(v.&n.)練習(xí);實(shí)踐_________4.(n.)碟；盤_________5.

清洗餐具_(dá)_______________6.(prep.&conj.)在…以前(adv.)以前___________7.鋪床___________________8.(adj.)臟的_______9.(n.)廚房________10.(adj.&pron.)更多的____________11.(adj.)吵鬧的________12.(v.)放松；休息___________13.(v.)讀；閱讀____________14.(adj.)非常討厭的；可怕的_________15.(v.)感受；覺(jué)得________16.(adj.)嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的________17.(對(duì)某人)要求嚴(yán)格___________________18.(v.)記住；記起____________19.(v.)遵循；跟隨________________20.遵守規(guī)則_____________________21.(n.)幸運(yùn)；運(yùn)氣_______________22.(v.)保持；保留______23.(n.)頭發(fā)；毛發(fā)______24.(v.)學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)會(huì)_______outgooutpracticedishdothedishesbeforemake(one’s)beddirtykitchenmorenoisyrelaxreadterriblefeelstrictbestrictwithsb.rememberfollowfollowtherulesluckkeephairlearn句子SectionA1.—規(guī)則是什么？我們上課必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)。________________________________________________________________2.—上課不要遲到。你必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)。________________________________________________________________3.—不要在走廊上跑。________________________________________________________________4.—不要在教室里吃東西。你必須在餐廳吃。________________________________________________________________5.—上課不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。________________________________________________________________

6.—不要打架。________________________________________________________________—Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.—Don’truninthehallways.—Don’teatinthecalssroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.—Don’tlistentomusicinclass.—Don’tfight.—Whataretherules?Wemustbeontimeforclass.7.我們可以帶音樂(lè)播放器到學(xué)校嗎?不，我們不能。_________________________________________________________________8.我們可以在教室里吃東西嗎？不，我們不能，但是我們可以在餐廳里吃。_________________________________________________________________9.我們上課可以戴帽子嗎?是的，我們能。/不,我們不能。_________________________________________________________________10.他必須(haveto)在學(xué)校穿校服嗎？是的，必須。/不，不必。_________________________________________________________________11.你必須做什么？我們必須在圖書館保持安靜。_________________________________________________________________Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?No,wecan’t.

Canweeatintheclassroom?No,wecan’t,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Canwewearahatinclass?Yes,wecan./No,wecan’t.Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.Whatdoyouhavetodo?Wehavetobequietinthelibrary.SectionB1.—今晚你想去看籃球比賽嗎?_________________________________________________________________2.—我很想去，但是在上學(xué)的晚上我不能出去。_________________________________________________________________3.上學(xué)的日子我不能見(jiàn)我的朋友，放學(xué)后我必須(haveto)做我的家庭作業(yè)。_________________________________________________________________4.我必須(must)在晚飯前練吉他，晚飯后我還得(haveto)洗碗。_________________________________________________________________5.晚上我不能看電視。_________________________________________________________________6.每天早上我都得(haveto)幫媽媽做早餐。_________________________________________________________________7.我必須(must)每個(gè)星期六打掃我的房間。_________________________________________________________________Ican’tseemyfriendsonschooldaysandIhavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.

ImustpracticetheguitarbeforedinnerandIhavetodothedishesafterdinner.

—Doyouwanttowatchthebasketballgamethisevening?—I’dloveto,butIcan’tgooutonschoolnights.

Ican’twatchTVintheevening.

Ihavetohelpmymommakebreakfasteverymorning.

ImustcleanmyroomeverySaturday.課文翻譯1.有規(guī)則太多了!_________________________________________________________________2.早上6點(diǎn)，我媽媽說(shuō)，“現(xiàn)在起床，整理床鋪!”_________________________________________________________________3.早餐后，我媽媽總是說(shuō)，“不要把臟盤子留在廚房!”_________________________________________________________________4.之后，我跑去學(xué)校，因?yàn)槲也荒苓t到。_________________________________________________________________5.在學(xué)校，我們有更多的規(guī)則——不要吵鬧，不要在課堂上吃東西，...._________________________________________________________________6.我爸爸說(shuō)我放學(xué)后不能打籃球，因?yàn)槲冶仨氉鲎鳂I(yè)。_________________________________________________________________7.我只能在周末玩。_________________________________________________________________Therearetoomanyrules!At6:00a.m.mymomsays,“Getupnowandmakeyourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Don’tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!”Afterthat,IruntoschoolbecauseIcan’tbelate.Atschool,wehavemorerules--don’tbenoisy,don’teatinclass,....MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketballafterschoolbecauseImustdomyhomework.Icanplayonlyonweekends.8.晚飯后，我也不能放松。_________________________________________________________________9.在我看電視之前我必須先讀書。_________________________________________________________________10.但我必須在10點(diǎn)前睡覺(jué)。_________________________________________________________________11.規(guī)則，規(guī)則，規(guī)則!這是可怕的!我該怎么辦？Know醫(yī)生?_________________________________________________________________12.我知道你的感受。_________________________________________________________________13.人們總是告訴我們，“不要這樣做!”或者“你不能這么做!”_________________________________________________________________14.但是想想吧，莫麗。你可以做很多事情。_________________________________________________________________Afterdinner,Ican’trelaxeither.ImustreadabookbeforeIcanwatchTV.ButIhavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,rules,rules!It’sterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?Iknowhowyoufeel.Peoplealwaystellus,“Don’tdothis!”or“Youcan’tdothat!”

Butthinkaboutit,Molly.Therearealotofthingsyoucando.15.你可以在周末打籃球。_________________________________________________________________16.你可以在讀完一本書后看電視。_________________________________________________________________17.父母和學(xué)校有時(shí)是嚴(yán)格的。_________________________________________________________________18.但記住，他們制定規(guī)則來(lái)幫助我們。_________________________________________________________________19.我們得遵守他們。_________________________________________________________________20.好運(yùn)！_________________________________________________________________21.在學(xué)校，我得(haveto)留短發(fā)。_________________________________________________________________Youcanplaybasketballonweekends.YoucanwatchTVafteryoureadabook.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict.Butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Wehavetofollowthem.Goodluck!Atschool,Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.Therearetoo_______(much)rulesinmyhome.Everymorning,mymom_________(say),“Getupnowand_________(make)yourbed!”Afterbreakfast,mymomalwayssays,“Don’tleavethedirty________(dish)inthekitchen!”Afterthat,Iruntoschool__________Ican’t__________(late).Atschool,wehavemore_______(rule)-Don’tbe________(noise),don’teat______class,…MydadsaysIcan’tplaybasketball_______schoolbecauseImustdomyhomeworkfirst.Icanplayonly______weekends.Afterdinner,Ican’trelax,_________.Imustreadabook________IcanwatchTV._______Ihavetogotobedbefore10:00.Rules,Rules,Rules!It’sterrible!WhatcanIdo,Dr.Know?dishesbelatemakebecauserulesmanyeithernoisyon課文語(yǔ)法填空saysinafterbeforeButIknow_______youfeel.Peoplealwaystellus,“Don’tdothis!”_____“Youcan’tdothat.”Butthink_________it,Molly.Therearea_________ofthingsyoucando.Youcanplaybasketballonweekends.Youcan_________TVafteryoureadabook.Parentsandschoolsaresometimesstrict,butremember,theymakerules____________(help)us.Wehavetofollow________(they).abouttohelplotwatchhow課文語(yǔ)法填空orthem用于表達(dá)命令、請(qǐng)求、勸告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。祈使句最常用于表達(dá)命令。祈使句因?qū)ο?即主語(yǔ))是第二人稱，所以通常都省略主語(yǔ)。以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭，句末則使用句號(hào)或嘆號(hào)。Goandwashyourhands.(命令)Bequiet,please.(請(qǐng)求)Bekindtoyoursisters.(勸告)Lookout!Danger!(警告)Keepoffthegrass.勿踐踏草坪。(禁止)祈使句——之含義去洗你的手。請(qǐng)安靜。對(duì)妹妹要和善。祈使句——之類型Do型動(dòng)詞原形（+賓語(yǔ)）+其他成分Comehere.到這兒來(lái)。Standup.起立！

Be型Be+表語(yǔ)（名詞或形容詞）+其他Beagoodchild.要做一個(gè)好孩子。Bequiet.安靜。

Let型Let+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分Letmehelpyou.讓我來(lái)幫助你。Let’sgo!咱們走吧!（1）肯定祈使句：注意：有時(shí)可在祈使句的句首或句尾加上please，使語(yǔ)氣顯得客氣、有禮貌。如果在句尾加please，應(yīng)該用逗號(hào)與前句隔開(kāi)。祈使句——之類型（2）否定祈使句：Do型Don’t+肯定祈使句Don’tforgetme.Don’teatintheclassroom.Be型Don’t

+肯定祈使句Don’tbelateforclass.Let型Don’t+肯定祈使句Don’tlethimgo.Let+賓語(yǔ)+not+動(dòng)詞原形+...Lethimnotgo.No型No+名詞/動(dòng)詞-ing表示禁止或規(guī)勸，常用于公共場(chǎng)所。No

photos!禁止拍照！No

smoking！禁止吸煙！must/havetomust(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)haveto(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))含義“必須、一定”，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話人主觀看法；也可表示命令、愿望must+動(dòng)詞原形“不得不”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要haveto+動(dòng)詞原形時(shí)態(tài)一般只表現(xiàn)在，無(wú)人稱和數(shù)的變化

Eg:Hemustwork.可用于不同時(shí)態(tài)，有人稱和數(shù)的變化(haveto→hasto)Eg:Hehastowearajacket.否定“mustn’t”千萬(wàn)不能、禁止Eg:Youmustn’tswimintheriver.你們不準(zhǔn)在河里游泳。借助助動(dòng)詞do/does

“don’t/doesn’thaveto”不必、不需要疑問(wèn)以must開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定回答：用must否定回答：用needn’t/don’thaveto(不需要，不必)Eg:-MustIgonow?-Yes,youmust.-No,youneedn’t.(No,youdon’thaveto.)借助助動(dòng)詞do/does肯定句：Ihavetogohome.一般疑問(wèn)句：Doyouhavetogohome?Yes,Ido.’t.作文開(kāi)頭：①有