江蘇省高郵市陽(yáng)光雙語初中2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語期末復(fù)習(xí)模擬測(cè)試卷

八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語期末復(fù)習(xí)模擬測(cè)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇題：1．Thegovernmentisdoingalotto______peoplefromhuntingwildanimals.A．encourageB．preventC．protectD．provide2.IknowthePalaceMuseumquitewellbecauseI________itmanytimes.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit3.Wecan’tafford________anymistakesbecauseitissuchanimportanttask.A.tomakeB.makingC.makeD.made4.—Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.—That’strue.________,usingairconditionerslessisalsoagoodway.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.AnywayD.Moreover5.-DoesshelikesingingEnglishsong?-Yessheisoftenheard______Englishsongsinherroom,A.singB.tosingC.singsingD.sung6．Henrykeepsexercisingeverymorning.______,helookshealthierandhealthier.A．AsaresultB．InordertoC．HoweverD．Moreover7.—Ican’tbelievethatAmycomesfirstinthecompetition.—Yes,sounds________tobelieve.A.toogood B.goodenough C.sogood D.quitegood8.—WouldyouliketouseChatGPT?—________Itcananswermydifferentquestions.A.Whatfor?B.Iagree.C.Whynot?D.Itdepends.9.—Mustwehandintheexercisewhentheclassisover,sir?—I’mafraidso.You_________finishitinfifteenminutes.A.canB.mayC.willD.haveto10.—Mom,I’mtoobusy.I’mpreparingfortheexamandthecompetitionatthesametime.—Comeon,dear._______A.Neverburnthecandleatbothends. B.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.C.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket. D.Neverkillthebirdswithonestone.二、完形填空：CactusandRoseThereweremanyplantsinaforest.Whenspringcame,apinetree(松樹)sawaredrosenearbyandsaid,“Whatabeautifulflower!IwishIwerethatlovely.”Therose___11___said,“ItseemsthatIamthemostbeautifulflowerinthisforest.”Thentheroselookedatacactusandsaid,“Lookatthatuglyplantfullofthorns!”“Whataproudflower!”thoughtthetree.Asthedayspassed,theredroseoftenlookedatthecactusandsaid___12___wordsaboutit,like“Thisplantisuseless.How___13___Iamtobehisneighbour!”Thecactusnevergotangryandsaid,“Goddidnotcreate(創(chuàng)造)anyformoflifewithouta___14___.”Timepassed,andtheweatherbecameveryhot.___15___therewasnorain,theredrosebegantowilt(枯萎).Onedaytherosesawbirdsputtheirbeaks(鳥嘴)___16___thecactusandthenflyaway.Theredroseaskedthepinetreewhatthebirdsweredoing.Thepinetree___17___thatthebirdsweregettingsomewaterfromthecactus.“Didthecactushaveit?”askedtherose.“Yes,youcanalsodrinksomefromit.”Theredrosefeltso___18___thatitdidn’twanttoaskforwaterfromthecactus.Butfinallyitdidaskforhelp.Andthecactus___19___.Theroselearnedalessonandneverjudgedanyonebytheir___20___again.Fromthenon,therosegotonwellwithotherplants.11.A.luckilyB.suddenlyC.excitedlyD.proudly12.A.badB.wonderfulC.interestingD.boring13.A.friendlyB.comfortableC.unluckyD.afraid14.A.purposeB.backgroundC.chanceD.discussion15.A.AsB.IfC.UntilD.Before16.A.ontoB.intoC.fromD.over17.A.excusedB.expressedC.expectedD.explained18.A.sorryB.properC.amazingD.confident19.A.refusedB.agreedC.complainedD.accepted20.A.smellB.thornsC.appearanceD.personality三、閱讀理解：ASearchingonsocialmediaplatformshaswonarisingpopularityamongyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.Toknowyoungpeople’ssearchhabitsinChina,TEENSsurveyedreadersaged12to16onwhichsocialmediaplatformtheyprefertouseforsearching.LiZhouzi,a14-year-oldgirlfromShanxi,likestosearchonBilibili.Shesaidthatbydoingthis,shegetsinformationmorequicklyandeasily.Whenusingtraditionalsearchwaysforsomeknowledgeaboutphysics,shewouldalwaysloseherwayinaseaofknowledge.Instead,videosonBilibilicanofferbetterexplanationsthatareoftenclearerthanthoseshecanfindanywhereelse.HuTianisa13-year-oldgirlfromSichuan.Shelikessearchingforhowtodoresin-dripping(滴膠)onXiaohongshu,alifestyle-sharingapp.Beingabletoconnectwithrealpeoplecanalsogivesearchersastrongsenseoftrust.Shecanseenoteswithphotosandtextspostedbypeoplewhoalsolikeit.Shetruststhemmorethansomereviewsfromunknownpeople.ZhouYaokai,a16-year-oldboyfromShanghaiisoneofthem.Likemanyyoungpeople,hesearchesforlightertopicsonsocialmediaplatforms.Whenforminghispersonalopinionsonheaviertopics,hepreferstoturntoofficialwebsites,suchasChinaDaily.Inthisway,hecangetthemostdependableinformation.21.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.peoplecansharelifestyleswithothersonBilibiliB.ZhouYaokaiusuallysearchesforvideosonphysicsC.XiaohongshuhelpssearchersconnectwithrealpeopleD.LiZhouzipreferstraditionalsearchwaysforknowledge22.Theunderlinedword“thisway”refersto________.A.usingofficialwebsites B.searchingforlightertopicsC.showinghisownideas D.usingsocialmediaplatforms23.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.posterB.newspaperC.storybookD.guidebookBLongago,therelivedaKingwhohadelevensons,andonedaughternamedEliza.Theelevenbrotherswrotewithgoldpencils.Onecouldseedirectlythattheywereprinces.TheirsisterElizasatonalittlechairmadeofglass,andhadapicture-bookwhichcosthalfvalueofthecountry.Thechildrenwereparticularlywelloff,butlifewasnotalwayslikethis.TheirfathermarriedanewQueenwhodidnotlovethepoorchildrenatall.Theycouldnoticethisontheveryfirstday.Inthewholepalacetherewasagreatparty,thechildrenwereonlygivensomesandinatea-cupinsteadofthesparecakesandtheroastedapples,andweretoldthatwassomethinggood.ThenextweektheQueentookElizaintoavillage,toafarmerandhiswife.AndshealsotoldtheKingmanybadwordsaboutthePrinces.AfterthatKingdidnotcareaboutthemanylonger.“Flyoutintotheworldandgetyourownliving,”theQueensaidtothePrinces.“Flylikegreatbirdswithoutavoice.”Butshecouldnotmakeitsobadforthemasshewished.ThePrincesbecameelevenbeautifulwildswans.Withastrangecrytheyflewoutofthepalacewindows,farovertheparkandintothesky.ItwasquiteearlymorningwhentheycamebytheplacewheretheirsisterElizalayasleep.Theyhovered(盤旋)overthefarmer’shouse,turnedtheirlongnecksandflapped(扇動(dòng))theirwings,butnooneheardorsawit.Theyhadtoflyon,highuptowardtheclouds,farawayintothewideworld.Theyflewintoagreatdarkforestfinally.PoorlittleElizastoodinthefarmer’sroomandplayedwithagreenleaf,forshehadnootherthingstoplaywith.Shemadeaholeintheleafandlookedthroughitupatthesun.Itseemedtoherthatshesawherbrothers’cleareyes.Eachtimethewarmsunshoneuponherface,shethoughtofallthekissestheygaveher.Whenshewasfifteenyearsold,shewenthome.WhentheQueensawhowbeautifulshewas,shebecameangryandhatedher.Shewantedtochangeherintoawildswan,becausetheKingwishedtoseehisdaughter.24.Whatdoesthesentence“Thechildrenwereparticularlywelloff”mean?A.Thechildrenlivedarichlife. B.Thechildrenlivedapoorlife.C.Thechildrenlivedahardlife. D.Thechildrenlivedahealthylife.25.Whatdidthechildrenhaveattheparty?A.Sparecakes.B.Roastedapples.C.Somesand.D.Somethinggood.26.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents①TheKinggotmarriedtoanewwife.②Theelevenbrotherswereturnedintoswans.③TheQueensentElizatoafarmerinavillage.④Elizawentbacktothepalacetoseeherfather.⑤Eliza’sbrothersstoppedtoseeheronthewaytotheforest.A.①-③-②-⑤-④B.①-②-③-④-⑤C.③-①-②-⑤-④D.③-②-①-④-⑤27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecharacter(s)?A.TheQueentreatedallthechildrenkindly.B.Theelderbrotherslovedtheirsisterdeeply.C.TheKingcaredabouthischildrenallthetime.D.ElizawasbraveenoughtofightagainsttheQueen.CDoyouremembertheelephant“tourgroup”inYunnan?Wherearetheynow?Theyarebackattheirhome!InMarch,2020,afamilyof15wildAsianelephantslefttheirlivingplaceinXishuangbanna,YunnanProvince.Theykeptgoingnorth,throughmountains,forests,riversandevencitystreets.Alongtheirjourney,theyranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.Butnooneblamed(怪)them.“ItisOK.Theyarejusthungry,”afarmersaid.Scientistsguessedthattheelephantswerelosingtheirhabitat,sotheymightgonorthtolookforanewhomewithmorefood.Orthegroupmightloseitswaybecauseitsleaderhadnoexperience!Tohelptheelephantsgethomeandprotectthem,thegovernmentused76policecarsandtrucks,aswellasninedrones(無人機(jī)).Policeandscientistscloselywatchedthem.Theywatchedthegroup’smovementandsentwarnings(警示)topeopleontheroadnottogetclosetotheelephants.Theyalsohelpedthemwithfoodanddrink.Finally,theelephantsendedtheirtripsafelyandhappilyafter17monthsanda500-kilometerjourney.TheAsianelephantisthelargestlandanimalinAsia.YunnanistheonlyhabitatforwildAsianelephantsinChina.Theprovincehasbuilt11naturereserves.However,thereareonly300AsianelephantsleftinChina.TheWWFisworkinghardtosavethem.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“habitat”inparagraph3mean?A.Food. B.Friends. C.Way. D.Home.29.Whatdidthegovernmentdotohelptheelephants?A.Gavethemfoodanddrink. B.Builtanewhomeforthem.C.Used76trucksanddrones. D.Sentwarningstoallthepeople.30.Whichistherightorder(順序)accordingtothepassage?①Thehungryelephantsranintovillagesandatefarmers’corn.②ThegovernmentdidsomethingtoprotectwildAsianelephants.③AfamilyofwildAsianelephantsstartedtheirjourneytothenorth.④Theseelephantscamebackhomesafelyandhappily.A.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.③①②④ D.④②①③31.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WelcomeBackHome! B.ElephantsareontheWay!C.ElephantsareOurFriends! D.FindaNewHome!DThere’sanewmusicshowcalled“InfinityandBeyond(Shengshengbuxi)”,whichmadeitswaytothesmallscreenonApril24.Ifyou’velongbeenafollowerofHongKongCantopopmusic,you’llsurelybeattractedbytheamazingline-upofmusiclegendsinvitedtoreinterprettheclassichits.ProducedjointlybyMangoTV,HunanTVandHongKong’sTVB,theshowintroduceditsfinalline-upofstarsthroughsomeveryretroposters(復(fù)古風(fēng)格的海報(bào)).HunanTVisalsothehomeofthemusicshow“Singer”whichofficiallyendedin2020.Anditcertainlylookslike“InfinityandBeyond”mightbetheirnextbigmusicshow.Likewise,it’salsoworthnotingthattheshowisadoublecelebrationsince2022marksnotonlyTVB’s55thanniversary,butalsothe25thanniversaryofHongKong’sreturntothemotherland.“InfinityandBeyond”isco-hostedbyHeJiongandWongChoLam.Asforitsguests,botholdschoolandnewgenre(類型)artistsfromthemainlandandHongKonghavebeenthrownintothemix.The16artists(someofwhomyoumayhaveheardof)includehusbandandwifeGeorgeLamandSallyYeh.TherearealsoLiJian,CocoLee,ZhouBichang,LiuXijun,andModongsbanba(rappersSmellyDandaZi).Lastbutnotleast,TheVoiceofChina2020winnerShanYichunandTVB’s“StarsAcademy”winnerGigiYimMingHayalsocompeteinit.In“InfinityandBeyond”,generationscanrelivethepasttogetherandfeelthepast.Thisshowhasastronghumanisticatmosphere(人文氛圍).TheculturalinheritanceofCantonesesongsisjustasZhengGuojiang,thelyricistofNeedYouEveryMinute,said,“Mywordsshowthemorale(士氣)oftheChinesepeople,LuGuozhanexpressesthespiritoftheChinesepeople,andHuangZhanconveystraditionalChinesethoughts.”32.WhichpartofthemusicshowwillyoubeattractedbyifyoulikeHongKongCantopopmusic?A.Theamazingartists. B.Theclassichits.C.Theamazingmusic. D.Theamazinghosts.32.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthecorrectmeaningoftheunderlinedword“reinterpret”inparagraph1?ATohelppeopleknowmoreaboutmusicagain.B.Tohaveanewunderstandingofapieceofmusic.C.Toperformapieceofmusicinanewanddifferentway.D.Toexplainthemeaningofapieceofmusicinanewway.33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothisarticle?A.LyriciststrytoconveyculturalinheritanceinCantonesesongs.B.Themusicshow“InfinityandBeyond”mightbeagreatsuccess.C.Themusicshow“InfinityandBeyond”hasinvitedonlyonetypeofartistsasitsguests.D.Themusicshow“InfinityandBeyond”celebratesbothTVB’s55thanniversaryandthe25thanniversaryofHongKong’sreturntothemotherland.35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.“InfinityandBeyond”IsAlreadyaGreatSuccessB.“InfinityandBeyond”HasHumanisticAtmosphereC.“InfinityandBeyond”CelebratesTwoAnniversariesD.“InfinityandBeyond”FocusesonHongKongCantopopMusic四、詞匯運(yùn)用：36.37．Wehavebeen(滑冰)foralongtime.38.Chineseisn’t_____________(類似)toEnglish.39．It’s(不可能的)formetofinishsomuchhomeworkinonlyonehour.40.Mycousinhasasweettoothand___________(特別)loveschocolatecakes.41．Shewasreadingabook(當(dāng)……時(shí)候)shewaswaitingforthebus.42．It’srudetopushinbeforeothersinp.43．Pleasestaywithus.Wehaveasroomforyou.44．FewstudentscouldunderstandthesentenceuntilitwasebyMissChen.45．We’dbetterreadtheraboutthisbookbeforereading.Ithinktheyareusefultoyou.五、語法填空：HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.OperationSmileisan___46___(nation)children’smedicalcharity,___47___(work)withateamofmedicalvolunteerswhoprovidesafeandeffectiveoperationsforchildrenb___48___withfacialdeformities(畸形).It___49___(start)byadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippines.Theywantedtohelpthosechildrenwithcleftlipandcleftpalate(唇腭裂).Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelpthechildreninneed.TheycalleditOperationSmile.

OperationSmilemobilizes(動(dòng)員)aworldofgenerousheartstohealchildren’ssmilesandtomakeachanceacrosstheglobe.Thecharityworksinmorethantwenty___50___(develop)countriesand___51___(cure)over10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredd___52___theevent.

Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountriessothattheycanc___53___tohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericafor___54___(far)treatment.

Therearealotofchildrenwhoneedyourhelp.Weexpectthatmorepeople___55___(join)ustohelpthem.Pleaseshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.Becauseofyou,manychildrencangetthepreciousgiftofsmile.六、信息還原（七選五）：Witheverynewschoolyearcomesafreshstart.Whatareyougoingtododifferentlyandbetter?Whenyouarepreparingyourself,keepinmindthefollowing:56Whenyoumissaday,orevenaclass,it’seasytofallbehind.Thebestwaytostaywiththedevelopmentoftheclassistobethere!Ifyouhavetomissaclass,makesureyoumeetwithyourteachertofindoutwhatyoumissed.57Don’twritedowneve